Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: melt glass into new jars? (a) reuse (b) recycle (c) reduce
- 2.True or false: a seesaw is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a kind of wheel (c) a tiny pulley (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 4.True or false: a biomedical engineer designs knee implants. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧑🔧 Which branch of engineering uses engineering to help doctors? (a) aerospace (b) civil (c) electrical (d) biomedical
- 6.True or false: a lift helps people reach a top floor fast. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🛠️ Is a seashell made by engineers or found in nature? (a) made by engineers (b) found in nature
- 8.🏋️ Work is done when a force moves something … (a) through a distance (b) very slowly (c) only upwards (d) without moving it
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bridge (b) a dam (c) a seashell (d) a ceiling fan
- 10.🌉 In a stone arch bridge, the stones are in … (a) tension (b) no force (c) compression (d) friction
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tow rope on a car (b) a suspension cable (c) a tent guy rope (d) a temple column
- 12.Which of these uses triangles? (a) a bicycle frame (b) a fort gateway (c) a shelf on two brackets (d) a lintel over a door
- 13.True or false: to check it against goals is the Plan step. (a) True (b) False
- 14.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 500 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 15.🔧 Which tool would you use to check a shelf is level? (a) a saw (b) a spirit level (c) a hammer (d) pliers
- 16.⚖️ Going along a lever from one end to the other, the order is: load, fulcrum, effort. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 2 (b) class 1 (c) class 3
- 17.True or false: a seashell is found in nature. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🏋️ A smooth ramp is 12 m long and rises 2 m. What effort pushes a 4500 N box up it, in newtons? (ideal ramp, no friction)
- 19.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 10 N, sandpaper 13 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a wooden plank (c) ice (d) sandpaper
- 20.True or false: a fridge helps people reach a top floor fast. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 22.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 12 N, a glass sheet 1 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) sandpaper
- 23.True or false: powder on a carrom board gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🛠️ What does an engineer mainly do? (a) sells tickets (b) grows crops (c) designs useful solutions (d) only paints pictures
- 25.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “load it with coins”? (a) read the challenge rules (b) strengthen the weak part (c) sketch three ideas (d) choose and draw one
- 26.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to measure the same way? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 28.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 100 N at ? cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 30 N at 100 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 29.🧑🔧 Which kind of engineer designs knee implants? (a) mechanical (b) biomedical (c) computer (d) aerospace
- 30.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a knife edge (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a round doorknob
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a crane hook block (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a crowbar
- 32.🔄 In which step do engineers draw a labelled diagram? (a) Improve (b) Plan (c) Ask (d) Test
- 33.Which of these makes a building less safe in earthquakes? (a) using flexible joints (b) using a light roof (c) keeping a simple shape (d) using a heavy roof
- 34.True or false: a railway track is made by engineers. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🌉 A beam bridge 100 m long is split by piers into 10 equal spans. How long is each span, in metres?
- 36.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 3 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) ice (d) a wooden plank
- 37.🪢 A stage stands on 6 identical legs and each leg is squeezed with 200 N. What is the total load on the stage, in newtons?
- 38.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a rolling ball slows
- 39.True or false: to use the same load is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🛞 More or less friction: a wheel on ball bearings? (a) less friction (b) more friction
Answer key
- recycle
- False
- a ramp wrapped round
- True
- biomedical
- True
- found in nature
- through a distance
- a seashell
- compression
- a temple column
- a bicycle frame
- False
- Yes
- a spirit level
- class 1
- True
- 750
- sandpaper
- False
- wedge
- sandpaper
- True
- designs useful solutions
- strengthen the weak part
- good testing
- inclined plane
- 30
- biomedical
- a round doorknob
- a crowbar
- Plan
- using a heavy roof
- True
- 10
- sandpaper
- 1200
- a rolling ball slows
- True
- less friction
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