Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these happens in the Improve step? (a) pick the build order (b) define the problem (c) fix the weak part (d) ask who will use it
- 2.🏚️ Does stacking loose bricks make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) less safe (b) safer in earthquakes
- 3.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) lifting a school bag (b) an apple falls down (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a compass needle turns
- 4.True or false: a biomedical engineer designs a gearbox. (a) True (b) False
- 5.📋 Criteria are … (a) the team names (b) the tools you use (c) the limits on money (d) goals a design must meet
- 6.⚖️ Which class of lever is a beam balance? (a) class 2 (b) class 1 (c) class 3
- 7.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Zoya (280 N) sits ? m from the pivot on one side; Meena (560 N) sits 2 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 8.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which is the FIRST step? (a) Imagine (b) Ask (c) Improve (d) Plan
- 9.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 10.🧑🔧 Which kind of engineer makes medicines in bulk? (a) civil (b) mechanical (c) computer (d) chemical
- 11.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🌉 Which bridge type: “a flat deck on piers”? (a) arch bridge (b) beam bridge (c) suspension bridge
- 13.Which of these is an arch bridge? (a) a flat deck on piers (b) a curve under the deck (c) a log across a stream (d) cables tied down at ends
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 15.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 84 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clamp wood before sawing (b) play near a moving drill (c) let adults use hot glue (d) cut away from your body
- 17.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 2 m. A wall is 11 cm long on the plan. How long is the real wall, in metres?
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) iron (c) clay pottery (d) rubber
- 19.🔺 Which strong shape does a roof truss use? (a) dome (b) arch (c) beam (d) triangle
- 20.🤝 A teammate’s idea seems odd. What should you do first? (a) laugh at it (b) ignore it (c) walk away (d) listen and ask why
- 21.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a water tank (c) a plug pin (d) an oven glove
- 22.🤝 In a design team, who tracks what is used up? (a) team leader (b) recorder (c) builder (d) materials manager
- 23.🤝 How do engineers share a design with others? (a) only talking fast (b) no drawings at all (c) clear labelled sketches (d) secret notes
- 24.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) plastic (d) steel
- 25.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a door stopper (b) a seesaw (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a bottle cap
- 26.Which of these is reuse (use again)? (a) print on both sides (b) melt glass into new jars (c) refill a water bottle (d) pulp old paper
- 27.Which of these is made by engineers? (a) a waterfall (b) a coral reef (c) a rainbow (d) a ceiling fan
- 28.Which of these is an arch bridge? (a) good for short gaps (b) cables tied down at ends (c) stones squeezed together (d) a flat deck on piers
- 29.🪝 Fixed or movable pulley: which one makes you pull 2× rope? (a) a movable pulley (b) a fixed pulley
- 30.🧪 Why repeat a test three times? (a) the first is wrong (b) it looks busy (c) to use more paper (d) to get reliable results
- 31.True or false: a water filter is made by engineers. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) cotton cloth (c) clay pottery (d) aluminium
- 33.🌉 Which bridge type: “cables tied down at ends”? (a) suspension bridge (b) arch bridge (c) beam bridge
- 34.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) a broken part (b) a sales poster (c) an early test model (d) the final product
- 35.Which of these is reduce (use less)? (a) use a jar as a pen stand (b) plant in old tyres (c) buy less packaging (d) reuse gift paper
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a stone in an arch (b) a crane lifting cable (c) a hanging lamp chain (d) a tow rope on a car
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bicycle (b) a river (c) a cloud (d) a mountain
- 38.📐 How many centimetres are in 1 metre? (a) 1000 (b) 10 (c) 100 (d) 60
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water filter (b) a dam (c) a coral reef (d) a railway track
- 40.🔄 What is the FIRST step of the engineering design process? (a) Create (b) Ask (c) Test (d) Improve
Answer key
- fix the weak part
- less safe
- a rolling ball slows
- False
- goals a design must meet
- class 1
- 4
- Ask
- friction
- chemical
- True
- beam bridge
- a curve under the deck
- wheel and axle
- No
- play near a moving drill
- 22
- iron
- triangle
- listen and ask why
- a car windscreen
- materials manager
- clear labelled sketches
- steel
- a flagpole rope wheel
- refill a water bottle
- a ceiling fan
- stones squeezed together
- a movable pulley
- to get reliable results
- True
- aluminium
- suspension bridge
- an early test model
- buy less packaging
- a stone in an arch
- a bicycle
- 100
- a coral reef
- Ask
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