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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 393 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔧 Which tool would you use to measure a long length? (a) a tape measure (b) a hand drill (c) a hammer (d) a saw
  2. 2.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change only one thing? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  3. 3.True or false: to measure the same way is good testing. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.Which of these happens in the Imagine step? (a) define the problem (b) fix the weak part (c) ask who will use it (d) dream up possible fixes
  5. 5.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
  6. 6.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, what comes right after “Plan”? (a) Ask (b) Improve (c) Create (d) Test
  7. 7.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which is the FIRST step? (a) Plan (b) Test (c) Ask (d) Create
  8. 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) carry 10 coins (c) use only paper and tape (d) keep ice for 1 hour
  9. 9.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
  10. 10.📐 A model car is drawn so that 1 cm stands for 10 cm. The car is 14 cm long in the drawing. How long is the real car, in centimetres?
  11. 11.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Arjun (? N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Ravi (120 N) sits 2 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
  12. 12.♻️ A sustainable design … (a) wastes water (b) protects the future (c) uses the most plastic (d) lasts one day
  13. 13.🦺 How should you carry scissors? (a) points down, closed (b) while running (c) by the blades (d) points up, open
  14. 14.🏚️ Why are flexible joints good in an earthquake? (a) they are cheap (b) they look nice (c) they bend, not break (d) they stop shaking
  15. 15.🪢 A beam rests on two supports and is pressed down in the middle. Its bottom edge is … (a) stretched (tension) (b) squeezed (compression) (c) not affected (d) twisted
  16. 16.Which of these is reuse (use again)? (a) melt cans into new cans (b) buy less packaging (c) plant in old tyres (d) pulp old paper
  17. 17.🤝 In a design team, who tracks what is used up? (a) builder (b) tester (c) team leader (d) materials manager
  18. 18.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to repeat each test? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  19. 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) screw (d) wedge
  20. 20.Which job does a civil engineer do? (a) refines crude oil (b) designs school networks (c) designs a flyover (d) keeps data safe online
  21. 21.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to laugh at ideas? (a) good teamwork (b) poor teamwork
  22. 22.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🤝 A team of 5 shares 25 equal jobs fairly. Each job takes 10 minutes. How many minutes does each person work?
  24. 24.True or false: a computer engineer designs school networks. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🏋️ Can a simple machine reduce the work done? (a) yes, always (b) only on Mondays (c) no, work stays the same (d) yes, by half
  26. 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) wedge
  27. 27.What does the team leader do? (a) shares out the jobs (b) tracks what is used up (c) keeps the design notes (d) cuts and joins parts
  28. 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stacking loose bricks (b) having a wide base (c) building tall and narrow (d) leaving out steel bars
  29. 29.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 60 N at 20 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is ? N at 20 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
  30. 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bridge (b) a ceiling fan (c) a banyan tree (d) a bicycle
  31. 31.Which of these happens in the Ask step? (a) list the materials (b) think of wild ideas (c) define the problem (d) draw a labelled diagram
  32. 32.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “stand in a fan breeze” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
  33. 33.🌉 What holds up a long beam bridge in the middle? (a) cables only (b) nothing (c) balloons (d) piers
  34. 34.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 2 m. A wall is 3 cm long on the plan. How long is the real wall, in metres?
  35. 35.🏋️ A force of 120 N pushes a cart 8 m along the floor. How much work is done, in joules?
  36. 36.🪝 What does a single fixed pulley change? (a) the direction of pull (b) gravity (c) the colour of rope (d) the size of the load
  37. 37.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 10 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 7 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) a wooden plank
  38. 38.True or false: petrol is a non-renewable energy source. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🪢 Tension or compression: a stone in an arch? (a) compression (b) tension
  40. 40.Which of these makes a building less safe in earthquakes? (a) raising heavy tanks high (b) using flexible joints (c) adding cross bracing (d) having a wide base

Answer key

  1. a tape measure
  2. good testing
  3. True
  4. dream up possible fixes
  5. a constraint
  6. Create
  7. Ask
  8. use only paper and tape
  9. a push
  10. 140
  11. 240
  12. protects the future
  13. points down, closed
  14. they bend, not break
  15. stretched (tension)
  16. plant in old tyres
  17. materials manager
  18. good testing
  19. wedge
  20. designs a flyover
  21. poor teamwork
  22. False
  23. 50
  24. True
  25. no, work stays the same
  26. inclined plane
  27. shares out the jobs
  28. having a wide base
  29. 60
  30. a banyan tree
  31. define the problem
  32. a criterion
  33. piers
  34. 6
  35. 960
  36. the direction of pull
  37. ice
  38. True
  39. compression
  40. raising heavy tanks high

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