Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🪢 Compression is a force that … (a) pushes or squeezes (b) cools things (c) makes light (d) pulls or stretches
- 3.Which of these is a suspension bridge? (a) a curve under the deck (b) good for short gaps (c) stones squeezed together (d) the longest spans of all
- 4.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) aluminium (b) iron (c) copper (d) wood or plastic
- 5.🪝 Fixed or movable pulley: which one only changes direction? (a) a movable pulley (b) a fixed pulley
- 6.True or false: a chemical engineer refines crude oil. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 8.🧑🔧 Which branch of engineering uses engineering to help doctors? (a) civil (b) electrical (c) aerospace (d) biomedical
- 9.True or false: a beam balance is a class 3 lever (effort in the middle). (a) True (b) False
- 10.🔺 Why can an arch carry heavy loads? (a) it bends easily (b) it is very light (c) it is hollow (d) it works in compression
- 11.Which of these is recycle (make new things)? (a) print on both sides (b) melt glass into new jars (c) buy less packaging (d) fix a dripping tap
- 12.True or false: a movable pulley needs effort = load. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🛠️ What does an engineer mainly do? (a) grows crops (b) designs useful solutions (c) sells tickets (d) only paints pictures
- 14.What does the builder do? (a) puts the model together (b) tracks what is used up (c) shares out the jobs (d) keeps the design notes
- 15.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 17.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change only one thing? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 18.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 19.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 5 m. A wall is 11 cm long on the plan. How long is the real wall, in metres?
- 20.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 6 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a glass sheet (c) ice (d) a wooden plank
- 21.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: reuse gift paper? (a) reduce (b) recycle (c) reuse
- 22.📐 How many centimetres are in 1 metre? (a) 10 (b) 1000 (c) 60 (d) 100
- 23.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 2 m. A wall is 18 cm long on the plan. How long is the real wall, in metres?
- 24.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, always (b) yes, it works (c) no, it breaks a limit (d) only if it is red
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) graphite (c) iron (d) rubber
- 26.🛠️ A scientist asks “why does it happen?”. An engineer mostly asks … (a) why is the sky blue? (b) what is for lunch? (c) who won the match? (d) how can we build it?
- 27.📐 How many metres are in 1 kilometre? (a) 10 (b) 1000 (c) 10000 (d) 100
- 28.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a stone in an arch (b) a brick at a wall base (c) a hanging lamp chain (d) a pillar under a roof
- 29.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to record every result? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 30.True or false: to use a new load each time is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 31.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 10 m. A real bridge is 180 m long. How long is it on the plan, in centimetres?
- 32.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) steel (c) brick (d) wood
- 33.🤝 A teammate’s idea seems odd. What should you do first? (a) ignore it (b) walk away (c) listen and ask why (d) laugh at it
- 34.⚖️ On a seesaw, a heavier child should sit … (a) on the pivot (b) anywhere (c) closer to the pivot (d) farther from the pivot
- 35.🏋️ Work is done when a force moves something … (a) very slowly (b) without moving it (c) only upwards (d) through a distance
- 36.True or false: having a wide base makes a building safer in earthquakes. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🪝 A load of 810 N hangs from a pulley system in which 3 rope sections hold up the load. What effort is needed, in newtons? (ideal pulleys)
- 38.True or false: sunlight is a renewable energy source. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: an old stone bridge uses an arch. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
Answer key
- False
- pushes or squeezes
- the longest spans of all
- wood or plastic
- a fixed pulley
- True
- wedge
- biomedical
- False
- it works in compression
- melt glass into new jars
- False
- designs useful solutions
- puts the model together
- True
- waterproof
- good testing
- more friction
- 55
- a carpet
- reuse
- 100
- 36
- no, it breaks a limit
- rubber
- how can we build it?
- 1000
- a hanging lamp chain
- good testing
- False
- 18
- glass
- listen and ask why
- closer to the pivot
- through a distance
- True
- 270
- True
- True
- a conductor
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