Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to record every result? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 2.🤝 A team plans for 25 minutes, builds for 30 minutes and then tests for 15 minutes, one after another. How many minutes is that in all?
- 3.True or false: a pair of pliers is a class 1 lever (fulcrum in the middle). (a) True (b) False
- 4.True or false: “a flat deck on piers” is a beam bridge. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🏋️ In which unit is work measured? (a) metre (m) (b) watt hour (c) joule (J) (d) newton (N)
- 6.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 280 g, 240 g and 260 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 7.True or false: a computer engineer builds rockets. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🪝 Fixed or movable pulley: which one stays in one place? (a) a fixed pulley (b) a movable pulley
- 9.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 11 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 7 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) a glass sheet (c) ice (d) sandpaper
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 11.🤝 A teammate’s idea seems odd. What should you do first? (a) listen and ask why (b) walk away (c) ignore it (d) laugh at it
- 12.Which need does a bridge meet? (a) keep food fresh longer (b) make water safe to drink (c) see very tiny things (d) cross a wide river
- 13.🧪 Why repeat a test three times? (a) to get reliable results (b) the first is wrong (c) to use more paper (d) it looks busy
- 14.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) plastic-coated cloth (c) cotton wool (d) paper
- 15.⚖️ Going along a lever from one end to the other, the order is: load, fulcrum, effort. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 2 (b) class 3 (c) class 1
- 16.True or false: a shelf on two brackets uses triangles. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🪢 Tension or compression: a stretched rubber band? (a) tension (b) compression
- 18.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 390 g, design B held 340 g and design C held 290 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design B (b) design A (c) design C
- 19.🛠️ People need to talk to someone far away. Which invention helps? (a) a tunnel (b) a fridge (c) a dam (d) a telephone
- 20.⚖️ To lift a heavy rock with a crowbar more easily, push … (a) on the fulcrum (b) on the rock (c) far from the fulcrum (d) near the fulcrum
- 21.🔄 Which design-process step is it to list the materials? (a) Improve (b) Create (c) Plan (d) Ask
- 22.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 23.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Kabir (300 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on one side; Meena (? N) sits 2 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 24.True or false: stacking loose bricks makes a building safer in earthquakes. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🏚️ Three solid model towers are made of the same material. Tower A is 80 cm tall on a 20 cm wide base, tower B is 180 cm tall on a 30 cm base and tower C is 70 cm tall on a 10 cm base. Which is the hardest to tip over? (a) tower A (b) tower B (c) tower C
- 26.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) wood (c) rubber (d) copper
- 27.🏚️ Does using flexible joints make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) safer in earthquakes (b) less safe
- 28.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 5 m. A real bridge is 15 m long. How long is it on the plan, in centimetres?
- 29.♻️ Is ocean wave energy a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) non-renewable (b) renewable
- 30.True or false: a telephone helps people cross a wide river. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🔧 Which tool would you use to smooth a rough edge? (a) a spanner (b) sandpaper (c) pliers (d) a protractor
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 33.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 74 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 34.True or false: to use the same load is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 35.Which of these happens in the Imagine step? (a) find the limits (b) define the problem (c) dream up possible fixes (d) check it against goals
- 36.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to give kind feedback? (a) poor teamwork (b) good teamwork
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a table leg (b) a squeezed spring (c) a temple column (d) a tow rope on a car
- 38.⚖️ In a class 1 lever, what is in the middle? (a) the fulcrum (b) nothing (c) the load (d) the effort
- 39.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 40.📐 A model car is drawn so that 1 cm stands for 30 cm. The car is 11 cm long in the drawing. How long is the real car, in centimetres?
Answer key
- good testing
- 70
- True
- True
- joule (J)
- 260
- False
- a fixed pulley
- ice
- waterproof
- listen and ask why
- cross a wide river
- to get reliable results
- plastic-coated cloth
- class 1
- False
- tension
- design A
- a telephone
- far from the fulcrum
- Plan
- a constraint
- 450
- False
- tower A
- copper
- safer in earthquakes
- 3
- renewable
- False
- sandpaper
- flexible
- No
- True
- dream up possible fixes
- good teamwork
- a tow rope on a car
- the fulcrum
- True
- 330
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