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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 437 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a cloud is made by engineers. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.True or false: a car windscreen needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.True or false: fitting rubber base pads makes a building safer in earthquakes. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
  5. 5.🏋️ A force of 480 N did 1920 J of work. How many metres did the object move?
  6. 6.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 5 m. A wall is 15 cm long on the plan. How long is the real wall, in metres?
  7. 7.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 330 g, 270 g and 330 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  8. 8.🛞 More or less friction: a wet tiled floor? (a) more friction (b) less friction
  9. 9.🦺 How should you carry scissors? (a) while running (b) by the blades (c) points up, open (d) points down, closed
  10. 10.⚖️ Going along a lever from one end to the other, the order is: fulcrum, load, effort. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 3 (b) class 2 (c) class 1
  11. 11.🏋️ Pushing a crate 10 m took 4700 J of work. What force was used, in newtons?
  12. 12.What does the materials manager do? (a) cuts and joins parts (b) collects the supplies (c) checks the goals are met (d) keeps the team on track
  13. 13.🏋️ A longer ramp to the same height needs … (a) less effort (b) no effort (c) more effort (d) the same effort
  14. 14.🌉 In a suspension bridge, the main cables are in … (a) friction (b) compression (c) tension (d) no force
  15. 15.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 100 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
  16. 16.🪝 A wheel and axle is a big wheel fixed to … (a) a smaller rod (axle) (b) a sharp wedge (c) a loose rope (d) a flat ramp
  17. 17.🏋️ Pushing a crate 5 m took 1700 J of work. What force was used, in newtons?
  18. 18.♻️ Is natural gas a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) non-renewable (b) renewable
  19. 19.🔺 Which strong shape does a crane arm use? (a) triangle (b) arch (c) dome (d) beam
  20. 20.🌉 Which bridge type: “a log across a stream”? (a) beam bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) arch bridge
  21. 21.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.True or false: an aerospace engineer designs a flyover. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🤝 A teammate’s idea seems odd. What should you do first? (a) listen and ask why (b) ignore it (c) walk away (d) laugh at it
  24. 24.Which of these uses a dome? (a) a planetarium roof (b) a fort gateway (c) a curved stone doorway (d) a shelf on two brackets
  25. 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a playground slide (c) a jar lid (d) a bottle cap
  26. 26.True or false: diesel is a non-renewable energy source. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.♻️ Which is the BEST order to think about waste? (a) reuse, recycle, reduce (b) burn, bury, forget (c) reduce, reuse, recycle (d) recycle, reuse, reduce
  28. 28.Which of these happens in the Plan step? (a) dream up possible fixes (b) find the limits (c) list the materials (d) check it against goals
  29. 29.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to hide a mistake? (a) good teamwork (b) poor teamwork
  30. 30.True or false: to measure the same way is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🛠️ Is a bridge made by engineers or found in nature? (a) made by engineers (b) found in nature
  32. 32.True or false: to drive in a nail, use sandpaper. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tent guy rope (b) a tall bridge tower (c) a tow rope on a car (d) a crane lifting cable
  34. 34.🔺 Which strong shape does a slab over a canal use? (a) arch (b) beam (c) triangle (d) dome
  35. 35.🏚️ Three solid model towers are made of the same material. Tower A is 40 cm tall on a 20 cm wide base, tower B is 30 cm tall on a 10 cm base and tower C is 20 cm tall on a 20 cm base. Which is the easiest to tip over? (a) tower A (b) tower B (c) tower C
  36. 36.🌉 Which bridge type: “a curve under the deck”? (a) suspension bridge (b) arch bridge (c) beam bridge
  37. 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fitting rubber base pads (b) keeping a simple shape (c) using flexible joints (d) building tall and narrow
  38. 38.🦺 What protects your eyes when sawing or drilling? (a) sunglasses (b) safety goggles (c) a cap (d) nothing
  39. 39.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 90 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
  40. 40.🏋️ A force of 490 N pushes a cart 3 m along the floor. How much work is done, in joules?

Answer key

  1. False
  2. True
  3. True
  4. waterproof
  5. 4
  6. 75
  7. 310
  8. less friction
  9. points down, closed
  10. class 2
  11. 470
  12. collects the supplies
  13. less effort
  14. tension
  15. 125
  16. a smaller rod (axle)
  17. 340
  18. non-renewable
  19. triangle
  20. beam bridge
  21. False
  22. False
  23. listen and ask why
  24. a planetarium roof
  25. a playground slide
  26. True
  27. reduce, reuse, recycle
  28. list the materials
  29. poor teamwork
  30. False
  31. made by engineers
  32. False
  33. a tall bridge tower
  34. beam
  35. tower B
  36. arch bridge
  37. building tall and narrow
  38. safety goggles
  39. Yes
  40. 1470

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