Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a cloud is made by engineers. (a) False (b) True
- 2.True or false: a car windscreen needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 3.True or false: fitting rubber base pads makes a building safer in earthquakes. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 5.🏋️ A force of 480 N did 1920 J of work. How many metres did the object move?
- 6.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 5 m. A wall is 15 cm long on the plan. How long is the real wall, in metres?
- 7.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 330 g, 270 g and 330 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 8.🛞 More or less friction: a wet tiled floor? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 9.🦺 How should you carry scissors? (a) while running (b) by the blades (c) points up, open (d) points down, closed
- 10.⚖️ Going along a lever from one end to the other, the order is: fulcrum, load, effort. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 3 (b) class 2 (c) class 1
- 11.🏋️ Pushing a crate 10 m took 4700 J of work. What force was used, in newtons?
- 12.What does the materials manager do? (a) cuts and joins parts (b) collects the supplies (c) checks the goals are met (d) keeps the team on track
- 13.🏋️ A longer ramp to the same height needs … (a) less effort (b) no effort (c) more effort (d) the same effort
- 14.🌉 In a suspension bridge, the main cables are in … (a) friction (b) compression (c) tension (d) no force
- 15.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 100 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 16.🪝 A wheel and axle is a big wheel fixed to … (a) a smaller rod (axle) (b) a sharp wedge (c) a loose rope (d) a flat ramp
- 17.🏋️ Pushing a crate 5 m took 1700 J of work. What force was used, in newtons?
- 18.♻️ Is natural gas a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) non-renewable (b) renewable
- 19.🔺 Which strong shape does a crane arm use? (a) triangle (b) arch (c) dome (d) beam
- 20.🌉 Which bridge type: “a log across a stream”? (a) beam bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) arch bridge
- 21.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: an aerospace engineer designs a flyover. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🤝 A teammate’s idea seems odd. What should you do first? (a) listen and ask why (b) ignore it (c) walk away (d) laugh at it
- 24.Which of these uses a dome? (a) a planetarium roof (b) a fort gateway (c) a curved stone doorway (d) a shelf on two brackets
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a playground slide (c) a jar lid (d) a bottle cap
- 26.True or false: diesel is a non-renewable energy source. (a) False (b) True
- 27.♻️ Which is the BEST order to think about waste? (a) reuse, recycle, reduce (b) burn, bury, forget (c) reduce, reuse, recycle (d) recycle, reuse, reduce
- 28.Which of these happens in the Plan step? (a) dream up possible fixes (b) find the limits (c) list the materials (d) check it against goals
- 29.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to hide a mistake? (a) good teamwork (b) poor teamwork
- 30.True or false: to measure the same way is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🛠️ Is a bridge made by engineers or found in nature? (a) made by engineers (b) found in nature
- 32.True or false: to drive in a nail, use sandpaper. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tent guy rope (b) a tall bridge tower (c) a tow rope on a car (d) a crane lifting cable
- 34.🔺 Which strong shape does a slab over a canal use? (a) arch (b) beam (c) triangle (d) dome
- 35.🏚️ Three solid model towers are made of the same material. Tower A is 40 cm tall on a 20 cm wide base, tower B is 30 cm tall on a 10 cm base and tower C is 20 cm tall on a 20 cm base. Which is the easiest to tip over? (a) tower A (b) tower B (c) tower C
- 36.🌉 Which bridge type: “a curve under the deck”? (a) suspension bridge (b) arch bridge (c) beam bridge
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fitting rubber base pads (b) keeping a simple shape (c) using flexible joints (d) building tall and narrow
- 38.🦺 What protects your eyes when sawing or drilling? (a) sunglasses (b) safety goggles (c) a cap (d) nothing
- 39.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 90 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 40.🏋️ A force of 490 N pushes a cart 3 m along the floor. How much work is done, in joules?
Answer key
- False
- True
- True
- waterproof
- 4
- 75
- 310
- less friction
- points down, closed
- class 2
- 470
- collects the supplies
- less effort
- tension
- 125
- a smaller rod (axle)
- 340
- non-renewable
- triangle
- beam bridge
- False
- False
- listen and ask why
- a planetarium roof
- a playground slide
- True
- reduce, reuse, recycle
- list the materials
- poor teamwork
- False
- made by engineers
- False
- a tall bridge tower
- beam
- tower B
- arch bridge
- building tall and narrow
- safety goggles
- Yes
- 1470
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