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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 462 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛞 More or less friction: a smooth steel slide? (a) more friction (b) less friction
  2. 2.Which of these happens in the Imagine step? (a) brainstorm many ideas (b) find the limits (c) pick the build order (d) draw a labelled diagram
  3. 3.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 80 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
  4. 4.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 2 m. A wall is 9 cm long on the plan. How long is the real wall, in metres?
  5. 5.🏋️ A machine lifts a load of 180 N when you push with 30 N. What is its mechanical advantage (MA)?
  6. 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) powder on a carrom board (b) a smooth steel slide (c) a rough doormat (d) a wheel on ball bearings
  7. 7.What does the materials manager do? (a) collects the supplies (b) keeps the team on track (c) keeps the design notes (d) runs the tests
  8. 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) finish in 40 minutes (d) hold up 500 g
  9. 9.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) an axe blade (c) a round doorknob (d) a nut and bolt
  10. 10.🪝 Fixed or movable pulley: which one only changes direction? (a) a movable pulley (b) a fixed pulley
  11. 11.🪝 Fixed or movable pulley: which one hangs on the rope loop? (a) a fixed pulley (b) a movable pulley
  12. 12.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: switch off unused lights? (a) reuse (b) recycle (c) reduce
  13. 13.🛞 More or less friction: a box pushed on carpet? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  14. 14.🤝 A team of 4 shares 24 equal jobs fairly. Each job takes 2 minutes. How many minutes does each person work?
  15. 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) using flexible joints (b) fitting rubber base pads (c) having a wide base (d) stacking loose bricks
  16. 16.🪢 Tension or compression: a tent guy rope? (a) compression (b) tension
  17. 17.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (? N) sits 3 m from the pivot on one side; Ravi (480 N) sits 4 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
  18. 18.🔄 Which design-process step is it to draw a labelled diagram? (a) Create (b) Imagine (c) Ask (d) Plan
  19. 19.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
  20. 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) iron (c) aluminium (d) cotton cloth
  21. 21.Which job is a tape measure for? (a) measure an angle (b) measure a long length (c) tighten a nut (d) cut a wooden plank
  22. 22.🧑‍🔧 Which kind of engineer designs knee implants? (a) biomedical (b) electrical (c) civil (d) mechanical
  23. 23.True or false: petrol is a non-renewable energy source. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 10 m. A wall is 16 cm long on the plan. How long is the real wall, in metres?
  25. 25.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
  26. 26.🏚️ Does leaving out steel bars make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) safer in earthquakes (b) less safe
  27. 27.🏚️ What do engineers use to test models of buildings for earthquakes? (a) a shake table (b) a fridge (c) a microscope (d) a telescope
  28. 28.Which of these is reuse (use again)? (a) buy less packaging (b) carry a cloth bag (c) use a jar as a pen stand (d) melt glass into new jars
  29. 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) test it only once (b) guess, do not measure (c) repeat each test (d) hide a failed test
  30. 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) clay pottery (c) steel (d) plastic
  31. 31.🪢 Tension or compression: a brick at a wall base? (a) compression (b) tension
  32. 32.Which job is a protractor for? (a) grip and bend wire (b) measure an angle (c) measure a long length (d) tighten a nut
  33. 33.What does the team leader do? (a) keeps the design notes (b) checks the goals are met (c) collects the supplies (d) shares out the jobs
  34. 34.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 300 g, 200 g and 220 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  35. 35.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a bent lever (c) a kind of wheel (d) a tiny pulley
  36. 36.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) plastic-coated cloth (b) cardboard (c) paper (d) cotton wool
  37. 37.True or false: to try it out is the Test step. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change only one thing? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  39. 39.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a raincoat (b) a plug pin (c) a magnifier lens (d) a skipping rope

Answer key

  1. less friction
  2. brainstorm many ideas
  3. Yes
  4. 18
  5. 6
  6. a rough doormat
  7. collects the supplies
  8. finish in 40 minutes
  9. a wheelchair ramp
  10. a fixed pulley
  11. a movable pulley
  12. reduce
  13. more friction
  14. 12
  15. stacking loose bricks
  16. tension
  17. 640
  18. Plan
  19. a push
  20. cotton cloth
  21. measure a long length
  22. biomedical
  23. True
  24. 160
  25. waterproof
  26. less safe
  27. a shake table
  28. use a jar as a pen stand
  29. repeat each test
  30. steel
  31. compression
  32. measure an angle
  33. shares out the jobs
  34. 240
  35. a ramp wrapped round
  36. plastic-coated cloth
  37. True
  38. good testing
  39. False
  40. a magnifier lens

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