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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 472 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

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  1. 1.⚖️ A lever balances when … (a) the fulcrum moves (b) the bar is short (c) turning effects match (d) both weights are equal
  2. 2.True or false: to put tools back after use is safe. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.True or false: to use a cracked tool is safe. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🔄 In which step do engineers draw a labelled diagram? (a) Ask (b) Plan (c) Improve (d) Test
  5. 5.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) iron (c) wood or plastic (d) aluminium
  6. 6.Which of these makes a building less safe in earthquakes? (a) adding steel to concrete (b) using flexible joints (c) having a wide base (d) leaving out steel bars
  7. 7.♻️ Which energy source will never run out? (a) sunlight (b) coal (c) diesel (d) petrol
  8. 8.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 2 m. A wall is 20 cm long on the plan. How long is the real wall, in metres?
  9. 9.📐 A beam is 450 cm long. How long is it in metres? =
  10. 10.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which is the LAST step? (a) Ask (b) Improve (c) Imagine (d) Test
  11. 11.🏋️ A 6 kg box is lifted straight up by 1 m. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, how much work is done, in joules?
  12. 12.🧑‍🔧 Which kind of engineer designs artificial limbs? (a) civil (b) biomedical (c) mechanical (d) aerospace
  13. 13.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “read the challenge rules”? (a) sketch three ideas (b) strengthen the weak part (c) load it with coins (d) choose and draw one
  14. 14.True or false: adding cross bracing makes a building safer in earthquakes. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🌉 Which bridge type: “a flat deck on piers”? (a) suspension bridge (b) beam bridge (c) arch bridge
  16. 16.🧑‍🔧 Which branch of engineering works on aeroplanes and rockets? (a) civil (b) computer (c) aerospace (d) chemical
  17. 17.True or false: to ask who will use it is the Ask step. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.Which of these is recycle (make new things)? (a) refill a water bottle (b) plant in old tyres (c) carry a cloth bag (d) melt cans into new cans
  19. 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a box pushed on carpet (b) oil on a squeaky hinge (c) a wheel on ball bearings (d) a smooth steel slide
  20. 20.🧪 In a fair test, how many things do you change at a time? (a) two (b) all of them (c) none (d) one
  21. 21.🏋️ A 14 kg box is lifted straight up by 4 m. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, how much work is done, in joules?
  22. 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) a box pushed on carpet (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) a tyre with deep treads
  23. 23.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: buy less packaging? (a) recycle (b) reuse (c) reduce
  24. 24.True or false: a mechanical engineer designs power lines. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🪢 Compression is a force that … (a) pushes or squeezes (b) pulls or stretches (c) cools things (d) makes light
  26. 26.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which comes first: “Imagine” or “Improve”? (a) Imagine (b) Improve
  27. 27.🔺 A flat frame has 9 straight sides joined by loose pins at the corners. What is the least number of corner-to-corner braces needed to make it rigid?
  28. 28.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹11. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  29. 29.🔄 Which design-process step is it to list the materials? (a) Plan (b) Test (c) Imagine (d) Ask
  30. 30.🔄 Which design-process step is it to define the problem? (a) Test (b) Create (c) Plan (d) Ask
  31. 31.🧑‍🔧 Which kind of engineer designs a paint factory? (a) aerospace (b) computer (c) civil (d) chemical
  32. 32.⚖️ Along a straight bar, measured from the left end, the effort is at 10 cm, the fulcrum at 70 cm and the load at 50 cm. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 2 (b) class 1 (c) class 3
  33. 33.📐 How many centimetres are in 1 metre? (a) 10 (b) 1000 (c) 100 (d) 60
  34. 34.🏋️ A force of 40 N did 240 J of work. How many metres did the object move?
  35. 35.🧑‍🔧 Which branch of engineering designs machines with moving parts? (a) biomedical (b) civil (c) chemical (d) mechanical
  36. 36.True or false: to check it against goals is the Imagine step. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) the final product (b) a sales poster (c) a broken part (d) an early test model
  38. 38.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
  39. 39.True or false: a movable pulley is on a flagpole top. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.Which of these uses an arch? (a) a truss bridge side (b) a bicycle frame (c) a fort gateway (d) an igloo

Answer key

  1. turning effects match
  2. True
  3. False
  4. Plan
  5. wood or plastic
  6. leaving out steel bars
  7. sunlight
  8. 40
  9. 4.5
  10. Improve
  11. 60
  12. biomedical
  13. sketch three ideas
  14. True
  15. beam bridge
  16. aerospace
  17. True
  18. melt cans into new cans
  19. a box pushed on carpet
  20. one
  21. 560
  22. oil on a squeaky hinge
  23. reduce
  24. False
  25. pushes or squeezes
  26. Imagine
  27. 6
  28. 6
  29. Plan
  30. Ask
  31. chemical
  32. class 2
  33. 100
  34. 6
  35. mechanical
  36. False
  37. an early test model
  38. flexible
  39. False
  40. a fort gateway

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