Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ A lever balances when … (a) the fulcrum moves (b) the bar is short (c) turning effects match (d) both weights are equal
- 2.True or false: to put tools back after use is safe. (a) False (b) True
- 3.True or false: to use a cracked tool is safe. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🔄 In which step do engineers draw a labelled diagram? (a) Ask (b) Plan (c) Improve (d) Test
- 5.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) iron (c) wood or plastic (d) aluminium
- 6.Which of these makes a building less safe in earthquakes? (a) adding steel to concrete (b) using flexible joints (c) having a wide base (d) leaving out steel bars
- 7.♻️ Which energy source will never run out? (a) sunlight (b) coal (c) diesel (d) petrol
- 8.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 2 m. A wall is 20 cm long on the plan. How long is the real wall, in metres?
- 9.📐 A beam is 450 cm long. How long is it in metres? =
- 10.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which is the LAST step? (a) Ask (b) Improve (c) Imagine (d) Test
- 11.🏋️ A 6 kg box is lifted straight up by 1 m. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, how much work is done, in joules?
- 12.🧑🔧 Which kind of engineer designs artificial limbs? (a) civil (b) biomedical (c) mechanical (d) aerospace
- 13.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “read the challenge rules”? (a) sketch three ideas (b) strengthen the weak part (c) load it with coins (d) choose and draw one
- 14.True or false: adding cross bracing makes a building safer in earthquakes. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🌉 Which bridge type: “a flat deck on piers”? (a) suspension bridge (b) beam bridge (c) arch bridge
- 16.🧑🔧 Which branch of engineering works on aeroplanes and rockets? (a) civil (b) computer (c) aerospace (d) chemical
- 17.True or false: to ask who will use it is the Ask step. (a) True (b) False
- 18.Which of these is recycle (make new things)? (a) refill a water bottle (b) plant in old tyres (c) carry a cloth bag (d) melt cans into new cans
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a box pushed on carpet (b) oil on a squeaky hinge (c) a wheel on ball bearings (d) a smooth steel slide
- 20.🧪 In a fair test, how many things do you change at a time? (a) two (b) all of them (c) none (d) one
- 21.🏋️ A 14 kg box is lifted straight up by 4 m. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, how much work is done, in joules?
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) a box pushed on carpet (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) a tyre with deep treads
- 23.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: buy less packaging? (a) recycle (b) reuse (c) reduce
- 24.True or false: a mechanical engineer designs power lines. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🪢 Compression is a force that … (a) pushes or squeezes (b) pulls or stretches (c) cools things (d) makes light
- 26.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which comes first: “Imagine” or “Improve”? (a) Imagine (b) Improve
- 27.🔺 A flat frame has 9 straight sides joined by loose pins at the corners. What is the least number of corner-to-corner braces needed to make it rigid?
- 28.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹11. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 29.🔄 Which design-process step is it to list the materials? (a) Plan (b) Test (c) Imagine (d) Ask
- 30.🔄 Which design-process step is it to define the problem? (a) Test (b) Create (c) Plan (d) Ask
- 31.🧑🔧 Which kind of engineer designs a paint factory? (a) aerospace (b) computer (c) civil (d) chemical
- 32.⚖️ Along a straight bar, measured from the left end, the effort is at 10 cm, the fulcrum at 70 cm and the load at 50 cm. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 2 (b) class 1 (c) class 3
- 33.📐 How many centimetres are in 1 metre? (a) 10 (b) 1000 (c) 100 (d) 60
- 34.🏋️ A force of 40 N did 240 J of work. How many metres did the object move?
- 35.🧑🔧 Which branch of engineering designs machines with moving parts? (a) biomedical (b) civil (c) chemical (d) mechanical
- 36.True or false: to check it against goals is the Imagine step. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) the final product (b) a sales poster (c) a broken part (d) an early test model
- 38.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 39.True or false: a movable pulley is on a flagpole top. (a) False (b) True
- 40.Which of these uses an arch? (a) a truss bridge side (b) a bicycle frame (c) a fort gateway (d) an igloo
Answer key
- turning effects match
- True
- False
- Plan
- wood or plastic
- leaving out steel bars
- sunlight
- 40
- 4.5
- Improve
- 60
- biomedical
- sketch three ideas
- True
- beam bridge
- aerospace
- True
- melt cans into new cans
- a box pushed on carpet
- one
- 560
- oil on a squeaky hinge
- reduce
- False
- pushes or squeezes
- Imagine
- 6
- 6
- Plan
- Ask
- chemical
- class 2
- 100
- 6
- mechanical
- False
- an early test model
- flexible
- False
- a fort gateway
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