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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 477 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔧 Which tool would you use to check a shelf is level? (a) a hand drill (b) pliers (c) a protractor (d) a spirit level
  2. 2.🏋️ Pushing a crate 2 m took 540 J of work. What force was used, in newtons?
  3. 3.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 20 m. A wall is 20 cm long on the plan. How long is the real wall, in metres?
  4. 4.True or false: to help a stuck teammate is good teamwork. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.True or false: “a flat deck on piers” is a suspension bridge. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🪝 A winch has a wheel of radius 3 cm and an axle of radius 1 cm. What effort on the wheel lifts a 60 N bucket on the axle, in newtons? (ideal)
  7. 7.True or false: a pair of scissors is a class 2 lever (load in the middle). (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change lots at once? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  9. 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) float for 1 minute
  10. 10.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a car windscreen (c) the core of a wire (d) an umbrella cover
  11. 11.🪝 A load of 90 N hangs from a pulley system in which 3 rope sections hold up the load. What effort is needed, in newtons? (ideal pulleys)
  12. 12.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to talk over others? (a) good teamwork (b) poor teamwork
  13. 13.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: machine parts heating up? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  14. 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) use at most 20 straws (c) be under 30 cm tall (d) use only paper and tape
  15. 15.🏋️ A force of 230 N pushes a cart 2 m along the floor. How much work is done, in joules?
  16. 16.True or false: a boat hull needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.True or false: a temple column is in tension (pulled). (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
  19. 19.True or false: to use a cracked tool is safe. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.Which of these is a lever? (a) a water tap handle (b) a wood screw (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a bottle opener
  21. 21.🏋️ A smooth ramp is 5 m long and rises 1 m. What effort pushes a 4000 N box up it, in newtons? (ideal ramp, no friction)
  22. 22.Which of these happens in the Ask step? (a) make a prototype (b) brainstorm many ideas (c) define the problem (d) redesign after testing
  23. 23.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, what comes right after “Create”? (a) Plan (b) Imagine (c) Test (d) Ask
  24. 24.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 390 g, design B held 340 g and design C held 290 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design A (b) design B (c) design C
  25. 25.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 10 m. A wall is 13 cm long on the plan. How long is the real wall, in metres?
  27. 27.🦺 What protects your eyes when sawing or drilling? (a) sunglasses (b) nothing (c) a cap (d) safety goggles
  28. 28.🔺 One side of a straw bridge is a row of 12 triangles standing point-up and point-down in turn, each sharing a side with the next. How many straws does it use?
  29. 29.Which of these happens in the Plan step? (a) fix the weak part (b) brainstorm many ideas (c) ask who will use it (d) draw a labelled diagram
  30. 30.📐 How many centimetres are in 1 metre? (a) 10 (b) 1000 (c) 100 (d) 60
  31. 31.📐 A beam is 110 cm long. How long is it in metres? =
  32. 32.🦺 In the workshop, is it safe to clamp wood before sawing? (a) safe (b) not safe
  33. 33.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Ravi (240 N) sits 4 m from the pivot on one side; Meena (? N) sits 2 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
  34. 34.True or false: a stretched rubber band is in tension (pulled). (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚖️ A lever balances when … (a) the fulcrum moves (b) the bar is short (c) both weights are equal (d) turning effects match
  36. 36.⚖️ What is the pivot point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the load (c) the axle (d) the fulcrum
  37. 37.🔺 A flat frame has 9 straight sides joined by loose pins at the corners. What is the least number of corner-to-corner braces needed to make it rigid?
  38. 38.True or false: to hide a mistake is poor teamwork. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.Which of these is in compression (pushed)? (a) a table leg (b) a crane lifting cable (c) a stretched rubber band (d) a tent guy rope
  40. 40.♻️ A sustainable design … (a) protects the future (b) lasts one day (c) wastes water (d) uses the most plastic

Answer key

  1. a spirit level
  2. 270
  3. 400
  4. True
  5. False
  6. 20
  7. False
  8. poor testing
  9. be under 30 cm tall
  10. a car windscreen
  11. 30
  12. poor teamwork
  13. a problem
  14. float for 1 minute
  15. 460
  16. False
  17. False
  18. a constraint
  19. False
  20. a bottle opener
  21. 800
  22. define the problem
  23. Test
  24. design C
  25. False
  26. 130
  27. safety goggles
  28. 25
  29. draw a labelled diagram
  30. 100
  31. 1.1
  32. safe
  33. 480
  34. True
  35. turning effects match
  36. the fulcrum
  37. 6
  38. True
  39. a table leg
  40. protects the future

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