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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 484 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔺 Which strong shape does a roof truss use? (a) arch (b) triangle (c) beam (d) dome
  2. 2.📋 A constraint is … (a) a limit you must keep to (b) a kind of glue (c) a goal for success (d) a final test
  3. 3.🧪 The first prototype held 160 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 360 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  4. 4.True or false: “deck hangs from cables” is an arch bridge. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
  6. 6.Which need does a fridge meet? (a) make water safe to drink (b) carry many people far (c) talk to someone far away (d) keep food fresh longer
  7. 7.True or false: a lemon squeezer is a class 2 lever (load in the middle). (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🏚️ Does using a light roof make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) less safe (b) safer in earthquakes
  9. 9.📐 A model car is drawn so that 1 cm stands for 20 cm. The car is 9 cm long in the drawing. How long is the real car, in centimetres?
  10. 10.⚖️ Which class of lever is a lemon squeezer? (a) class 3 (b) class 1 (c) class 2
  11. 11.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 6 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 5 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a wooden plank (c) a carpet (d) sandpaper
  12. 12.True or false: skating on ice gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🏋️ Pushing a crate 3 m took 900 J of work. What force was used, in newtons?
  15. 15.♻️ A project report has 70 pages. How many sheets of paper are needed if it is printed on both sides of each sheet?
  16. 16.🤝 In a design team, who writes down results? (a) tester (b) materials manager (c) team leader (d) recorder
  17. 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a jar lid (d) a bottle cap
  18. 18.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) polished marble (d) glass
  19. 19.♻️ A school bench is made from 350 recycled plastic bottles. How many benches can be made from 2800 bottles?
  20. 20.🛞 More or less friction: a box pushed on carpet? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  21. 21.♻️ Is natural gas a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) renewable (b) non-renewable
  22. 22.True or false: a plug pin needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a knot holding a rope? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  24. 24.🛠️ Which of these is a problem an engineer could solve? (a) a sad song (b) a road that floods (c) a lost cricket match (d) a boring story
  25. 25.Which job is a hand drill for? (a) measure a long length (b) check a shelf is level (c) make a hole in wood (d) tighten a nut
  26. 26.🪢 A stage stands on 3 identical legs and each leg is squeezed with 450 N. What is the total load on the stage, in newtons?
  27. 27.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 20 m. A real bridge is 200 m long. How long is it on the plan, in centimetres?
  28. 28.🔄 Is the engineering design process done only once? (a) no, it repeats (b) yes, only once (c) only on Sundays (d) only for big jobs
  29. 29.🤝 A team plans for 60 minutes, builds for 45 minutes and then tests for 30 minutes, one after another. How many minutes is that in all?
  30. 30.🤝 A team of 2 shares 4 equal jobs fairly. Each job takes 4 minutes. How many minutes does each person work?
  31. 31.True or false: to brainstorm many ideas is the Plan step. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.True or false: to give kind feedback is good teamwork. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Arjun (340 N) sits 2 m from the pivot on one side; Zoya (340 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) lever (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
  35. 35.🏋️ A longer ramp to the same height needs … (a) the same effort (b) no effort (c) more effort (d) less effort
  36. 36.🪝 More rope sections holding a load means … (a) the load floats (b) no change (c) more effort needed (d) less effort needed
  37. 37.🌉 What holds up a long beam bridge in the middle? (a) cables only (b) balloons (c) nothing (d) piers
  38. 38.True or false: fitting rubber base pads makes a building safer in earthquakes. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.True or false: sunlight is a renewable energy source. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a seesaw (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a well winch handle

Answer key

  1. triangle
  2. a limit you must keep to
  3. 200
  4. False
  5. heat insulator
  6. keep food fresh longer
  7. True
  8. safer in earthquakes
  9. 180
  10. class 2
  11. a glass sheet
  12. True
  13. True
  14. 300
  15. 35
  16. recorder
  17. a flagpole rope wheel
  18. sandpaper
  19. 8
  20. more friction
  21. non-renewable
  22. False
  23. helpful
  24. a road that floods
  25. make a hole in wood
  26. 1350
  27. 10
  28. no, it repeats
  29. 135
  30. 8
  31. False
  32. True
  33. 2
  34. wheel and axle
  35. less effort
  36. less effort needed
  37. piers
  38. True
  39. True
  40. a well winch handle

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