Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a fixed pulley only changes direction. (a) True (b) False
- 2.True or false: a telephone helps people make power from sunlight. (a) False (b) True
- 3.True or false: to talk over others is good teamwork. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🛞 More or less friction: powder on a carrom board? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 5.Which of these is a suspension bridge? (a) tall towers hold cables (b) a log across a stream (c) pushes out on its ends (d) stones squeezed together
- 6.🌉 A beam bridge 80 m long is split by piers into 8 equal spans. How long is each span, in metres?
- 7.🪝 Fixed or movable pulley: which one hangs on the rope loop? (a) a fixed pulley (b) a movable pulley
- 8.Which of these makes a building less safe in earthquakes? (a) keeping a simple shape (b) using a light roof (c) adding cross bracing (d) building tall and narrow
- 9.⚖️ On a seesaw, a heavier child should sit … (a) closer to the pivot (b) anywhere (c) farther from the pivot (d) on the pivot
- 10.📐 Why do engineers use scale drawings? (a) to save ink only (b) to hide sizes (c) to make them pretty (d) big things fit on paper
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) record every result (b) change only one thing (c) change lots at once (d) repeat each test
- 12.True or false: powder on a carrom board gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: a civil engineer designs car engines. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🔄 Which design-process step is it to check it against goals? (a) Imagine (b) Improve (c) Ask (d) Test
- 15.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 800 N at 50 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is ? N at 100 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 16.🛞 More or less friction: a box pushed on carpet? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) lever
- 18.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) dry wood (c) rubber (d) clay pottery
- 20.🪝 More rope sections holding a load means … (a) the load floats (b) more effort needed (c) less effort needed (d) no change
- 21.📐 A model car is drawn so that 1 cm stands for 20 cm. The car is 14 cm long in the drawing. How long is the real car, in centimetres?
- 22.Which of these is a beam bridge? (a) good for short gaps (b) cables tied down at ends (c) deck hangs from cables (d) a rope bridge in hills
- 23.🪢 Tension is a force that … (a) heats things (b) pulls or stretches (c) pushes or squeezes (d) turns things
- 24.🛞 More or less friction: a wheel on ball bearings? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 25.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “build it with straws”? (a) strengthen the weak part (b) load it with coins (c) read the challenge rules (d) choose and draw one
- 26.Which of these happens in the Improve step? (a) ask who will use it (b) pick the build order (c) find the limits (d) make it better, retest
- 27.📐 How many metres are in 1 kilometre? (a) 100 (b) 10000 (c) 10 (d) 1000
- 28.📐 How many millimetres are in 1 centimetre? (a) 100 (b) 1000 (c) 5 (d) 10
- 29.🧑🔧 Which branch of engineering uses engineering to help doctors? (a) civil (b) biomedical (c) aerospace (d) electrical
- 30.Which job does a mechanical engineer do? (a) designs a metro tunnel (b) designs electric motors (c) designs a gearbox (d) designs artificial limbs
- 31.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which is the FIRST step? (a) Ask (b) Create (c) Imagine (d) Test
- 32.True or false: to laugh at ideas is poor teamwork. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: a crowbar is a class 3 lever (effort in the middle). (a) True (b) False
- 34.🤝 How do engineers share a design with others? (a) secret notes (b) only talking fast (c) clear labelled sketches (d) no drawings at all
- 35.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 75 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 36.True or false: a fridge helps people keep food fresh longer. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🏋️ A force of 160 N pushes a cart 7 m along the floor. How much work is done, in joules?
- 38.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 39.Which of these is found in nature? (a) a mobile phone (b) a water filter (c) a lift (d) a rainbow
- 40.True or false: “the simplest bridge” is an arch bridge. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- True
- False
- False
- less friction
- tall towers hold cables
- 10
- a movable pulley
- building tall and narrow
- closer to the pivot
- big things fit on paper
- change lots at once
- True
- False
- Test
- 400
- more friction
- lever
- an insulator
- iron
- less effort needed
- 280
- good for short gaps
- pulls or stretches
- less friction
- load it with coins
- make it better, retest
- 1000
- 10
- biomedical
- designs a gearbox
- Ask
- True
- False
- clear labelled sketches
- to the right
- True
- 1120
- False
- a rainbow
- False
Free engineering lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/engineering-for-kids