Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.What does the tester do? (a) checks the goals are met (b) shares out the jobs (c) cuts and joins parts (d) keeps the design notes
- 2.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 120 g, design B held 170 g and design C held 220 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design A (b) design B (c) design C
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) a tyre with deep treads (c) chalk on a gym bar (d) oil on a squeaky hinge
- 4.🏋️ Can a simple machine reduce the work done? (a) only on Mondays (b) no, work stays the same (c) yes, always (d) yes, by half
- 5.True or false: a volcano is made by engineers. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🔺 A beam bends under a load. Its top side is … (a) squeezed (compression) (b) not affected (c) floating (d) stretched (tension)
- 7.🪢 Tension or compression: a stone in an arch? (a) tension (b) compression
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) record every result (b) skip writing results (c) change only one thing (d) repeat each test
- 9.🏚️ Why is a wide base safer? (a) it is harder to tip over (b) it is colourful (c) it is taller (d) it is lighter
- 10.Which need does a telephone meet? (a) store water for summer (b) see very tiny things (c) go through a mountain (d) talk to someone far away
- 11.🏚️ Three solid model towers are made of the same material. Tower A is 10 cm tall on a 10 cm wide base, tower B is 40 cm tall on a 20 cm base and tower C is 90 cm tall on a 30 cm base. Which is the easiest to tip over? (a) tower A (b) tower C (c) tower B
- 12.True or false: a beam balance is a class 3 lever (effort in the middle). (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: to skip writing results is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
- 14.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 15.Which of these is a suspension bridge? (a) good for short gaps (b) the longest spans of all (c) a curve under the deck (d) a log across a stream
- 16.True or false: to give kind feedback is good teamwork. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 420 N at 40 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is ? N at 60 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 18.⚖️ On a seesaw, a heavier child should sit … (a) anywhere (b) farther from the pivot (c) on the pivot (d) closer to the pivot
- 19.🏚️ Does adding cross bracing make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) safer in earthquakes (b) less safe
- 20.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a river flows downhill (d) a rolling ball slows
- 21.Which job is a protractor for? (a) cut a wooden plank (b) tighten a nut (c) make a hole in wood (d) measure an angle
- 22.Which of these makes a building safer in earthquakes? (a) raising heavy tanks high (b) stacking loose bricks (c) adding cross bracing (d) using a heavy roof
- 23.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 210 g, 180 g and 180 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) building tall and narrow (b) making brittle joints (c) leaving out steel bars (d) using a light roof
- 25.🏚️ Does adding steel to concrete make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) safer in earthquakes (b) less safe
- 26.🏋️ A force of 50 N did 150 J of work. How many metres did the object move?
- 27.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 10 m. A wall is 20 cm long on the plan. How long is the real wall, in metres?
- 28.Which of these uses a beam? (a) a planetarium roof (b) an electric pylon (c) a bicycle frame (d) a slab over a canal
- 29.True or false: using a light roof makes a building safer in earthquakes. (a) False (b) True
- 30.What does the team leader do? (a) writes down results (b) shares out the jobs (c) checks the goals are met (d) puts the model together
- 31.🔧 Which tool would you use to tighten a nut? (a) a spanner (b) a tape measure (c) a protractor (d) a spirit level
- 32.Which of these happens in the Plan step? (a) check it against goals (b) define the problem (c) pick the build order (d) build the model
- 33.🤝 In a design team, who tracks what is used up? (a) builder (b) team leader (c) recorder (d) materials manager
- 34.🤝 A team plans for 15 minutes, builds for 50 minutes and then tests for 25 minutes, one after another. How many minutes is that in all?
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a playground slide (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 36.Which of these uses a beam? (a) an igloo (b) a lintel over a door (c) an electric pylon (d) a fort gateway
- 37.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use a new load each time? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 38.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 300 g, 230 g and 280 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 39.♻️ Is petrol a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) non-renewable (b) renewable
- 40.True or false: a fixed pulley only changes direction. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- checks the goals are met
- design A
- oil on a squeaky hinge
- no, work stays the same
- False
- squeezed (compression)
- compression
- skip writing results
- it is harder to tip over
- talk to someone far away
- tower C
- False
- True
- True
- the longest spans of all
- True
- 280
- closer to the pivot
- safer in earthquakes
- a river flows downhill
- measure an angle
- adding cross bracing
- 190
- using a light roof
- safer in earthquakes
- 3
- 200
- a slab over a canal
- True
- shares out the jobs
- a spanner
- pick the build order
- materials manager
- 90
- a seesaw
- a lintel over a door
- poor testing
- 270
- non-renewable
- True
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