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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 501 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a movable pulley halves the effort. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.True or false: “tall towers hold cables” is a suspension bridge. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) push or a pull (c) unit of time (d) type of sound
  4. 4.True or false: to play near a moving drill is safe. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🛠️ Is a coral reef made by engineers or found in nature? (a) made by engineers (b) found in nature
  6. 6.Which of these is made by engineers? (a) a river (b) a waterfall (c) a bridge (d) a cloud
  7. 7.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 10 m. A wall is 15 cm long on the plan. How long is the real wall, in metres?
  8. 8.🦺 In the workshop, is it safe to tie back long hair? (a) safe (b) not safe
  9. 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) iron (c) dry wood (d) copper
  10. 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
  11. 11.True or false: a slab over a canal uses a beam. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🏚️ Three solid model towers are made of the same material. Tower A is 70 cm tall on a 10 cm wide base, tower B is 80 cm tall on a 20 cm base and tower C is 180 cm tall on a 30 cm base. Which is the hardest to tip over? (a) tower C (b) tower B (c) tower A
  13. 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a box pushed on carpet (b) sand on a slippery path (c) a smooth steel slide (d) a rough doormat
  14. 14.True or false: a table leg is in compression (pushed). (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🛞 More or less friction: a box pushed on carpet? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  16. 16.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
  17. 17.True or false: a bottle opener is a class 1 lever (fulcrum in the middle). (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🛠️ A scientist asks “why does it happen?”. An engineer mostly asks … (a) who won the match? (b) why is the sky blue? (c) what is for lunch? (d) how can we build it?
  19. 19.🪝 A pulley system lifts a 580 N load with an effort of 290 N. What is its mechanical advantage (MA)?
  20. 20.🧪 In a fair test, how many things do you change at a time? (a) none (b) all of them (c) two (d) one
  21. 21.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Arjun (420 N) sits ? m from the pivot on one side; Meena (420 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
  23. 23.True or false: to make a prototype is the Plan step. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.📐 Why do engineers use scale drawings? (a) to make them pretty (b) to save ink only (c) big things fit on paper (d) to hide sizes
  25. 25.📐 A model car is drawn so that 1 cm stands for 20 cm. The car is 3 cm long in the drawing. How long is the real car, in centimetres?
  26. 26.True or false: natural gas is a renewable energy source. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🤝 In a design team, who keeps the design notes? (a) builder (b) tester (c) team leader (d) recorder
  28. 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a nutcracker (c) a well winch handle (d) a water tap handle
  29. 29.♻️ A family used to throw away 6 plastic bags a week. They now carry cloth bags. How many plastic bags do they save in 4 weeks?
  30. 30.🏚️ Where should heavy water tanks go in a quake zone? (a) hanging outside (b) on the very top (c) on a thin pole (d) low down
  31. 31.🪝 A pulley system lifts a 400 N load with an effort of 200 N. What is its mechanical advantage (MA)?
  32. 32.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) balanced (c) doubled (d) unbalanced
  33. 33.🧪 The first prototype held 220 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 290 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  34. 34.🛠️ Is a mobile phone made by engineers or found in nature? (a) found in nature (b) made by engineers
  35. 35.True or false: to follow the plan to build is the Improve step. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🛠️ Is a water filter made by engineers or found in nature? (a) made by engineers (b) found in nature
  37. 37.🏋️ A force of 440 N pushes a cart 2 m along the floor. How much work is done, in joules?
  38. 38.🪝 A pulley system has 3 rope sections holding up the load. To lift the load by 3 m, how many metres of rope must you pull?
  39. 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tow rope on a car (b) a pillar under a roof (c) a table leg (d) a squeezed spring
  40. 40.♻️ A school bench is made from 400 recycled plastic bottles. How many benches can be made from 1600 bottles?

Answer key

  1. True
  2. True
  3. push or a pull
  4. False
  5. found in nature
  6. a bridge
  7. 150
  8. safe
  9. dry wood
  10. flexible
  11. True
  12. tower B
  13. a smooth steel slide
  14. True
  15. more friction
  16. transparent
  17. False
  18. how can we build it?
  19. 2
  20. one
  21. False
  22. 3
  23. False
  24. big things fit on paper
  25. 60
  26. False
  27. recorder
  28. a nutcracker
  29. 24
  30. low down
  31. 2
  32. balanced
  33. 70
  34. made by engineers
  35. False
  36. made by engineers
  37. 880
  38. 9
  39. a tow rope on a car
  40. 4

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