Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: plant in old tyres? (a) recycle (b) reuse (c) reduce
- 2.True or false: flowing river water is a non-renewable energy source. (a) False (b) True
- 3.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 5 m. A wall is 16 cm long on the plan. How long is the real wall, in metres?
- 4.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) switch off gravity (c) make new energy (d) use a smaller force
- 5.🔄 What is the FIRST step of the engineering design process? (a) Test (b) Ask (c) Create (d) Improve
- 6.🧑🔧 Which branch of engineering designs buildings, roads and bridges? (a) chemical (b) computer (c) biomedical (d) civil
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) a tyre with deep treads (c) a smooth steel slide (d) chalk on a gym bar
- 8.🦺 In the workshop, is it safe to run while holding tools? (a) safe (b) not safe
- 9.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 46 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 10.🤝 Why do engineers work in teams? (a) many skills and ideas (b) to finish nothing (c) to argue more (d) to work alone
- 11.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a hair band (c) the core of a wire (d) a raincoat
- 12.Which of these makes a building less safe in earthquakes? (a) having a wide base (b) adding cross bracing (c) building tall and narrow (d) adding steel to concrete
- 13.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) glass (c) copper (d) rubber
- 14.🛠️ Engineers use maths and which other subject the most? (a) cooking (b) music (c) dance (d) science
- 15.🦺 What protects your eyes when sawing or drilling? (a) sunglasses (b) a cap (c) nothing (d) safety goggles
- 16.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which comes first: “Plan” or “Improve”? (a) Improve (b) Plan
- 17.📐 A beam is 170 cm long. How long is it in metres? =
- 18.🏚️ Does having a wide base make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) safer in earthquakes (b) less safe
- 19.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🏋️ A machine lifts a load of 90 N when you push with 30 N. What is its mechanical advantage (MA)?
- 21.🏋️ An 11 kg box is lifted straight up by 3 m. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, how much work is done, in joules?
- 22.🤝 A team of 5 shares 30 equal jobs fairly. Each job takes 2 minutes. How many minutes does each person work?
- 23.🔄 Which design-process step is it to try it out? (a) Ask (b) Create (c) Test (d) Imagine
- 24.🤝 A team plans for 45 minutes, builds for 35 minutes and then tests for 30 minutes, one after another. How many minutes is that in all?
- 25.True or false: to ask who will use it is the Ask step. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to test it only once? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 27.True or false: to make it better, retest is the Ask step. (a) False (b) True
- 28.📐 How many millimetres are in 1 centimetre? (a) 5 (b) 1000 (c) 100 (d) 10
- 29.🏋️ Can a simple machine reduce the work done? (a) no, work stays the same (b) only on Mondays (c) yes, always (d) yes, by half
- 30.🪝 Fixed or movable pulley: which one only changes direction? (a) a fixed pulley (b) a movable pulley
- 31.🤝 In a design team, who collects the supplies? (a) materials manager (b) tester (c) builder (d) recorder
- 32.Which job is a spanner for? (a) drive in a nail (b) cut a wooden plank (c) grip and bend wire (d) tighten a nut
- 33.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 11 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a glass sheet (c) ice (d) a carpet
- 34.🛠️ People need to make water safe to drink. Which invention helps? (a) a dam (b) a bridge (c) a water filter (d) a tunnel
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) test it only once (b) skip writing results (c) use a new load each time (d) record every result
- 36.♻️ Which energy source will never run out? (a) petrol (b) coal (c) diesel (d) sunlight
- 37.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) a broken part (b) a sales poster (c) an early test model (d) the final product
- 38.🧑🔧 Which kind of engineer writes app software? (a) chemical (b) electrical (c) computer (d) aerospace
- 39.Which of these is found in nature? (a) a water filter (b) a mobile phone (c) a river (d) a ceiling fan
- 40.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Ravi (600 N) sits ? m from the pivot on one side; Meena (200 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
Answer key
- reuse
- False
- 80
- use a smaller force
- Ask
- civil
- a smooth steel slide
- not safe
- No
- many skills and ideas
- a hair band
- building tall and narrow
- copper
- science
- safety goggles
- Plan
- 1.7
- safer in earthquakes
- True
- 3
- 330
- 12
- Test
- 110
- True
- poor testing
- False
- 10
- no, work stays the same
- a fixed pulley
- materials manager
- tighten a nut
- a carpet
- a water filter
- record every result
- sunlight
- an early test model
- computer
- a river
- 1
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