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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 518 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.Which job is a hammer for? (a) turn a screw (b) make a hole in wood (c) measure a long length (d) drive in a nail
  2. 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a banyan tree (b) a dam (c) a coral reef (d) a river
  3. 3.📋 Criteria are … (a) the tools you use (b) the limits on money (c) the team names (d) goals a design must meet
  4. 4.🏋️ A smooth ramp is 2 m long and rises 1 m. What effort pushes a 1100 N box up it, in newtons? (ideal ramp, no friction)
  5. 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) graphite (c) brass (d) copper
  6. 6.🤝 How do engineers share a design with others? (a) clear labelled sketches (b) no drawings at all (c) secret notes (d) only talking fast
  7. 7.True or false: using a light roof makes a building less safe in earthquakes. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.True or false: flowing river water is a renewable energy source. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🤝 A team of 3 shares 9 equal jobs fairly. Each job takes 4 minutes. How many minutes does each person work?
  10. 10.🤝 A team of 2 shares 8 equal jobs fairly. Each job takes 10 minutes. How many minutes does each person work?
  11. 11.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 500 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
  12. 12.Which of these is reuse (use again)? (a) switch off unused lights (b) fix a dripping tap (c) turn plastic into tiles (d) plant in old tyres
  13. 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) pulley
  14. 14.🦺 In the workshop, is it safe to tie back long hair? (a) safe (b) not safe
  15. 15.🏋️ A longer ramp to the same height needs … (a) less effort (b) the same effort (c) no effort (d) more effort
  16. 16.Which job is a spanner for? (a) smooth a rough edge (b) make a hole in wood (c) tighten a nut (d) drive in a nail
  17. 17.🧑‍🔧 Which kind of engineer designs bicycle gears? (a) aerospace (b) biomedical (c) computer (d) mechanical
  18. 18.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) an apple falls down (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a river flows downhill
  19. 19.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: machine parts heating up? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  20. 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) using a heavy roof (b) keeping a simple shape (c) adding cross bracing (d) using a light roof
  21. 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skip writing results (b) use a new load each time (c) guess, do not measure (d) change only one thing
  22. 22.🔄 Which design-process step is it to define the problem? (a) Test (b) Create (c) Ask (d) Plan
  23. 23.🌉 What holds up a long beam bridge in the middle? (a) piers (b) balloons (c) nothing (d) cables only
  24. 24.📐 Why do engineers use scale drawings? (a) to hide sizes (b) to save ink only (c) to make them pretty (d) big things fit on paper
  25. 25.🛞 More or less friction: a wheel on ball bearings? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  26. 26.⚖️ Turning effect = force × … (a) distance from fulcrum (b) time taken (c) colour of bar (d) mass of fulcrum
  27. 27.True or false: a movable pulley needs effort = load. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.Which of these is a lever? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a bottle opener (d) a window blind cord
  29. 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a hanging lamp chain (b) a table leg (c) a swing chain (d) a stretched rubber band
  30. 30.True or false: to think of wild ideas is the Test step. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.True or false: to measure the same way is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
  33. 33.True or false: a bottle cap is a screw. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.📐 A beam is 940 cm long. How long is it in metres? =
  35. 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) brass (c) glass (d) steel
  36. 36.Which of these happens in the Ask step? (a) define the problem (b) build the model (c) dream up possible fixes (d) make a prototype
  37. 37.True or false: to ignore the team plan is good teamwork. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🪝 A load of 200 N hangs from a pulley system in which 2 rope sections hold up the load. What effort is needed, in newtons? (ideal pulleys)
  39. 39.Which need does a bridge meet? (a) store water for summer (b) talk to someone far away (c) cross a wide river (d) go through a mountain
  40. 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) rubber (c) graphite (d) brass

Answer key

  1. drive in a nail
  2. a dam
  3. goals a design must meet
  4. 550
  5. dry wood
  6. clear labelled sketches
  7. False
  8. True
  9. 12
  10. 40
  11. Yes
  12. plant in old tyres
  13. screw
  14. safe
  15. less effort
  16. tighten a nut
  17. mechanical
  18. squeezing a lemon
  19. a problem
  20. using a heavy roof
  21. change only one thing
  22. Ask
  23. piers
  24. big things fit on paper
  25. less friction
  26. distance from fulcrum
  27. False
  28. a bottle opener
  29. a table leg
  30. False
  31. False
  32. muscular force
  33. True
  34. 9.4
  35. glass
  36. define the problem
  37. False
  38. 100
  39. cross a wide river
  40. rubber

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