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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 536 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.Which of these is made by engineers? (a) a rainbow (b) a mountain (c) a river (d) a water filter
  2. 2.True or false: to grip and bend wire, use pliers. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.True or false: to record every result is good testing. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.True or false: ocean wave energy is a renewable energy source. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.True or false: adding cross bracing makes a building less safe in earthquakes. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mountain (b) a dam (c) a seashell (d) a rainbow
  7. 7.True or false: to hide a mistake is good teamwork. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tyre with deep treads (b) a wheel on ball bearings (c) a smooth steel slide (d) oil on a squeaky hinge
  9. 9.🏋️ A force of 430 N did 1290 J of work. How many metres did the object move?
  10. 10.⚖️ Along a straight bar, measured from the left end, the effort is at 70 cm, the fulcrum at 30 cm and the load at 10 cm. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 3 (b) class 2 (c) class 1
  11. 11.🏚️ Why are flexible joints good in an earthquake? (a) they are cheap (b) they bend, not break (c) they stop shaking (d) they look nice
  12. 12.🧑‍🔧 Which branch of engineering uses engineering to help doctors? (a) civil (b) aerospace (c) biomedical (d) electrical
  13. 13.🔺 How do engineers stop a square frame from wobbling? (a) make it bigger (b) paint it (c) take off a side (d) add a diagonal brace
  14. 14.⚖️ Going along a lever from one end to the other, the order is: fulcrum, effort, load. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 1 (b) class 3 (c) class 2
  15. 15.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
  16. 16.🔺 A frame shaped like a triangle is made of straws joined by loose pins, with 0 corner-to-corner braces. Is it rigid or wobbly? (a) wobbly (b) rigid
  17. 17.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
  18. 18.True or false: to repeat each test is good testing. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “roll at least 2 metres” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
  20. 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a playground slide
  21. 21.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) make parts rough (b) oil the moving parts (c) press parts harder (d) add sand
  22. 22.♻️ A sustainable design … (a) protects the future (b) wastes water (c) uses the most plastic (d) lasts one day
  23. 23.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “strengthen the weak part” or “build it with straws”? (a) strengthen the weak part (b) build it with straws
  24. 24.🏋️ A smooth ramp is 18 m long and rises 3 m. What effort pushes a 3900 N box up it, in newtons? (ideal ramp, no friction)
  25. 25.🔺 Which strong shape does a curved stone doorway use? (a) beam (b) triangle (c) arch (d) dome
  26. 26.🛠️ People need to cross a wide river. Which invention helps? (a) a train (b) a bridge (c) a lift (d) a dam
  27. 27.🔧 Which tool would you use to cut a wooden plank? (a) a spanner (b) sandpaper (c) a saw (d) a tape measure
  28. 28.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: gripping a cricket bat? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  29. 29.🏋️ Mechanical advantage (MA) = … (a) load × effort (b) load + effort (c) load ÷ effort (d) effort ÷ load
  30. 30.🛠️ People need to keep food fresh longer. Which invention helps? (a) a water filter (b) a train (c) a microscope (d) a fridge
  31. 31.⚖️ Which class of lever is a pair of pliers? (a) class 2 (b) class 3 (c) class 1
  32. 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) fit on a school desk (c) use only paper and tape (d) hold up 500 g
  33. 33.⚖️ Along a straight bar, measured from the left end, the effort is at 30 cm, the fulcrum at 60 cm and the load at 70 cm. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 1 (b) class 2 (c) class 3
  34. 34.♻️ Is wind a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) non-renewable (b) renewable
  35. 35.♻️ Is natural gas a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) renewable (b) non-renewable
  36. 36.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change lots at once? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  37. 37.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: writing with a pencil? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  38. 38.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: melt glass into new jars? (a) reduce (b) reuse (c) recycle
  39. 39.Which of these uses a dome? (a) a truss bridge side (b) a curved stone doorway (c) an old stone bridge (d) a round palace roof
  40. 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) use only paper and tape (c) float for 1 minute (d) hold up 500 g

Answer key

  1. a water filter
  2. True
  3. True
  4. True
  5. False
  6. a dam
  7. False
  8. a tyre with deep treads
  9. 3
  10. class 1
  11. they bend, not break
  12. biomedical
  13. add a diagonal brace
  14. class 3
  15. waterproof
  16. rigid
  17. electrical conductor
  18. True
  19. a criterion
  20. the tip of a nail
  21. oil the moving parts
  22. protects the future
  23. build it with straws
  24. 650
  25. arch
  26. a bridge
  27. a saw
  28. helpful
  29. load ÷ effort
  30. a fridge
  31. class 1
  32. hold up 500 g
  33. class 1
  34. renewable
  35. non-renewable
  36. poor testing
  37. helpful
  38. recycle
  39. a round palace roof
  40. use only paper and tape

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