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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 548 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔄 After testing, a design does not work well. What comes next? (a) Improve (b) give up (c) Imagine (d) Ask
  2. 2.🛠️ People need to talk to someone far away. Which invention helps? (a) a fridge (b) a telephone (c) a microscope (d) a dam
  3. 3.🏋️ A smooth ramp is 6 m long and rises 1 m. What effort pushes a 3600 N box up it, in newtons? (ideal ramp, no friction)
  4. 4.True or false: a seashell is found in nature. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 230 g, design B held 130 g and design C held 180 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design B (b) design A (c) design C
  6. 6.🪝 Fixed or movable pulley: which one hangs on the rope loop? (a) a movable pulley (b) a fixed pulley
  7. 7.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) rain falls to the ground
  8. 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use a new load each time (b) skip writing results (c) measure the same way (d) hide a failed test
  9. 9.True or false: a squeezed spring is in tension (pulled). (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which is the FIRST step? (a) Improve (b) Test (c) Create (d) Ask
  11. 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a squeezed spring (b) a pillar under a roof (c) a temple column (d) a suspension cable
  12. 12.🦺 In the workshop, is it safe to touch a hot glue tip? (a) safe (b) not safe
  13. 13.True or false: a nutcracker is a class 2 lever (load in the middle). (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 240 N at 20 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 80 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
  15. 15.🛠️ People need to reach a top floor fast. Which invention helps? (a) a train (b) a microscope (c) a bridge (d) a lift
  16. 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rainbow (b) a water filter (c) a bicycle (d) a dam
  17. 17.True or false: a bridge helps people cross a wide river. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “choose and draw one”? (a) build it with straws (b) sketch three ideas (c) read the challenge rules (d) strengthen the weak part
  19. 19.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
  20. 20.🦺 In the workshop, is it safe to tie back long hair? (a) safe (b) not safe
  21. 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) building tall and narrow (b) adding cross bracing (c) stacking loose bricks (d) using a heavy roof
  22. 22.True or false: to carry scissors closed is safe. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🧑‍🔧 Which branch of engineering uses engineering to help doctors? (a) civil (b) aerospace (c) biomedical (d) electrical
  24. 24.🛠️ Engineers use maths and which other subject the most? (a) cooking (b) dance (c) music (d) science
  25. 25.🌉 Which bridge type: “good for short gaps”? (a) arch bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) beam bridge
  26. 26.⚖️ Turning effect = force × … (a) distance from fulcrum (b) colour of bar (c) time taken (d) mass of fulcrum
  27. 27.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a bridge pier (b) a tent guy rope (c) a brick at a wall base (d) a tall bridge tower
  28. 28.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which comes first: “Imagine” or “Test”? (a) Test (b) Imagine
  29. 29.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 210 g, design B held 310 g and design C held 260 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design A (b) design C (c) design B
  30. 30.🪝 A pulley system has 2 rope sections holding up the load. To lift the load by 5 m, how many metres of rope must you pull?
  31. 31.📐 Why do engineers use scale drawings? (a) big things fit on paper (b) to make them pretty (c) to save ink only (d) to hide sizes
  32. 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keeping a simple shape (b) using a light roof (c) making brittle joints (d) adding cross bracing
  33. 33.⚖️ Along a straight bar, measured from the left end, the effort is at 50 cm, the fulcrum at 90 cm and the load at 20 cm. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 3 (b) class 2 (c) class 1
  34. 34.🧑‍🔧 Which branch of engineering designs buildings, roads and bridges? (a) civil (b) chemical (c) biomedical (d) computer
  35. 35.True or false: a dam is made by engineers. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.True or false: to ignore the team plan is good teamwork. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.📐 How many millimetres are in 1 centimetre? (a) 5 (b) 100 (c) 1000 (d) 10
  38. 38.True or false: to find the limits is the Plan step. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) tie back long hair (b) play near a moving drill (c) cut towards your hand (d) touch a hot glue tip
  40. 40.Which of these makes a building safer in earthquakes? (a) stacking loose bricks (b) raising heavy tanks high (c) keeping a simple shape (d) making brittle joints

Answer key

  1. Improve
  2. a telephone
  3. 600
  4. True
  5. design B
  6. a movable pulley
  7. a magnet picks up pins
  8. measure the same way
  9. False
  10. Ask
  11. a suspension cable
  12. not safe
  13. True
  14. 60
  15. a lift
  16. a rainbow
  17. True
  18. build it with straws
  19. a criterion
  20. safe
  21. adding cross bracing
  22. True
  23. biomedical
  24. science
  25. beam bridge
  26. distance from fulcrum
  27. a tent guy rope
  28. Imagine
  29. design B
  30. 10
  31. big things fit on paper
  32. making brittle joints
  33. class 3
  34. civil
  35. True
  36. False
  37. 10
  38. False
  39. tie back long hair
  40. keeping a simple shape

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