Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔄 After testing, a design does not work well. What comes next? (a) Improve (b) give up (c) Imagine (d) Ask
- 2.🛠️ People need to talk to someone far away. Which invention helps? (a) a fridge (b) a telephone (c) a microscope (d) a dam
- 3.🏋️ A smooth ramp is 6 m long and rises 1 m. What effort pushes a 3600 N box up it, in newtons? (ideal ramp, no friction)
- 4.True or false: a seashell is found in nature. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 230 g, design B held 130 g and design C held 180 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design B (b) design A (c) design C
- 6.🪝 Fixed or movable pulley: which one hangs on the rope loop? (a) a movable pulley (b) a fixed pulley
- 7.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) rain falls to the ground
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use a new load each time (b) skip writing results (c) measure the same way (d) hide a failed test
- 9.True or false: a squeezed spring is in tension (pulled). (a) True (b) False
- 10.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which is the FIRST step? (a) Improve (b) Test (c) Create (d) Ask
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a squeezed spring (b) a pillar under a roof (c) a temple column (d) a suspension cable
- 12.🦺 In the workshop, is it safe to touch a hot glue tip? (a) safe (b) not safe
- 13.True or false: a nutcracker is a class 2 lever (load in the middle). (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 240 N at 20 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 80 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 15.🛠️ People need to reach a top floor fast. Which invention helps? (a) a train (b) a microscope (c) a bridge (d) a lift
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rainbow (b) a water filter (c) a bicycle (d) a dam
- 17.True or false: a bridge helps people cross a wide river. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “choose and draw one”? (a) build it with straws (b) sketch three ideas (c) read the challenge rules (d) strengthen the weak part
- 19.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 20.🦺 In the workshop, is it safe to tie back long hair? (a) safe (b) not safe
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) building tall and narrow (b) adding cross bracing (c) stacking loose bricks (d) using a heavy roof
- 22.True or false: to carry scissors closed is safe. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧑🔧 Which branch of engineering uses engineering to help doctors? (a) civil (b) aerospace (c) biomedical (d) electrical
- 24.🛠️ Engineers use maths and which other subject the most? (a) cooking (b) dance (c) music (d) science
- 25.🌉 Which bridge type: “good for short gaps”? (a) arch bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) beam bridge
- 26.⚖️ Turning effect = force × … (a) distance from fulcrum (b) colour of bar (c) time taken (d) mass of fulcrum
- 27.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a bridge pier (b) a tent guy rope (c) a brick at a wall base (d) a tall bridge tower
- 28.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which comes first: “Imagine” or “Test”? (a) Test (b) Imagine
- 29.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 210 g, design B held 310 g and design C held 260 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design A (b) design C (c) design B
- 30.🪝 A pulley system has 2 rope sections holding up the load. To lift the load by 5 m, how many metres of rope must you pull?
- 31.📐 Why do engineers use scale drawings? (a) big things fit on paper (b) to make them pretty (c) to save ink only (d) to hide sizes
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keeping a simple shape (b) using a light roof (c) making brittle joints (d) adding cross bracing
- 33.⚖️ Along a straight bar, measured from the left end, the effort is at 50 cm, the fulcrum at 90 cm and the load at 20 cm. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 3 (b) class 2 (c) class 1
- 34.🧑🔧 Which branch of engineering designs buildings, roads and bridges? (a) civil (b) chemical (c) biomedical (d) computer
- 35.True or false: a dam is made by engineers. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: to ignore the team plan is good teamwork. (a) True (b) False
- 37.📐 How many millimetres are in 1 centimetre? (a) 5 (b) 100 (c) 1000 (d) 10
- 38.True or false: to find the limits is the Plan step. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) tie back long hair (b) play near a moving drill (c) cut towards your hand (d) touch a hot glue tip
- 40.Which of these makes a building safer in earthquakes? (a) stacking loose bricks (b) raising heavy tanks high (c) keeping a simple shape (d) making brittle joints
Answer key
- Improve
- a telephone
- 600
- True
- design B
- a movable pulley
- a magnet picks up pins
- measure the same way
- False
- Ask
- a suspension cable
- not safe
- True
- 60
- a lift
- a rainbow
- True
- build it with straws
- a criterion
- safe
- adding cross bracing
- True
- biomedical
- science
- beam bridge
- distance from fulcrum
- a tent guy rope
- Imagine
- design B
- 10
- big things fit on paper
- making brittle joints
- class 3
- civil
- True
- False
- 10
- False
- tie back long hair
- keeping a simple shape
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