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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 55 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧑‍🔧 Which kind of engineer designs bicycle gears? (a) electrical (b) civil (c) mechanical (d) computer
  2. 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) float for 1 minute (d) use only paper and tape
  3. 3.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🌉 In a stone arch bridge, the stones are in … (a) friction (b) no force (c) compression (d) tension
  5. 5.🔧 Which tool would you use to check a shelf is level? (a) a spirit level (b) a protractor (c) a hammer (d) a tape measure
  6. 6.🏋️ A smooth ramp is 2 m long and rises 1 m. What effort pushes a 200 N box up it, in newtons? (ideal ramp, no friction)
  7. 7.💪 A box weighs 580 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
  8. 8.⚖️ Going along a lever from one end to the other, the order is: fulcrum, effort, load. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 2 (b) class 1 (c) class 3
  9. 9.True or false: a yoga mat needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
  11. 11.♻️ Is petrol a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) non-renewable (b) renewable
  12. 12.🔧 Which tool would you use to grip and bend wire? (a) a protractor (b) a tape measure (c) a spanner (d) pliers
  13. 13.📋 Criteria are … (a) the tools you use (b) the team names (c) the limits on money (d) goals a design must meet
  14. 14.🪝 A bucket weighing 340 N is lifted with a single fixed pulley at the top of a well. What effort is needed, in newtons? (ideal pulley, no friction)
  15. 15.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
  17. 17.🪢 Which material is good in tension but useless in compression? (a) a brick (b) a stone (c) a concrete block (d) a rope
  18. 18.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
  19. 19.Which of these is a screw? (a) a steering wheel (b) a jar lid (c) a playground slide (d) a chisel
  20. 20.True or false: an igloo uses a dome. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🏚️ What do engineers use to test models of buildings for earthquakes? (a) a fridge (b) a microscope (c) a telescope (d) a shake table
  22. 22.⚖️ What is the pivot point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the fulcrum (c) the axle (d) the load
  23. 23.🔺 Which strong shape does a fort gateway use? (a) triangle (b) arch (c) beam (d) dome
  24. 24.🏋️ A smooth ramp is 9 m long and rises 3 m. What effort pushes a 1800 N box up it, in newtons? (ideal ramp, no friction)
  25. 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bicycle (b) a mobile phone (c) a lift (d) a waterfall
  26. 26.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Kabir (400 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Arjun (? N) sits 4 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
  27. 27.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 270 N at 10 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 30 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
  29. 29.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to guess, do not measure? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  30. 30.Which job is a spanner for? (a) cut a wooden plank (b) drive in a nail (c) tighten a nut (d) measure a long length
  31. 31.🌉 In a suspension bridge, the main cables are in … (a) no force (b) friction (c) tension (d) compression
  32. 32.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: machine parts heating up? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  33. 33.🪝 A wheel and axle is a big wheel fixed to … (a) a sharp wedge (b) a flat ramp (c) a smaller rod (axle) (d) a loose rope
  34. 34.🤝 In a design team, who keeps the design notes? (a) team leader (b) recorder (c) tester (d) materials manager
  35. 35.🏋️ Pushing a crate 2 m took 560 J of work. What force was used, in newtons?
  36. 36.🔺 One side of a straw bridge is a row of 2 triangles standing point-up and point-down in turn, each sharing a side with the next. How many straws does it use?
  37. 37.🛠️ Engineers use maths and which other subject the most? (a) cooking (b) music (c) dance (d) science
  38. 38.True or false: powder on a carrom board gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🏚️ Does stacking loose bricks make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) safer in earthquakes (b) less safe
  40. 40.🪝 More rope sections holding a load means … (a) the load floats (b) no change (c) less effort needed (d) more effort needed

Answer key

  1. mechanical
  2. float for 1 minute
  3. True
  4. compression
  5. a spirit level
  6. 100
  7. 58
  8. class 3
  9. True
  10. gravity
  11. non-renewable
  12. pliers
  13. goals a design must meet
  14. 340
  15. True
  16. a criterion
  17. a rope
  18. magnetic force
  19. a jar lid
  20. True
  21. a shake table
  22. the fulcrum
  23. arch
  24. 600
  25. a waterfall
  26. 100
  27. False
  28. 90
  29. poor testing
  30. tighten a nut
  31. tension
  32. a problem
  33. a smaller rod (axle)
  34. recorder
  35. 280
  36. 5
  37. science
  38. True
  39. less safe
  40. less effort needed

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