Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔄 What is the FIRST step of the engineering design process? (a) Test (b) Improve (c) Create (d) Ask
- 2.Which of these is made by engineers? (a) a cloud (b) a bicycle (c) a seashell (d) a waterfall
- 3.True or false: a table leg is in tension (pulled). (a) True (b) False
- 4.🪝 A pulley system lifts a 260 N load with an effort of 130 N. What is its mechanical advantage (MA)?
- 5.🌉 A beam bridge 240 m long rests on the two river banks and on piers in between, making equal spans of 20 m. How many piers are there?
- 6.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 7.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 8.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 9.🪢 Tension is a force that … (a) turns things (b) pushes or squeezes (c) heats things (d) pulls or stretches
- 10.True or false: a tug of war rope is in compression (pushed). (a) False (b) True
- 11.Which of these is a screw? (a) a chisel (b) a crowbar (c) the tip of a nail (d) a nut and bolt
- 12.🧪 Why do engineers make prototypes? (a) to avoid testing (b) to sell them at once (c) to test ideas cheaply (d) to decorate a room
- 13.Which of these makes a building less safe in earthquakes? (a) using flexible joints (b) adding steel to concrete (c) leaving out steel bars (d) adding cross bracing
- 14.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 240 g, 190 g and 140 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 16.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) brass (c) iron (d) graphite
- 18.🤝 In a design team, who keeps the team on track? (a) recorder (b) tester (c) team leader (d) builder
- 19.True or false: to put tools back after use is not safe. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 250 g, 170 g and 120 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 21.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 1 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) ice
- 22.📐 A model car is drawn so that 1 cm stands for 30 cm. The car is 9 cm long in the drawing. How long is the real car, in centimetres?
- 23.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) second (s) (c) metre (m) (d) litre (L)
- 24.True or false: a stretched rubber band is in compression (pushed). (a) True (b) False
- 25.🔧 Which tool would you use to measure a long length? (a) a saw (b) sandpaper (c) a tape measure (d) pliers
- 26.🏚️ Does having a wide base make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) less safe (b) safer in earthquakes
- 27.🪢 Tension or compression: a stretched rubber band? (a) compression (b) tension
- 28.True or false: fitting rubber base pads makes a building safer in earthquakes. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🧑🔧 Which branch of engineering uses engineering to help doctors? (a) electrical (b) aerospace (c) civil (d) biomedical
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) wear safety goggles (b) leave tools on the floor (c) clamp wood before sawing (d) carry scissors closed
- 31.🛠️ Is a lift made by engineers or found in nature? (a) made by engineers (b) found in nature
- 32.⚖️ Along a straight bar, measured from the left end, the effort is at 10 cm, the fulcrum at 40 cm and the load at 70 cm. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 2 (b) class 1 (c) class 3
- 33.True or false: to own up to a mistake is good teamwork. (a) False (b) True
- 34.Which of these happens in the Test step? (a) build the model (b) follow the plan to build (c) check it against goals (d) fix the weak part
- 35.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 36.🔺 One side of a straw bridge is a row of 2 triangles standing point-up and point-down in turn, each sharing a side with the next. How many straws does it use?
- 37.📐 How many millimetres are in 1 centimetre? (a) 100 (b) 1000 (c) 10 (d) 5
- 38.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, what comes right after “Ask”? (a) Improve (b) Imagine (c) Create (d) Plan
- 39.🏚️ Does raising heavy tanks high make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) less safe (b) safer in earthquakes
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) using a light roof (b) keeping a simple shape (c) adding cross bracing (d) leaving out steel bars
Answer key
- Ask
- a bicycle
- False
- 2
- 11
- waterproof
- a constraint
- an insulator
- pulls or stretches
- False
- a nut and bolt
- to test ideas cheaply
- leaving out steel bars
- False
- 190
- True
- rubber
- team leader
- False
- 180
- ice
- 270
- newton (N)
- False
- a tape measure
- safer in earthquakes
- tension
- True
- biomedical
- leave tools on the floor
- made by engineers
- class 1
- True
- check it against goals
- False
- 5
- 10
- Imagine
- less safe
- leaving out steel bars
Free engineering lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/engineering-for-kids