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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 572 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔄 Which design-process step is it to make it better, retest? (a) Imagine (b) Improve (c) Plan (d) Ask
  2. 2.True or false: to measure the same way is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.True or false: powder on a carrom board gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.⚖️ To lift a heavy rock with a crowbar more easily, push … (a) on the fulcrum (b) on the rock (c) near the fulcrum (d) far from the fulcrum
  5. 5.Which of these uses triangles? (a) a plank over a drain (b) an old stone bridge (c) a shelf on two brackets (d) a truss bridge side
  6. 6.🛠️ People need to go through a mountain. Which invention helps? (a) a dam (b) a water filter (c) a lift (d) a tunnel
  7. 7.Which job is a spirit level for? (a) tighten a nut (b) smooth a rough edge (c) check a shelf is level (d) grip and bend wire
  8. 8.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) flexible
  9. 9.🏋️ A force of 10 N pushes a cart 6 m along the floor. How much work is done, in joules?
  10. 10.🌉 Which bridge type: “the longest spans of all”? (a) suspension bridge (b) beam bridge (c) arch bridge
  11. 11.♻️ Is sunlight a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) renewable (b) non-renewable
  12. 12.🦺 In the workshop, is it safe to run while holding tools? (a) not safe (b) safe
  13. 13.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 150 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
  14. 14.🌉 A beam bridge is 70 m long. Piers split it into equal spans of 35 m. How many spans are there?
  15. 15.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 10 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 80 N at 80 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
  16. 16.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.True or false: “a rope bridge in hills” is an arch bridge. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) lever
  19. 19.🏋️ A force of 490 N did 490 J of work. How many metres did the object move?
  20. 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use a new load each time (b) repeat each test (c) measure the same way (d) change only one thing
  21. 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
  22. 22.🛠️ Is a lift made by engineers or found in nature? (a) found in nature (b) made by engineers
  23. 23.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.Which job does a computer engineer do? (a) builds a website (b) lays out a highway (c) makes medicines in bulk (d) wires a new building
  25. 25.True or false: a bicycle frame uses triangles. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.True or false: a mechanical engineer makes medicines in bulk. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🏚️ Why is a wide base safer? (a) it is taller (b) it is colourful (c) it is harder to tip over (d) it is lighter
  28. 28.🏋️ A 4 kg box is lifted straight up by 5 m. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, how much work is done, in joules?
  29. 29.True or false: to hide a failed test is good testing. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.Which of these makes a building safer in earthquakes? (a) fitting rubber base pads (b) leaving out steel bars (c) making brittle joints (d) using a heavy roof
  31. 31.Which need does a lift meet? (a) see very tiny things (b) make power from sunlight (c) reach a top floor fast (d) store water for summer
  32. 32.🌉 In a stone arch bridge, the stones are in … (a) tension (b) friction (c) no force (d) compression
  33. 33.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 2 m. A real bridge is 14 m long. How long is it on the plan, in centimetres?
  34. 34.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) screw (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
  36. 36.⚖️ Turning effect = force × … (a) distance from fulcrum (b) mass of fulcrum (c) colour of bar (d) time taken
  37. 37.🔺 Which strong shape does a slab over a canal use? (a) arch (b) triangle (c) dome (d) beam
  38. 38.True or false: a computer engineer designs a flyover. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🤝 Why do engineers work in teams? (a) many skills and ideas (b) to work alone (c) to argue more (d) to finish nothing
  40. 40.🏋️ A force of 440 N did 3520 J of work. How many metres did the object move?

Answer key

  1. Improve
  2. False
  3. True
  4. far from the fulcrum
  5. a truss bridge side
  6. a tunnel
  7. check a shelf is level
  8. flexible
  9. 60
  10. suspension bridge
  11. renewable
  12. not safe
  13. No
  14. 2
  15. 640
  16. False
  17. False
  18. wedge
  19. 1
  20. use a new load each time
  21. wheel and axle
  22. made by engineers
  23. False
  24. builds a website
  25. True
  26. False
  27. it is harder to tip over
  28. 200
  29. False
  30. fitting rubber base pads
  31. reach a top floor fast
  32. compression
  33. 7
  34. a criterion
  35. inclined plane
  36. distance from fulcrum
  37. beam
  38. False
  39. many skills and ideas
  40. 8

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