Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🏋️ Pushing a crate 7 m took 2450 J of work. What force was used, in newtons?
- 2.🤝 In a design team, who tracks what is used up? (a) team leader (b) materials manager (c) tester (d) builder
- 3.🏋️ Pushing a crate 7 m took 2520 J of work. What force was used, in newtons?
- 4.🏚️ Does having a wide base make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) less safe (b) safer in earthquakes
- 5.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) wood or plastic (b) iron (c) aluminium (d) copper
- 6.True or false: a movable pulley halves the effort. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🏋️ A force of 390 N pushes a cart 3 m along the floor. How much work is done, in joules?
- 8.True or false: a wheelbarrow is a class 1 lever (fulcrum in the middle). (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚖️ Along a straight bar, measured from the left end, the effort is at 50 cm, the fulcrum at 10 cm and the load at 0 cm. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 3 (b) class 1 (c) class 2
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) change only one thing (b) repeat each test (c) use a new load each time (d) use the same load
- 12.🦺 How should you carry scissors? (a) by the blades (b) while running (c) points up, open (d) points down, closed
- 13.True or false: a rough doormat gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 14.Which need does a bridge meet? (a) talk to someone far away (b) cross a wide river (c) store water for summer (d) see very tiny things
- 15.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, what comes right after “Plan”? (a) Improve (b) Test (c) Create (d) Ask
- 16.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🛠️ Is a satellite made by engineers or found in nature? (a) made by engineers (b) found in nature
- 18.What does the team leader do? (a) shares out the jobs (b) tracks what is used up (c) collects the supplies (d) puts the model together
- 19.True or false: leaving out steel bars makes a building safer in earthquakes. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: a waterfall is made by engineers. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🌉 A beam bridge 105 m long rests on the two river banks and on piers in between, making equal spans of 35 m. How many piers are there?
- 22.True or false: “deck hangs from cables” is a beam bridge. (a) False (b) True
- 23.Which of these is found in nature? (a) a river (b) a bicycle (c) a railway track (d) a bridge
- 24.⚖️ Turning effect = force × … (a) time taken (b) distance from fulcrum (c) colour of bar (d) mass of fulcrum
- 25.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which is the LAST step? (a) Imagine (b) Test (c) Create (d) Improve
- 26.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) pedalling a cycle (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) rain falls to the ground
- 27.📐 How many centimetres are in 1 metre? (a) 1000 (b) 10 (c) 100 (d) 60
- 28.True or false: a mountain is made by engineers. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚖️ Which class of lever is a broom when sweeping? (a) class 1 (b) class 3 (c) class 2
- 30.🌉 Which bridge type: “a flat deck on piers”? (a) suspension bridge (b) beam bridge (c) arch bridge
- 31.Which job is a saw for? (a) smooth a rough edge (b) measure a long length (c) tighten a nut (d) cut a wooden plank
- 32.True or false: a car seat belt needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🏚️ What do engineers use to test models of buildings for earthquakes? (a) a fridge (b) a shake table (c) a telescope (d) a microscope
- 34.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 35.Which job does a civil engineer do? (a) designs bicycle gears (b) designs car engines (c) designs knee implants (d) lays out a highway
- 36.🔄 Which design-process step is it to dream up possible fixes? (a) Improve (b) Ask (c) Plan (d) Imagine
- 37.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which comes first: “Imagine” or “Improve”? (a) Improve (b) Imagine
- 38.🏋️ Pushing a crate 7 m took 770 J of work. What force was used, in newtons?
- 39.♻️ A family used to throw away 6 plastic bags a week. They now carry cloth bags. How many plastic bags do they save in 8 weeks?
- 40.Which of these happens in the Plan step? (a) draw a labelled diagram (b) ask who will use it (c) follow the plan to build (d) try it out
Answer key
- 350
- materials manager
- 360
- safer in earthquakes
- wood or plastic
- True
- 1170
- False
- class 1
- waterproof
- use a new load each time
- points down, closed
- False
- cross a wide river
- Create
- False
- made by engineers
- shares out the jobs
- False
- False
- 2
- False
- a river
- distance from fulcrum
- Improve
- rubbing hands warms them
- 100
- False
- class 3
- beam bridge
- cut a wooden plank
- True
- a shake table
- False
- lays out a highway
- Imagine
- Imagine
- 110
- 48
- draw a labelled diagram
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