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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 581 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 84 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
  2. 2.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, what comes right after “Imagine”? (a) Improve (b) Plan (c) Create (d) Ask
  3. 3.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) balanced (c) doubled (d) gravity
  4. 4.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, what comes right after “Plan”? (a) Ask (b) Create (c) Test (d) Improve
  5. 5.📐 A beam is 790 cm long. How long is it in metres? =
  6. 6.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to measure the same way? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  7. 7.🪝 A pulley system lifts a 570 N load with an effort of 190 N. What is its mechanical advantage (MA)?
  8. 8.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 2 m. A real bridge is 22 m long. How long is it on the plan, in centimetres?
  9. 9.True or false: an electrical engineer plans a power grid. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) copper (b) glass (c) rubber (d) wood
  11. 11.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
  12. 12.🤝 Why do engineers work in teams? (a) to finish nothing (b) to work alone (c) many skills and ideas (d) to argue more
  13. 13.🔄 In which step do engineers draw a labelled diagram? (a) Test (b) Ask (c) Plan (d) Improve
  14. 14.🏚️ Does making brittle joints make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) safer in earthquakes (b) less safe
  15. 15.💪 A box weighs 30 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
  16. 16.True or false: an old stone bridge uses a dome. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 750 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
  18. 18.True or false: a volcano is made by engineers. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🏋️ A smooth ramp is 4 m long and rises 2 m. What effort pushes a 1600 N box up it, in newtons? (ideal ramp, no friction)
  20. 20.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) transparent
  21. 21.🔺 Which strong shape does a planetarium roof use? (a) triangle (b) arch (c) beam (d) dome
  22. 22.🔺 A beam bends under a load. Its top side is … (a) squeezed (compression) (b) floating (c) not affected (d) stretched (tension)
  23. 23.🛠️ People need to carry many people far. Which invention helps? (a) a lift (b) a telephone (c) a train (d) a tunnel
  24. 24.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 65 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
  25. 25.True or false: using a heavy roof makes a building safer in earthquakes. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🔺 A frame shaped like a square is made of straws joined by loose pins, with 0 corner-to-corner braces. Is it rigid or wobbly? (a) wobbly (b) rigid
  27. 27.True or false: a fixed pulley stays in one place. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.♻️ Is sunlight a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) non-renewable (b) renewable
  29. 29.Which job is a spanner for? (a) turn a screw (b) measure a long length (c) measure an angle (d) tighten a nut
  30. 30.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: machine parts heating up? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  31. 31.True or false: a planetarium roof uses a dome. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) roll at least 2 metres (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) fit on a school desk
  33. 33.🛠️ What does an engineer mainly do? (a) only paints pictures (b) designs useful solutions (c) grows crops (d) sells tickets
  34. 34.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) warm (b) wet (c) magnetic (d) cold
  35. 35.True or false: to help a stuck teammate is poor teamwork. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
  37. 37.True or false: to measure a long length, use a tape measure. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.Which of these happens in the Improve step? (a) pick the build order (b) think of wild ideas (c) redesign after testing (d) ask who will use it
  39. 39.True or false: a biomedical engineer designs electric motors. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) start it moving (c) stop it moving (d) change its colour

Answer key

  1. No
  2. Plan
  3. balanced
  4. Create
  5. 7.9
  6. good testing
  7. 3
  8. 11
  9. True
  10. copper
  11. heat insulator
  12. many skills and ideas
  13. Plan
  14. less safe
  15. 3
  16. False
  17. Yes
  18. False
  19. 800
  20. waterproof
  21. dome
  22. squeezed (compression)
  23. a train
  24. 100
  25. False
  26. wobbly
  27. True
  28. renewable
  29. tighten a nut
  30. a problem
  31. True
  32. fit on a school desk
  33. designs useful solutions
  34. warm
  35. False
  36. screw
  37. True
  38. redesign after testing
  39. False
  40. change its colour

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