Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 84 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 2.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, what comes right after “Imagine”? (a) Improve (b) Plan (c) Create (d) Ask
- 3.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) balanced (c) doubled (d) gravity
- 4.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, what comes right after “Plan”? (a) Ask (b) Create (c) Test (d) Improve
- 5.📐 A beam is 790 cm long. How long is it in metres? =
- 6.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to measure the same way? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 7.🪝 A pulley system lifts a 570 N load with an effort of 190 N. What is its mechanical advantage (MA)?
- 8.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 2 m. A real bridge is 22 m long. How long is it on the plan, in centimetres?
- 9.True or false: an electrical engineer plans a power grid. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) copper (b) glass (c) rubber (d) wood
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 12.🤝 Why do engineers work in teams? (a) to finish nothing (b) to work alone (c) many skills and ideas (d) to argue more
- 13.🔄 In which step do engineers draw a labelled diagram? (a) Test (b) Ask (c) Plan (d) Improve
- 14.🏚️ Does making brittle joints make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) safer in earthquakes (b) less safe
- 15.💪 A box weighs 30 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 16.True or false: an old stone bridge uses a dome. (a) False (b) True
- 17.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 750 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 18.True or false: a volcano is made by engineers. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🏋️ A smooth ramp is 4 m long and rises 2 m. What effort pushes a 1600 N box up it, in newtons? (ideal ramp, no friction)
- 20.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 21.🔺 Which strong shape does a planetarium roof use? (a) triangle (b) arch (c) beam (d) dome
- 22.🔺 A beam bends under a load. Its top side is … (a) squeezed (compression) (b) floating (c) not affected (d) stretched (tension)
- 23.🛠️ People need to carry many people far. Which invention helps? (a) a lift (b) a telephone (c) a train (d) a tunnel
- 24.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 65 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 25.True or false: using a heavy roof makes a building safer in earthquakes. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🔺 A frame shaped like a square is made of straws joined by loose pins, with 0 corner-to-corner braces. Is it rigid or wobbly? (a) wobbly (b) rigid
- 27.True or false: a fixed pulley stays in one place. (a) True (b) False
- 28.♻️ Is sunlight a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) non-renewable (b) renewable
- 29.Which job is a spanner for? (a) turn a screw (b) measure a long length (c) measure an angle (d) tighten a nut
- 30.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: machine parts heating up? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 31.True or false: a planetarium roof uses a dome. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) roll at least 2 metres (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) fit on a school desk
- 33.🛠️ What does an engineer mainly do? (a) only paints pictures (b) designs useful solutions (c) grows crops (d) sells tickets
- 34.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) warm (b) wet (c) magnetic (d) cold
- 35.True or false: to help a stuck teammate is poor teamwork. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 37.True or false: to measure a long length, use a tape measure. (a) True (b) False
- 38.Which of these happens in the Improve step? (a) pick the build order (b) think of wild ideas (c) redesign after testing (d) ask who will use it
- 39.True or false: a biomedical engineer designs electric motors. (a) False (b) True
- 40.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) start it moving (c) stop it moving (d) change its colour
Answer key
- No
- Plan
- balanced
- Create
- 7.9
- good testing
- 3
- 11
- True
- copper
- heat insulator
- many skills and ideas
- Plan
- less safe
- 3
- False
- Yes
- False
- 800
- waterproof
- dome
- squeezed (compression)
- a train
- 100
- False
- wobbly
- True
- renewable
- tighten a nut
- a problem
- True
- fit on a school desk
- designs useful solutions
- warm
- False
- screw
- True
- redesign after testing
- False
- change its colour
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