Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🤝 In a design team, who cuts and joins parts? (a) materials manager (b) builder (c) recorder (d) tester
- 2.♻️ A sustainable design … (a) uses the most plastic (b) lasts one day (c) protects the future (d) wastes water
- 3.🔄 Which design-process step is it to make it better, retest? (a) Plan (b) Test (c) Improve (d) Create
- 4.🔄 Which design-process step is it to pick the build order? (a) Create (b) Imagine (c) Plan (d) Improve
- 5.🌉 A beam bridge 60 m long rests on the two river banks and on piers in between, making equal spans of 10 m. How many piers are there?
- 6.🔺 A flat frame has 4 straight sides joined by loose pins at the corners. What is the least number of corner-to-corner braces needed to make it rigid?
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) let adults use hot glue (b) clamp wood before sawing (c) put tools back after use (d) touch a hot glue tip
- 8.True or false: to cut a wooden plank, use a hand drill. (a) True (b) False
- 9.True or false: a seesaw is a class 3 lever (effort in the middle). (a) True (b) False
- 10.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) the core of a wire (c) a raincoat (d) a skipping rope
- 11.Which job does an aerospace engineer do? (a) designs a metro tunnel (b) builds rockets (c) keeps data safe online (d) designs a paint factory
- 12.True or false: a boat hull needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 13.Which job is a hammer for? (a) drive in a nail (b) grip and bend wire (c) measure an angle (d) make a hole in wood
- 14.🛠️ Is a water filter made by engineers or found in nature? (a) made by engineers (b) found in nature
- 15.⚖️ Which class of lever is a pair of scissors? (a) class 2 (b) class 3 (c) class 1
- 16.Which of these makes a building safer in earthquakes? (a) leaving out steel bars (b) adding cross bracing (c) building tall and narrow (d) making brittle joints
- 17.🧑🔧 Which branch of engineering uses engineering to help doctors? (a) electrical (b) aerospace (c) biomedical (d) civil
- 18.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change only one thing? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 19.⚖️ Which class of lever is a wheelbarrow? (a) class 2 (b) class 3 (c) class 1
- 20.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 280 g, design B held 330 g and design C held 230 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design C (b) design B (c) design A
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) cotton cloth (c) copper (d) aluminium
- 22.⚖️ A lever balances when … (a) the fulcrum moves (b) turning effects match (c) the bar is short (d) both weights are equal
- 23.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 7 N, ice 1 N, a wooden plank 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
- 24.True or false: to tighten a nut, use a spanner. (a) True (b) False
- 25.♻️ Is biogas from waste a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) non-renewable (b) renewable
- 26.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 250 g, 150 g and 350 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 27.True or false: a table leg is in tension (pulled). (a) True (b) False
- 28.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 29.🪝 A winch has a wheel of radius 35 cm and an axle of radius 5 cm. What effort on the wheel lifts a 700 N bucket on the axle, in newtons? (ideal)
- 30.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to repeat each test? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 31.True or false: to repeat each test is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 32.📋 A constraint is … (a) a goal for success (b) a final test (c) a kind of glue (d) a limit you must keep to
- 33.🪝 A wheel and axle is a big wheel fixed to … (a) a sharp wedge (b) a loose rope (c) a flat ramp (d) a smaller rod (axle)
- 34.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 40 N at 20 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is ? N at 20 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 35.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to talk over others? (a) good teamwork (b) poor teamwork
- 36.🔺 Which shape keeps its shape best when its corners are pinned? (a) triangle (b) hexagon (c) rectangle (d) square
- 37.True or false: to let adults use hot glue is not safe. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🌉 Which bridge type: “the simplest bridge”? (a) arch bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) beam bridge
- 39.Which of these is a beam bridge? (a) good for short gaps (b) pushes out on its ends (c) a curve under the deck (d) cables tied down at ends
- 40.🛠️ A scientist asks “why does it happen?”. An engineer mostly asks … (a) what is for lunch? (b) why is the sky blue? (c) how can we build it? (d) who won the match?
Answer key
- builder
- protects the future
- Improve
- Plan
- 5
- 1
- touch a hot glue tip
- False
- False
- a raincoat
- builds rockets
- False
- drive in a nail
- made by engineers
- class 1
- adding cross bracing
- biomedical
- good testing
- class 2
- design C
- cotton cloth
- turning effects match
- sandpaper
- True
- renewable
- 250
- False
- a push
- 100
- good testing
- True
- a limit you must keep to
- a smaller rod (axle)
- 40
- poor teamwork
- triangle
- False
- beam bridge
- good for short gaps
- how can we build it?
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