Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Ravi (170 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Meena (170 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 2.🌉 A beam bridge 450 m long is split by piers into 10 equal spans. How long is each span, in metres?
- 3.True or false: a roof truss uses triangles. (a) True (b) False
- 4.True or false: a crowbar is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) wood or plastic (b) copper (c) iron (d) aluminium
- 6.🪝 A pulley system has 2 rope sections holding up the load. To lift the load by 2 m, how many metres of rope must you pull?
- 7.🔺 A beam bends under a load. Its top side is … (a) floating (b) stretched (tension) (c) squeezed (compression) (d) not affected
- 8.🛠️ Engineers use maths and which other subject the most? (a) music (b) cooking (c) science (d) dance
- 9.♻️ Is wind a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) renewable (b) non-renewable
- 10.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 30 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 240 N at 30 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 11.🪢 Tension or compression: a stretched rubber band? (a) compression (b) tension
- 12.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) glass (d) polished marble
- 13.True or false: a window blind cord is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 14.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a road up a hill (b) a wood screw (c) a door stopper (d) a bottle cap
- 15.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 550 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 16.🪝 A load of 240 N hangs from a pulley system in which 2 rope sections hold up the load. What effort is needed, in newtons? (ideal pulleys)
- 17.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 180 N at ? cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 60 N at 60 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a stretched rubber band (b) a crane lifting cable (c) a table leg (d) a tent guy rope
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a stone in an arch (b) a swing chain (c) a brick at a wall base (d) a pillar under a roof
- 20.True or false: a bicycle frame uses a dome. (a) True (b) False
- 21.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 22.Which of these is an arch bridge? (a) pushes out on its ends (b) a rope bridge in hills (c) a flat deck on piers (d) tall towers hold cables
- 23.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Zoya (330 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Asha (110 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 24.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 25.True or false: stacking loose bricks makes a building safer in earthquakes. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🏚️ Does building tall and narrow make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) safer in earthquakes (b) less safe
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a volcano (b) a lift (c) a mobile phone (d) a satellite
- 28.True or false: a movable pulley halves the effort. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) change lots at once (b) change only one thing (c) repeat each test (d) record every result
- 30.♻️ Which is the BEST order to think about waste? (a) reuse, recycle, reduce (b) recycle, reuse, reduce (c) burn, bury, forget (d) reduce, reuse, recycle
- 31.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use the same load? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 32.Which of these is found in nature? (a) a mobile phone (b) a water filter (c) a bridge (d) a seashell
- 33.🏋️ Pushing a crate 5 m took 50 J of work. What force was used, in newtons?
- 34.True or false: to play near a moving drill is safe. (a) True (b) False
- 35.Which of these makes a building less safe in earthquakes? (a) adding steel to concrete (b) having a wide base (c) using flexible joints (d) leaving out steel bars
- 36.📐 How many millimetres are in 1 centimetre? (a) 10 (b) 1000 (c) 100 (d) 5
- 37.Which of these is a wedge? (a) an axe blade (b) a seesaw (c) a road up a hill (d) a window blind cord
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) roll at least 2 metres
- 39.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 40.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, always (b) only if it is red (c) yes, it works (d) no, it breaks a limit
Answer key
- 1
- 45
- True
- False
- wood or plastic
- 4
- squeezed (compression)
- science
- renewable
- 240
- tension
- sandpaper
- True
- a door stopper
- Yes
- 120
- 20
- a table leg
- a swing chain
- False
- a criterion
- pushes out on its ends
- 3
- an insulator
- False
- less safe
- a volcano
- True
- change lots at once
- reduce, reuse, recycle
- good testing
- a seashell
- 10
- False
- leaving out steel bars
- 10
- an axe blade
- finish in 40 minutes
- a push
- no, it breaks a limit
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