Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a window blind cord
- 3.🪢 Tension or compression: a tow rope on a car? (a) tension (b) compression
- 4.True or false: adding cross bracing makes a building less safe in earthquakes. (a) True (b) False
- 5.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 10 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 6.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 7.⚖️ Which class of lever is a pair of scissors? (a) class 2 (b) class 1 (c) class 3
- 8.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 40 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 200 N at 60 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) hold up 500 g (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 10.🪝 A pulley system has 1 rope section holding up the load. To lift the load by 2 m, how many metres of rope must you pull?
- 11.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 120 g, design B held 220 g and design C held 170 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design C (b) design A (c) design B
- 12.♻️ Is flowing river water a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) renewable (b) non-renewable
- 13.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 14.🪢 A beam rests on two supports and is pressed down in the middle. Its bottom edge is … (a) twisted (b) not affected (c) squeezed (compression) (d) stretched (tension)
- 15.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “choose and draw one”? (a) sketch three ideas (b) build it with straws (c) load it with coins (d) read the challenge rules
- 16.Which of these is recycle (make new things)? (a) reuse gift paper (b) switch off unused lights (c) plant in old tyres (d) turn plastic into tiles
- 17.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a car seat belt (b) an oven glove (c) a car windscreen (d) a boat hull
- 18.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a plug pin (c) a car windscreen (d) a cooking pot handle
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a screw jack (c) a wood screw (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 20.🏚️ Where should heavy water tanks go in a quake zone? (a) on the very top (b) on a thin pole (c) low down (d) hanging outside
- 21.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, what comes right after “Create”? (a) Test (b) Improve (c) Imagine (d) Ask
- 22.🏋️ In which unit is work measured? (a) joule (J) (b) newton (N) (c) watt hour (d) metre (m)
- 23.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 210 N at 10 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 30 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 24.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 25.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: gripping a cricket bat? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 26.True or false: to leave tools on the floor is not safe. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) use only paper and tape (c) be under 30 cm tall (d) hold up 500 g
- 28.Which of these uses a beam? (a) a bicycle frame (b) a plank over a drain (c) a curved stone doorway (d) an electric pylon
- 29.🔺 Which shape keeps its shape best when its corners are pinned? (a) triangle (b) hexagon (c) rectangle (d) square
- 30.Which job does an electrical engineer do? (a) designs a metro tunnel (b) designs electric motors (c) designs a gearbox (d) plans a dam
- 31.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 32 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 32.🔧 Which tool would you use to measure a long length? (a) a hand drill (b) a tape measure (c) a saw (d) sandpaper
- 33.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 10 m. A wall is 14 cm long on the plan. How long is the real wall, in metres?
- 34.True or false: a biomedical engineer designs bicycle gears. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🌉 Which bridge type: “the longest spans of all”? (a) beam bridge (b) arch bridge (c) suspension bridge
- 36.True or false: a wheelbarrow is a class 2 lever (load in the middle). (a) False (b) True
- 37.♻️ A family used to throw away 4 plastic bags a week. They now carry cloth bags. How many plastic bags do they save in 2 weeks?
- 38.Which of these is reuse (use again)? (a) carry a cloth bag (b) print on both sides (c) pulp old paper (d) use a jar as a pen stand
- 39.What does the materials manager do? (a) collects the supplies (b) puts the model together (c) writes down results (d) keeps the team on track
- 40.True or false: “deck hangs from cables” is an arch bridge. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- True
- a wheelchair ramp
- tension
- False
- 5
- True
- class 1
- 300
- be under 30 cm tall
- 2
- design B
- renewable
- an insulator
- stretched (tension)
- build it with straws
- turn plastic into tiles
- an oven glove
- a car windscreen
- a flagpole rope wheel
- low down
- Test
- joule (J)
- 70
- a conductor
- helpful
- True
- hold up 500 g
- a plank over a drain
- triangle
- designs electric motors
- No
- a tape measure
- 140
- False
- suspension bridge
- True
- 8
- use a jar as a pen stand
- collects the supplies
- False
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