Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🏋️ A force of 300 N did 300 J of work. How many metres did the object move?
- 2.🧪 The first prototype held 80 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 230 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 3.🌉 Which bridge type: “deck hangs from cables”? (a) beam bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) arch bridge
- 4.True or false: the tip of a nail is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚖️ A lever balances when … (a) the bar is short (b) the fulcrum moves (c) turning effects match (d) both weights are equal
- 6.🔺 Why can an arch carry heavy loads? (a) it bends easily (b) it works in compression (c) it is very light (d) it is hollow
- 7.True or false: “a flat deck on piers” is a beam bridge. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🏋️ A force of 400 N pushes a cart 3 m along the floor. How much work is done, in joules?
- 9.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to listen to every idea? (a) poor teamwork (b) good teamwork
- 10.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) the core of a wire (b) a roof sheet (c) a window pane (d) a water tank
- 11.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a table leg (b) a temple column (c) a tow rope on a car (d) a stone in an arch
- 12.True or false: to brainstorm many ideas is the Imagine step. (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: the core of a wire needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 14.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 15.Which job is a hammer for? (a) measure a long length (b) turn a screw (c) drive in a nail (d) smooth a rough edge
- 16.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its colour (b) change its shape (c) stop it moving (d) start it moving
- 17.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 50 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 150 N at 90 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 18.🏋️ A longer ramp to the same height needs … (a) more effort (b) no effort (c) the same effort (d) less effort
- 19.🛠️ People need to see very tiny things. Which invention helps? (a) a telephone (b) a microscope (c) a dam (d) a bridge
- 20.🪝 A well winch has a handle (wheel) of radius 6 cm turning an axle of radius 2 cm. What is its mechanical advantage (MA)?
- 21.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a bent lever (c) a tiny pulley (d) a kind of wheel
- 22.True or false: to grip and bend wire, use a spanner. (a) False (b) True
- 23.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 24.⚖️ Turning effect = force × … (a) distance from fulcrum (b) mass of fulcrum (c) colour of bar (d) time taken
- 25.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) metre (m) (c) litre (L) (d) newton (N)
- 26.🧪 The first prototype held 190 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 210 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 27.🏋️ Work is done when a force moves something … (a) very slowly (b) only upwards (c) through a distance (d) without moving it
- 28.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which is the LAST step? (a) Plan (b) Improve (c) Imagine (d) Create
- 29.🤝 A team of 5 shares 20 equal jobs fairly. Each job takes 2 minutes. How many minutes does each person work?
- 30.🛞 More or less friction: a wet tiled floor? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 31.Which job is sandpaper for? (a) drive in a nail (b) smooth a rough edge (c) measure a long length (d) grip and bend wire
- 32.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 33.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 25 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 34.Which of these is a beam bridge? (a) the longest spans of all (b) a log across a stream (c) tall towers hold cables (d) cables tied down at ends
- 35.🛠️ Is a rainbow made by engineers or found in nature? (a) found in nature (b) made by engineers
- 36.🏚️ Three solid model towers are made of the same material. Tower A is 120 cm tall on a 20 cm wide base, tower B is 60 cm tall on a 30 cm base and tower C is 40 cm tall on a 10 cm base. Which is the hardest to tip over? (a) tower C (b) tower A (c) tower B
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) steel (c) clay pottery (d) plastic
- 38.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🤝 A team plans for 15 minutes, builds for 10 minutes and then tests for 15 minutes, one after another. How many minutes is that in all?
- 40.True or false: to let adults use hot glue is not safe. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- 1
- 150
- suspension bridge
- False
- turning effects match
- it works in compression
- True
- 1200
- good teamwork
- the core of a wire
- a tow rope on a car
- True
- False
- False
- drive in a nail
- change its colour
- 270
- less effort
- a microscope
- 3
- a ramp wrapped round
- False
- a push
- distance from fulcrum
- newton (N)
- 20
- through a distance
- Improve
- 8
- less friction
- smooth a rough edge
- more friction
- 20
- a log across a stream
- found in nature
- tower B
- steel
- True
- 40
- False
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