Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🪢 A stage stands on 3 identical legs and each leg is squeezed with 450 N. What is the total load on the stage, in newtons?
- 2.⚖️ Which class of lever is a crowbar? (a) class 2 (b) class 1 (c) class 3
- 3.True or false: “the simplest bridge” is a beam bridge. (a) False (b) True
- 4.♻️ Which energy source will never run out? (a) petrol (b) sunlight (c) diesel (d) coal
- 5.⚖️ Which class of lever is a broom when sweeping? (a) class 2 (b) class 1 (c) class 3
- 6.🤝 A team of 3 shares 9 equal jobs fairly. Each job takes 8 minutes. How many minutes does each person work?
- 7.🌉 A beam bridge 70 m long is split by piers into 2 equal spans. How long is each span, in metres?
- 8.🧑🔧 Which branch of engineering designs buildings, roads and bridges? (a) civil (b) computer (c) chemical (d) biomedical
- 9.True or false: to help a stuck teammate is good teamwork. (a) True (b) False
- 10.Which of these happens in the Create step? (a) build the model (b) define the problem (c) dream up possible fixes (d) check it against goals
- 11.🔧 Which tool would you use to turn a screw? (a) a spirit level (b) a screwdriver (c) a saw (d) sandpaper
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) using a heavy roof (b) adding cross bracing (c) using flexible joints (d) adding steel to concrete
- 13.True or false: to think of wild ideas is the Test step. (a) True (b) False
- 14.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) a compass needle turns (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 15.🧪 Why repeat a test three times? (a) it looks busy (b) the first is wrong (c) to get reliable results (d) to use more paper
- 16.Which of these is recycle (make new things)? (a) switch off unused lights (b) melt cans into new cans (c) fix a dripping tap (d) use a jar as a pen stand
- 17.True or false: ocean wave energy is a non-renewable energy source. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚖️ In a class 1 lever, what is in the middle? (a) the load (b) the fulcrum (c) the effort (d) nothing
- 19.True or false: to cut a wooden plank, use a hammer. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🏚️ Three solid model towers are made of the same material. Tower A is 40 cm tall on a 10 cm wide base, tower B is 60 cm tall on a 10 cm base and tower C is 280 cm tall on a 40 cm base. Which is the hardest to tip over? (a) tower C (b) tower A (c) tower B
- 21.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 30 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 22.🔺 A beam bends under a load. Its top side is … (a) stretched (tension) (b) floating (c) squeezed (compression) (d) not affected
- 23.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 2 m. A wall is 3 cm long on the plan. How long is the real wall, in metres?
- 24.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) an early test model (b) a sales poster (c) a broken part (d) the final product
- 25.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 270 g, design B held 320 g and design C held 370 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design B (b) design C (c) design A
- 26.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to ignore the team plan? (a) poor teamwork (b) good teamwork
- 27.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 28.🛠️ Engineers use maths and which other subject the most? (a) cooking (b) music (c) dance (d) science
- 29.⚖️ Along a straight bar, measured from the left end, the effort is at 40 cm, the fulcrum at 50 cm and the load at 30 cm. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 1 (b) class 3 (c) class 2
- 30.Which of these happens in the Plan step? (a) measure its performance (b) make it better, retest (c) pick the build order (d) find the limits
- 31.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 10 N, sandpaper 12 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) a carpet (d) a wooden plank
- 32.♻️ Is coal a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) non-renewable (b) renewable
- 33.🛠️ A scientist asks “why does it happen?”. An engineer mostly asks … (a) what is for lunch? (b) who won the match? (c) why is the sky blue? (d) how can we build it?
- 34.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cotton wool (b) cardboard (c) paper (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 35.🧪 The first prototype held 70 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 220 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 36.What does the team leader do? (a) runs the tests (b) puts the model together (c) cuts and joins parts (d) keeps the team on track
- 37.🏋️ A force of 290 N pushes a cart 2 m along the floor. How much work is done, in joules?
- 38.♻️ Is natural gas a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) renewable (b) non-renewable
- 39.True or false: powder on a carrom board gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🪝 Fixed or movable pulley: which one only changes direction? (a) a movable pulley (b) a fixed pulley
Answer key
- 1350
- class 1
- True
- sunlight
- class 3
- 24
- 35
- civil
- True
- build the model
- a screwdriver
- using a heavy roof
- False
- a compass needle turns
- to get reliable results
- melt cans into new cans
- False
- the fulcrum
- False
- tower A
- Yes
- squeezed (compression)
- 6
- an early test model
- design A
- poor teamwork
- a push
- science
- class 3
- pick the build order
- sandpaper
- non-renewable
- how can we build it?
- plastic-coated cloth
- 150
- keeps the team on track
- 580
- non-renewable
- False
- a fixed pulley
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