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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 657 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a suspension cable is in compression (pushed). (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🏋️ A force of 360 N did 1800 J of work. How many metres did the object move?
  3. 3.🪝 More rope sections holding a load means … (a) less effort needed (b) the load floats (c) no change (d) more effort needed
  4. 4.True or false: a dam helps people go through a mountain. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, always (b) only if it is red (c) no, it breaks a limit (d) yes, it works
  6. 6.🌉 Which bridge type: “a log across a stream”? (a) arch bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) beam bridge
  7. 7.🧑‍🔧 Which kind of engineer makes medicines in bulk? (a) aerospace (b) mechanical (c) chemical (d) computer
  8. 8.True or false: to repeat each test is good testing. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🤝 A team plans for 35 minutes, builds for 20 minutes and then tests for 5 minutes, one after another. How many minutes is that in all?
  10. 10.📐 A model car is drawn so that 1 cm stands for 40 cm. The car is 13 cm long in the drawing. How long is the real car, in centimetres?
  11. 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
  12. 12.🏚️ What do engineers use to test models of buildings for earthquakes? (a) a microscope (b) a shake table (c) a telescope (d) a fridge
  13. 13.True or false: a chemical engineer lays out a highway. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🤝 A teammate’s idea seems odd. What should you do first? (a) listen and ask why (b) ignore it (c) laugh at it (d) walk away
  15. 15.Which of these uses a beam? (a) an electric pylon (b) a shelf on two brackets (c) a fort gateway (d) a truss bridge side
  16. 16.🛠️ Is a water filter made by engineers or found in nature? (a) found in nature (b) made by engineers
  17. 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) lever
  18. 18.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, what comes right after “Ask”? (a) Improve (b) Imagine (c) Plan (d) Create
  19. 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use a new load each time (b) record every result (c) measure the same way (d) repeat each test
  20. 20.🤝 A team plans for 15 minutes, builds for 35 minutes and then tests for 5 minutes, one after another. How many minutes is that in all?
  21. 21.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
  22. 22.🏋️ A smooth ramp is 15 m long and rises 3 m. What effort pushes a 5000 N box up it, in newtons? (ideal ramp, no friction)
  23. 23.🧑‍🔧 Which kind of engineer designs a gearbox? (a) electrical (b) civil (c) mechanical (d) chemical
  24. 24.True or false: using a light roof makes a building safer in earthquakes. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 90 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
  26. 26.📐 A beam is 230 cm long. How long is it in metres? =
  27. 27.🏚️ Does fitting rubber base pads make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) safer in earthquakes (b) less safe
  28. 28.True or false: a shelf on two brackets uses an arch. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.True or false: a civil engineer designs a paint factory. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🧑‍🔧 Which kind of engineer designs a flyover? (a) biomedical (b) civil (c) chemical (d) aerospace
  31. 31.True or false: a mechanical engineer designs bicycle gears. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.True or false: to measure a long length, use a tape measure. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🏋️ Pushing a crate 4 m took 1880 J of work. What force was used, in newtons?
  34. 34.True or false: a hanging lamp chain is in tension (pulled). (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) glass (c) dry wood (d) cotton cloth
  36. 36.🔺 Why can an arch carry heavy loads? (a) it is very light (b) it bends easily (c) it works in compression (d) it is hollow
  37. 37.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  38. 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) lever (d) pulley
  39. 39.Which of these is reduce (use less)? (a) turn plastic into tiles (b) switch off unused lights (c) refill a water bottle (d) plant in old tyres
  40. 40.🤝 A team of 3 shares 6 equal jobs fairly. Each job takes 9 minutes. How many minutes does each person work?

Answer key

  1. False
  2. 5
  3. less effort needed
  4. False
  5. no, it breaks a limit
  6. beam bridge
  7. chemical
  8. True
  9. 60
  10. 520
  11. transparent
  12. a shake table
  13. False
  14. listen and ask why
  15. a shelf on two brackets
  16. made by engineers
  17. lever
  18. Imagine
  19. use a new load each time
  20. 55
  21. transparent
  22. 1000
  23. mechanical
  24. True
  25. 85
  26. 2.3
  27. safer in earthquakes
  28. False
  29. False
  30. civil
  31. True
  32. True
  33. 470
  34. True
  35. copper
  36. it works in compression
  37. a problem
  38. wheel and axle
  39. switch off unused lights
  40. 18

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