Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a suspension cable is in compression (pushed). (a) True (b) False
- 2.🏋️ A force of 360 N did 1800 J of work. How many metres did the object move?
- 3.🪝 More rope sections holding a load means … (a) less effort needed (b) the load floats (c) no change (d) more effort needed
- 4.True or false: a dam helps people go through a mountain. (a) True (b) False
- 5.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, always (b) only if it is red (c) no, it breaks a limit (d) yes, it works
- 6.🌉 Which bridge type: “a log across a stream”? (a) arch bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) beam bridge
- 7.🧑🔧 Which kind of engineer makes medicines in bulk? (a) aerospace (b) mechanical (c) chemical (d) computer
- 8.True or false: to repeat each test is good testing. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🤝 A team plans for 35 minutes, builds for 20 minutes and then tests for 5 minutes, one after another. How many minutes is that in all?
- 10.📐 A model car is drawn so that 1 cm stands for 40 cm. The car is 13 cm long in the drawing. How long is the real car, in centimetres?
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 12.🏚️ What do engineers use to test models of buildings for earthquakes? (a) a microscope (b) a shake table (c) a telescope (d) a fridge
- 13.True or false: a chemical engineer lays out a highway. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🤝 A teammate’s idea seems odd. What should you do first? (a) listen and ask why (b) ignore it (c) laugh at it (d) walk away
- 15.Which of these uses a beam? (a) an electric pylon (b) a shelf on two brackets (c) a fort gateway (d) a truss bridge side
- 16.🛠️ Is a water filter made by engineers or found in nature? (a) found in nature (b) made by engineers
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) lever
- 18.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, what comes right after “Ask”? (a) Improve (b) Imagine (c) Plan (d) Create
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use a new load each time (b) record every result (c) measure the same way (d) repeat each test
- 20.🤝 A team plans for 15 minutes, builds for 35 minutes and then tests for 5 minutes, one after another. How many minutes is that in all?
- 21.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 22.🏋️ A smooth ramp is 15 m long and rises 3 m. What effort pushes a 5000 N box up it, in newtons? (ideal ramp, no friction)
- 23.🧑🔧 Which kind of engineer designs a gearbox? (a) electrical (b) civil (c) mechanical (d) chemical
- 24.True or false: using a light roof makes a building safer in earthquakes. (a) False (b) True
- 25.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 90 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 26.📐 A beam is 230 cm long. How long is it in metres? =
- 27.🏚️ Does fitting rubber base pads make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) safer in earthquakes (b) less safe
- 28.True or false: a shelf on two brackets uses an arch. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: a civil engineer designs a paint factory. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧑🔧 Which kind of engineer designs a flyover? (a) biomedical (b) civil (c) chemical (d) aerospace
- 31.True or false: a mechanical engineer designs bicycle gears. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: to measure a long length, use a tape measure. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🏋️ Pushing a crate 4 m took 1880 J of work. What force was used, in newtons?
- 34.True or false: a hanging lamp chain is in tension (pulled). (a) False (b) True
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) glass (c) dry wood (d) cotton cloth
- 36.🔺 Why can an arch carry heavy loads? (a) it is very light (b) it bends easily (c) it works in compression (d) it is hollow
- 37.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) lever (d) pulley
- 39.Which of these is reduce (use less)? (a) turn plastic into tiles (b) switch off unused lights (c) refill a water bottle (d) plant in old tyres
- 40.🤝 A team of 3 shares 6 equal jobs fairly. Each job takes 9 minutes. How many minutes does each person work?
Answer key
- False
- 5
- less effort needed
- False
- no, it breaks a limit
- beam bridge
- chemical
- True
- 60
- 520
- transparent
- a shake table
- False
- listen and ask why
- a shelf on two brackets
- made by engineers
- lever
- Imagine
- use a new load each time
- 55
- transparent
- 1000
- mechanical
- True
- 85
- 2.3
- safer in earthquakes
- False
- False
- civil
- True
- True
- 470
- True
- copper
- it works in compression
- a problem
- wheel and axle
- switch off unused lights
- 18
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