Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔧 Which tool would you use to drive in a nail? (a) a spanner (b) a hammer (c) a tape measure (d) a spirit level
- 2.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “choose and draw one”? (a) load it with coins (b) read the challenge rules (c) sketch three ideas (d) build it with straws
- 3.🔄 What is the FIRST step of the engineering design process? (a) Ask (b) Improve (c) Test (d) Create
- 4.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) the core of a wire (b) a roof sheet (c) a spectacle lens (d) a hair band
- 5.📋 Criteria are … (a) goals a design must meet (b) the tools you use (c) the limits on money (d) the team names
- 6.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 60 N at ? cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 120 N at 20 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 8.Which of these uses triangles? (a) an electric pylon (b) a slab over a canal (c) a plank over a drain (d) an old stone bridge
- 9.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 10.🤝 In a design team, who checks the goals are met? (a) team leader (b) tester (c) builder (d) materials manager
- 11.🌉 A beam bridge 210 m long is split by piers into 6 equal spans. How long is each span, in metres?
- 12.🪢 A stage stands on 6 identical legs and each leg is squeezed with 600 N. What is the total load on the stage, in newtons?
- 13.What does the recorder do? (a) shares out the jobs (b) cuts and joins parts (c) tracks what is used up (d) keeps the design notes
- 14.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to repeat each test? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 15.📐 A beam is 500 cm long. How long is it in metres? =
- 16.🤝 In a design team, who runs the tests? (a) recorder (b) team leader (c) builder (d) tester
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a volcano (b) a waterfall (c) a seashell (d) a lift
- 18.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: pulp old paper? (a) reduce (b) recycle (c) reuse
- 19.🔄 Which design-process step is it to find the limits? (a) Ask (b) Test (c) Improve (d) Plan
- 20.🦺 In the workshop, is it safe to cut away from your body? (a) safe (b) not safe
- 21.🤝 A team of 4 shares 20 equal jobs fairly. Each job takes 5 minutes. How many minutes does each person work?
- 22.Which need does a train meet? (a) store water for summer (b) cross a wide river (c) carry many people far (d) make water safe to drink
- 23.🧑🔧 Which kind of engineer designs car engines? (a) biomedical (b) mechanical (c) civil (d) computer
- 24.🔺 One side of a straw bridge is a row of 1 triangle standing point-up and point-down in turn, each sharing a side with the next. How many straws does it use?
- 25.Which of these is found in nature? (a) a railway track (b) a ceiling fan (c) a mobile phone (d) a cloud
- 26.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 1000 N at 20 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 200 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 27.🛠️ People need to cross a wide river. Which invention helps? (a) a fridge (b) a bridge (c) a train (d) a lift
- 28.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which is the LAST step? (a) Create (b) Plan (c) Improve (d) Imagine
- 29.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 30.🛠️ Is a ceiling fan made by engineers or found in nature? (a) made by engineers (b) found in nature
- 31.Which job does a mechanical engineer do? (a) designs power lines (b) designs knee implants (c) designs a gearbox (d) designs a flyover
- 32.🧑🔧 Which kind of engineer designs factory machines? (a) chemical (b) computer (c) biomedical (d) mechanical
- 33.Which of these is a beam bridge? (a) the longest spans of all (b) tall towers hold cables (c) deck hangs from cables (d) good for short gaps
- 34.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 250 g, design B held 200 g and design C held 150 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design C (b) design B (c) design A
- 35.Which of these is an arch bridge? (a) stones squeezed together (b) the longest spans of all (c) tall towers hold cables (d) a log across a stream
- 36.🪢 A stage stands on 5 identical legs and each leg is squeezed with 700 N. What is the total load on the stage, in newtons?
- 37.🔺 Which strong shape does a shelf on two brackets use? (a) dome (b) triangle (c) arch (d) beam
- 38.🏋️ A force of 100 N did 700 J of work. How many metres did the object move?
- 39.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which comes first: “Plan” or “Create”? (a) Create (b) Plan
- 40.🌉 Which bridge type: “a log across a stream”? (a) arch bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) beam bridge
Answer key
- a hammer
- build it with straws
- Ask
- the core of a wire
- goals a design must meet
- False
- 40
- an electric pylon
- gravity
- tester
- 35
- 3600
- keeps the design notes
- good testing
- 5
- tester
- a lift
- recycle
- Ask
- safe
- 25
- carry many people far
- mechanical
- 3
- a cloud
- 100
- a bridge
- Improve
- a constraint
- made by engineers
- designs a gearbox
- mechanical
- good for short gaps
- design A
- stones squeezed together
- 3500
- beam
- 7
- Plan
- beam bridge
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