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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 662 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔧 Which tool would you use to drive in a nail? (a) a spanner (b) a hammer (c) a tape measure (d) a spirit level
  2. 2.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “choose and draw one”? (a) load it with coins (b) read the challenge rules (c) sketch three ideas (d) build it with straws
  3. 3.🔄 What is the FIRST step of the engineering design process? (a) Ask (b) Improve (c) Test (d) Create
  4. 4.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) the core of a wire (b) a roof sheet (c) a spectacle lens (d) a hair band
  5. 5.📋 Criteria are … (a) goals a design must meet (b) the tools you use (c) the limits on money (d) the team names
  6. 6.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 60 N at ? cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 120 N at 20 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
  8. 8.Which of these uses triangles? (a) an electric pylon (b) a slab over a canal (c) a plank over a drain (d) an old stone bridge
  9. 9.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
  10. 10.🤝 In a design team, who checks the goals are met? (a) team leader (b) tester (c) builder (d) materials manager
  11. 11.🌉 A beam bridge 210 m long is split by piers into 6 equal spans. How long is each span, in metres?
  12. 12.🪢 A stage stands on 6 identical legs and each leg is squeezed with 600 N. What is the total load on the stage, in newtons?
  13. 13.What does the recorder do? (a) shares out the jobs (b) cuts and joins parts (c) tracks what is used up (d) keeps the design notes
  14. 14.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to repeat each test? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  15. 15.📐 A beam is 500 cm long. How long is it in metres? =
  16. 16.🤝 In a design team, who runs the tests? (a) recorder (b) team leader (c) builder (d) tester
  17. 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a volcano (b) a waterfall (c) a seashell (d) a lift
  18. 18.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: pulp old paper? (a) reduce (b) recycle (c) reuse
  19. 19.🔄 Which design-process step is it to find the limits? (a) Ask (b) Test (c) Improve (d) Plan
  20. 20.🦺 In the workshop, is it safe to cut away from your body? (a) safe (b) not safe
  21. 21.🤝 A team of 4 shares 20 equal jobs fairly. Each job takes 5 minutes. How many minutes does each person work?
  22. 22.Which need does a train meet? (a) store water for summer (b) cross a wide river (c) carry many people far (d) make water safe to drink
  23. 23.🧑‍🔧 Which kind of engineer designs car engines? (a) biomedical (b) mechanical (c) civil (d) computer
  24. 24.🔺 One side of a straw bridge is a row of 1 triangle standing point-up and point-down in turn, each sharing a side with the next. How many straws does it use?
  25. 25.Which of these is found in nature? (a) a railway track (b) a ceiling fan (c) a mobile phone (d) a cloud
  26. 26.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 1000 N at 20 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 200 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
  27. 27.🛠️ People need to cross a wide river. Which invention helps? (a) a fridge (b) a bridge (c) a train (d) a lift
  28. 28.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which is the LAST step? (a) Create (b) Plan (c) Improve (d) Imagine
  29. 29.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
  30. 30.🛠️ Is a ceiling fan made by engineers or found in nature? (a) made by engineers (b) found in nature
  31. 31.Which job does a mechanical engineer do? (a) designs power lines (b) designs knee implants (c) designs a gearbox (d) designs a flyover
  32. 32.🧑‍🔧 Which kind of engineer designs factory machines? (a) chemical (b) computer (c) biomedical (d) mechanical
  33. 33.Which of these is a beam bridge? (a) the longest spans of all (b) tall towers hold cables (c) deck hangs from cables (d) good for short gaps
  34. 34.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 250 g, design B held 200 g and design C held 150 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design C (b) design B (c) design A
  35. 35.Which of these is an arch bridge? (a) stones squeezed together (b) the longest spans of all (c) tall towers hold cables (d) a log across a stream
  36. 36.🪢 A stage stands on 5 identical legs and each leg is squeezed with 700 N. What is the total load on the stage, in newtons?
  37. 37.🔺 Which strong shape does a shelf on two brackets use? (a) dome (b) triangle (c) arch (d) beam
  38. 38.🏋️ A force of 100 N did 700 J of work. How many metres did the object move?
  39. 39.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which comes first: “Plan” or “Create”? (a) Create (b) Plan
  40. 40.🌉 Which bridge type: “a log across a stream”? (a) arch bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) beam bridge

Answer key

  1. a hammer
  2. build it with straws
  3. Ask
  4. the core of a wire
  5. goals a design must meet
  6. False
  7. 40
  8. an electric pylon
  9. gravity
  10. tester
  11. 35
  12. 3600
  13. keeps the design notes
  14. good testing
  15. 5
  16. tester
  17. a lift
  18. recycle
  19. Ask
  20. safe
  21. 25
  22. carry many people far
  23. mechanical
  24. 3
  25. a cloud
  26. 100
  27. a bridge
  28. Improve
  29. a constraint
  30. made by engineers
  31. designs a gearbox
  32. mechanical
  33. good for short gaps
  34. design A
  35. stones squeezed together
  36. 3500
  37. beam
  38. 7
  39. Plan
  40. beam bridge

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