Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: an electrical engineer designs electric motors. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🔺 Which strong shape does a shelf on two brackets use? (a) triangle (b) arch (c) dome (d) beam
- 3.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 4.🏋️ A force of 40 N did 80 J of work. How many metres did the object move?
- 5.Which of these is in compression (pushed)? (a) a swing chain (b) a hanging lamp chain (c) a tow rope on a car (d) a table leg
- 6.Which job does a civil engineer do? (a) lays out a highway (b) keeps data safe online (c) builds hospital scanners (d) refines crude oil
- 7.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a car seat belt (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a roof sheet
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a jar lid (c) a screw jack (d) a bottle cap
- 9.🧪 In a fair test, how many things do you change at a time? (a) one (b) two (c) none (d) all of them
- 10.🤝 How do engineers share a design with others? (a) secret notes (b) no drawings at all (c) clear labelled sketches (d) only talking fast
- 11.🏚️ Three solid model towers are made of the same material. Tower A is 120 cm tall on a 30 cm wide base, tower B is 30 cm tall on a 10 cm base and tower C is 30 cm tall on a 30 cm base. Which is the easiest to tip over? (a) tower B (b) tower C (c) tower A
- 12.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the FIRST step? (a) load it with coins (b) read the challenge rules (c) build it with straws (d) strengthen the weak part
- 13.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, what comes right after “Ask”? (a) Imagine (b) Plan (c) Test (d) Create
- 14.🛠️ People need to see very tiny things. Which invention helps? (a) a lift (b) a telephone (c) a microscope (d) a water filter
- 15.🔺 Which strong shape does a bicycle frame use? (a) beam (b) dome (c) arch (d) triangle
- 16.🏚️ Does stacking loose bricks make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) safer in earthquakes (b) less safe
- 17.🪝 Fixed or movable pulley: which one makes you pull 2× rope? (a) a fixed pulley (b) a movable pulley
- 18.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 10 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 6 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) a glass sheet (d) ice
- 19.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 20.🧑🔧 Which kind of engineer builds rockets? (a) electrical (b) aerospace (c) civil (d) computer
- 21.What does the team leader do? (a) checks the goals are met (b) keeps the design notes (c) cuts and joins parts (d) keeps the team on track
- 22.True or false: having a wide base makes a building safer in earthquakes. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a well winch handle (c) a water tap handle (d) a steering wheel
- 24.Which job does a computer engineer do? (a) designs a gearbox (b) keeps data safe online (c) designs factory machines (d) designs a flyover
- 25.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: switch off unused lights? (a) reuse (b) reduce (c) recycle
- 26.Which job is a hammer for? (a) drive in a nail (b) make a hole in wood (c) cut a wooden plank (d) turn a screw
- 27.📋 A constraint is … (a) a kind of glue (b) a limit you must keep to (c) a goal for success (d) a final test
- 28.True or false: an aerospace engineer keeps data safe online. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚖️ Turning effect = force × … (a) time taken (b) colour of bar (c) mass of fulcrum (d) distance from fulcrum
- 30.True or false: a fixed pulley hangs on the rope loop. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🌉 A beam bridge 75 m long rests on the two river banks and on piers in between, making equal spans of 25 m. How many piers are there?
- 32.True or false: a bridge pier is in tension (pulled). (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (300 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Zoya (100 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 34.Which of these makes a building less safe in earthquakes? (a) keeping a simple shape (b) leaving out steel bars (c) using a light roof (d) using flexible joints
- 35.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹115. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 36.Which of these is a lever? (a) a knife edge (b) a seesaw (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a waterfall (b) a dam (c) a mobile phone (d) a railway track
- 38.🧑🔧 Which branch of engineering designs machines with moving parts? (a) chemical (b) biomedical (c) mechanical (d) civil
- 39.🛠️ Is a seashell made by engineers or found in nature? (a) found in nature (b) made by engineers
- 40.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
Answer key
- True
- beam
- flexible
- 2
- a table leg
- lays out a highway
- a car seat belt
- a water tap handle
- one
- clear labelled sketches
- tower A
- read the challenge rules
- Imagine
- a microscope
- triangle
- less safe
- a movable pulley
- sandpaper
- a criterion
- aerospace
- keeps the team on track
- True
- a flagpole rope wheel
- keeps data safe online
- reduce
- drive in a nail
- a limit you must keep to
- False
- distance from fulcrum
- False
- 2
- False
- 3
- leaving out steel bars
- 27
- a seesaw
- a waterfall
- mechanical
- found in nature
- a conductor
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