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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 669 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: an electrical engineer designs electric motors. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🔺 Which strong shape does a shelf on two brackets use? (a) triangle (b) arch (c) dome (d) beam
  3. 3.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) flexible
  4. 4.🏋️ A force of 40 N did 80 J of work. How many metres did the object move?
  5. 5.Which of these is in compression (pushed)? (a) a swing chain (b) a hanging lamp chain (c) a tow rope on a car (d) a table leg
  6. 6.Which job does a civil engineer do? (a) lays out a highway (b) keeps data safe online (c) builds hospital scanners (d) refines crude oil
  7. 7.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a car seat belt (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a roof sheet
  8. 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a jar lid (c) a screw jack (d) a bottle cap
  9. 9.🧪 In a fair test, how many things do you change at a time? (a) one (b) two (c) none (d) all of them
  10. 10.🤝 How do engineers share a design with others? (a) secret notes (b) no drawings at all (c) clear labelled sketches (d) only talking fast
  11. 11.🏚️ Three solid model towers are made of the same material. Tower A is 120 cm tall on a 30 cm wide base, tower B is 30 cm tall on a 10 cm base and tower C is 30 cm tall on a 30 cm base. Which is the easiest to tip over? (a) tower B (b) tower C (c) tower A
  12. 12.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the FIRST step? (a) load it with coins (b) read the challenge rules (c) build it with straws (d) strengthen the weak part
  13. 13.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, what comes right after “Ask”? (a) Imagine (b) Plan (c) Test (d) Create
  14. 14.🛠️ People need to see very tiny things. Which invention helps? (a) a lift (b) a telephone (c) a microscope (d) a water filter
  15. 15.🔺 Which strong shape does a bicycle frame use? (a) beam (b) dome (c) arch (d) triangle
  16. 16.🏚️ Does stacking loose bricks make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) safer in earthquakes (b) less safe
  17. 17.🪝 Fixed or movable pulley: which one makes you pull 2× rope? (a) a fixed pulley (b) a movable pulley
  18. 18.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 10 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 6 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) a glass sheet (d) ice
  19. 19.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
  20. 20.🧑‍🔧 Which kind of engineer builds rockets? (a) electrical (b) aerospace (c) civil (d) computer
  21. 21.What does the team leader do? (a) checks the goals are met (b) keeps the design notes (c) cuts and joins parts (d) keeps the team on track
  22. 22.True or false: having a wide base makes a building safer in earthquakes. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a well winch handle (c) a water tap handle (d) a steering wheel
  24. 24.Which job does a computer engineer do? (a) designs a gearbox (b) keeps data safe online (c) designs factory machines (d) designs a flyover
  25. 25.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: switch off unused lights? (a) reuse (b) reduce (c) recycle
  26. 26.Which job is a hammer for? (a) drive in a nail (b) make a hole in wood (c) cut a wooden plank (d) turn a screw
  27. 27.📋 A constraint is … (a) a kind of glue (b) a limit you must keep to (c) a goal for success (d) a final test
  28. 28.True or false: an aerospace engineer keeps data safe online. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚖️ Turning effect = force × … (a) time taken (b) colour of bar (c) mass of fulcrum (d) distance from fulcrum
  30. 30.True or false: a fixed pulley hangs on the rope loop. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🌉 A beam bridge 75 m long rests on the two river banks and on piers in between, making equal spans of 25 m. How many piers are there?
  32. 32.True or false: a bridge pier is in tension (pulled). (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (300 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Zoya (100 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
  34. 34.Which of these makes a building less safe in earthquakes? (a) keeping a simple shape (b) leaving out steel bars (c) using a light roof (d) using flexible joints
  35. 35.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹115. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  36. 36.Which of these is a lever? (a) a knife edge (b) a seesaw (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a flagpole rope wheel
  37. 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a waterfall (b) a dam (c) a mobile phone (d) a railway track
  38. 38.🧑‍🔧 Which branch of engineering designs machines with moving parts? (a) chemical (b) biomedical (c) mechanical (d) civil
  39. 39.🛠️ Is a seashell made by engineers or found in nature? (a) found in nature (b) made by engineers
  40. 40.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor

Answer key

  1. True
  2. beam
  3. flexible
  4. 2
  5. a table leg
  6. lays out a highway
  7. a car seat belt
  8. a water tap handle
  9. one
  10. clear labelled sketches
  11. tower A
  12. read the challenge rules
  13. Imagine
  14. a microscope
  15. triangle
  16. less safe
  17. a movable pulley
  18. sandpaper
  19. a criterion
  20. aerospace
  21. keeps the team on track
  22. True
  23. a flagpole rope wheel
  24. keeps data safe online
  25. reduce
  26. drive in a nail
  27. a limit you must keep to
  28. False
  29. distance from fulcrum
  30. False
  31. 2
  32. False
  33. 3
  34. leaving out steel bars
  35. 27
  36. a seesaw
  37. a waterfall
  38. mechanical
  39. found in nature
  40. a conductor

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