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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 685 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.♻️ Is biogas from waste a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) renewable (b) non-renewable
  2. 2.🏚️ Why are flexible joints good in an earthquake? (a) they look nice (b) they stop shaking (c) they bend, not break (d) they are cheap
  3. 3.🌉 Which bridge type: “the longest spans of all”? (a) beam bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) arch bridge
  4. 4.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Arjun (190 N) sits 4 m from the pivot on one side; Kabir (? N) sits 1 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
  5. 5.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change only one thing? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  6. 6.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) glass (b) ice (c) sandpaper (d) polished marble
  7. 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a suspension cable (b) a tent guy rope (c) a stretched rubber band (d) a stone in an arch
  8. 8.🪢 A concrete slab weighing 2000 N rests evenly on 2 identical pillars. What compression force does each pillar carry, in newtons?
  9. 9.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (150 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on one side; Arjun (? N) sits 1 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
  10. 10.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) no, it breaks a limit (b) only if it is red (c) yes, it works (d) yes, always
  11. 11.True or false: to guess, do not measure is good testing. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🌉 In a suspension bridge, the main cables are in … (a) no force (b) friction (c) compression (d) tension
  13. 13.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 86 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
  14. 14.🧑‍🔧 Which kind of engineer designs school networks? (a) biomedical (b) civil (c) chemical (d) computer
  15. 15.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, what comes right after “Create”? (a) Plan (b) Test (c) Improve (d) Ask
  16. 16.⚖️ Going along a lever from one end to the other, the order is: effort, load, fulcrum. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 1 (b) class 2 (c) class 3
  17. 17.True or false: a playground slide is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🏋️ In which unit is work measured? (a) newton (N) (b) metre (m) (c) joule (J) (d) watt hour
  19. 19.True or false: a roof sheet needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.True or false: to skip writing results is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: carry a cloth bag? (a) reuse (b) recycle (c) reduce
  22. 22.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which comes first: “Imagine” or “Create”? (a) Imagine (b) Create
  23. 23.🌉 Which bridge type: “a rope bridge in hills”? (a) arch bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) beam bridge
  24. 24.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹80. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  25. 25.🧑‍🔧 Which kind of engineer lays out a highway? (a) chemical (b) aerospace (c) electrical (d) civil
  26. 26.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to share the work fairly? (a) poor teamwork (b) good teamwork
  27. 27.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (110 N) sits 4 m from the pivot on one side; Zoya (440 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
  28. 28.🔺 Which shape keeps its shape best when its corners are pinned? (a) rectangle (b) square (c) hexagon (d) triangle
  29. 29.⚖️ Which class of lever is a pair of kitchen tongs? (a) class 3 (b) class 2 (c) class 1
  30. 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) use only paper and tape (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) hold up 500 g
  31. 31.True or false: to try it out is the Improve step. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.True or false: “deck hangs from cables” is a beam bridge. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.True or false: a rainbow is found in nature. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🔺 A flat frame has 7 straight sides joined by loose pins at the corners. What is the least number of corner-to-corner braces needed to make it rigid?
  35. 35.🏚️ Does having a wide base make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) less safe (b) safer in earthquakes
  36. 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
  37. 37.🌉 What holds up a long beam bridge in the middle? (a) balloons (b) cables only (c) piers (d) nothing
  38. 38.True or false: a pair of scissors is a class 2 lever (load in the middle). (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🔄 Which design-process step is it to fix the weak part? (a) Imagine (b) Ask (c) Create (d) Improve
  40. 40.Which of these uses a dome? (a) a slab over a canal (b) a shelf on two brackets (c) a planetarium roof (d) a bicycle frame

Answer key

  1. renewable
  2. they bend, not break
  3. suspension bridge
  4. 760
  5. good testing
  6. sandpaper
  7. a stone in an arch
  8. 1000
  9. 450
  10. no, it breaks a limit
  11. False
  12. tension
  13. Yes
  14. computer
  15. Test
  16. class 2
  17. False
  18. joule (J)
  19. False
  20. True
  21. reduce
  22. Imagine
  23. suspension bridge
  24. 18
  25. civil
  26. good teamwork
  27. 1
  28. triangle
  29. class 3
  30. hold up 500 g
  31. False
  32. False
  33. True
  34. 4
  35. safer in earthquakes
  36. screw
  37. piers
  38. False
  39. Improve
  40. a planetarium roof

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