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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 689 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.Which of these is recycle (make new things)? (a) melt glass into new jars (b) buy less packaging (c) switch off unused lights (d) fix a dripping tap
  2. 2.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.⚖️ To lift a heavy rock with a crowbar more easily, push … (a) far from the fulcrum (b) on the fulcrum (c) near the fulcrum (d) on the rock
  4. 4.🪢 Tension is a force that … (a) heats things (b) turns things (c) pulls or stretches (d) pushes or squeezes
  5. 5.🔄 After testing, a design does not work well. What comes next? (a) Imagine (b) give up (c) Improve (d) Ask
  6. 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) touch a hot glue tip (b) run while holding tools (c) carry scissors closed (d) use a cracked tool
  7. 7.🪝 Fixed or movable pulley: which one needs effort = load? (a) a fixed pulley (b) a movable pulley
  8. 8.♻️ Which is the BEST order to think about waste? (a) reduce, reuse, recycle (b) reuse, recycle, reduce (c) recycle, reuse, reduce (d) burn, bury, forget
  9. 9.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Zoya (? N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Arjun (140 N) sits 4 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
  10. 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) plastic (c) copper (d) aluminium
  11. 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) glass (c) rubber (d) iron
  12. 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a crane hook block (c) a window blind cord (d) a jar lid
  13. 13.📋 Criteria are … (a) goals a design must meet (b) the tools you use (c) the team names (d) the limits on money
  14. 14.🏋️ A smooth ramp is 9 m long and rises 3 m. What effort pushes a 150 N box up it, in newtons? (ideal ramp, no friction)
  15. 15.🌉 Which bridge type: “tall towers hold cables”? (a) beam bridge (b) arch bridge (c) suspension bridge
  16. 16.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 1000 g. In the test it held 900 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
  17. 17.True or false: a curved stone doorway uses a beam. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) change only one thing (b) change lots at once (c) repeat each test (d) measure the same way
  19. 19.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) an oven glove (b) a hair band (c) a water tank (d) a plug pin
  20. 20.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to give kind feedback? (a) poor teamwork (b) good teamwork
  21. 21.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 700 N at 30 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is ? N at 70 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
  22. 22.Which of these is made by engineers? (a) a mountain (b) a rainbow (c) a banyan tree (d) a bridge
  23. 23.True or false: a lemon squeezer is a class 2 lever (load in the middle). (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 10 m. A wall is 14 cm long on the plan. How long is the real wall, in metres?
  25. 25.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹34. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  26. 26.♻️ A sustainable design … (a) uses the most plastic (b) lasts one day (c) wastes water (d) protects the future
  27. 27.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
  28. 28.🤝 A teammate’s idea seems odd. What should you do first? (a) ignore it (b) walk away (c) listen and ask why (d) laugh at it
  29. 29.🪝 A well winch has a handle (wheel) of radius 4 cm turning an axle of radius 2 cm. What is its mechanical advantage (MA)?
  30. 30.🪝 A load of 330 N hangs from a pulley system in which 3 rope sections hold up the load. What effort is needed, in newtons? (ideal pulleys)
  31. 31.🤝 In a design team, who checks the goals are met? (a) team leader (b) builder (c) tester (d) materials manager
  32. 32.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a magnet picks up pins
  33. 33.True or false: a chisel is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚖️ Which class of lever is a bottle opener? (a) class 3 (b) class 2 (c) class 1
  35. 35.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Ravi (? N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Kabir (100 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
  36. 36.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to listen to every idea? (a) poor teamwork (b) good teamwork
  37. 37.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which is the FIRST step? (a) Create (b) Test (c) Ask (d) Plan
  38. 38.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “hold up 500 g” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
  39. 39.What does the team leader do? (a) collects the supplies (b) writes down results (c) checks the goals are met (d) keeps the team on track
  40. 40.⚖️ Along a straight bar, measured from the left end, the effort is at 40 cm, the fulcrum at 70 cm and the load at 0 cm. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 3 (b) class 2 (c) class 1

Answer key

  1. melt glass into new jars
  2. True
  3. far from the fulcrum
  4. pulls or stretches
  5. Improve
  6. carry scissors closed
  7. a fixed pulley
  8. reduce, reuse, recycle
  9. 560
  10. plastic
  11. iron
  12. a jar lid
  13. goals a design must meet
  14. 50
  15. suspension bridge
  16. No
  17. False
  18. change lots at once
  19. a plug pin
  20. good teamwork
  21. 300
  22. a bridge
  23. True
  24. 140
  25. 29
  26. protects the future
  27. a constraint
  28. listen and ask why
  29. 2
  30. 110
  31. tester
  32. a magnet picks up pins
  33. True
  34. class 2
  35. 300
  36. good teamwork
  37. Ask
  38. a criterion
  39. keeps the team on track
  40. class 3

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