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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 729 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧑‍🔧 Which branch of engineering uses engineering to help doctors? (a) aerospace (b) electrical (c) civil (d) biomedical
  2. 2.True or false: to measure the same way is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a brick at a wall base (b) a crane lifting cable (c) a tow rope on a car (d) a hanging lamp chain
  4. 4.📋 Criteria are … (a) the limits on money (b) the team names (c) the tools you use (d) goals a design must meet
  5. 5.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a table leg (b) a suspension cable (c) a stone in an arch (d) a temple column
  6. 6.True or false: a biomedical engineer designs school networks. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 2 m. A wall is 6 cm long on the plan. How long is the real wall, in metres?
  8. 8.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) an apple falls down (b) a river flows downhill (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) lifting a school bag
  9. 9.🔺 One side of a straw bridge is a row of 3 triangles standing point-up and point-down in turn, each sharing a side with the next. How many straws does it use?
  10. 10.Which need does a train meet? (a) carry many people far (b) keep food fresh longer (c) make power from sunlight (d) make water safe to drink
  11. 11.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 1 N, a wooden plank 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a carpet (c) a wooden plank (d) ice
  12. 12.🔺 Which strong shape does an igloo use? (a) triangle (b) beam (c) arch (d) dome
  13. 13.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which is the LAST step? (a) Improve (b) Create (c) Plan (d) Imagine
  14. 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) let adults use hot glue (b) play near a moving drill (c) leave tools on the floor (d) cut towards your hand
  15. 15.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
  16. 16.True or false: a brick at a wall base is in tension (pulled). (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the FIRST step? (a) strengthen the weak part (b) load it with coins (c) read the challenge rules (d) sketch three ideas
  18. 18.🪢 Tension or compression: a tug of war rope? (a) tension (b) compression
  19. 19.⚖️ In a class 3 lever, what is in the middle? (a) the effort (b) the pulley (c) the fulcrum (d) the load
  20. 20.True or false: to agree before changing is poor teamwork. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🪝 What does a single fixed pulley change? (a) the size of the load (b) gravity (c) the colour of rope (d) the direction of pull
  22. 22.🤝 In a design team, who cuts and joins parts? (a) recorder (b) builder (c) materials manager (d) tester
  23. 23.Which of these happens in the Imagine step? (a) make it better, retest (b) try it out (c) dream up possible fixes (d) check it against goals
  24. 24.True or false: to blame others for faults is good teamwork. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🪢 A sign weighing 150 N hangs from 3 identical vertical ropes that share the load equally. What is the tension in each rope, in newtons?
  26. 26.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
  27. 27.True or false: a pair of pliers is a class 1 lever (fulcrum in the middle). (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🏋️ A 5 kg box is lifted straight up by 5 m. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, how much work is done, in joules?
  29. 29.🪝 A pulley system has 2 rope sections holding up the load. To lift the load by 1 m, how many metres of rope must you pull?
  30. 30.💪 A box weighs 30 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
  31. 31.True or false: to pick the build order is the Improve step. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.Which job is a protractor for? (a) tighten a nut (b) measure an angle (c) smooth a rough edge (d) cut a wooden plank
  34. 34.🏚️ Three solid model towers are made of the same material. Tower A is 30 cm tall on a 10 cm wide base, tower B is 40 cm tall on a 10 cm base and tower C is 200 cm tall on a 40 cm base. Which is the hardest to tip over? (a) tower A (b) tower B (c) tower C
  35. 35.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
  36. 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a nut and bolt (d) a bottle cap
  37. 37.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🏋️ A force of 160 N pushes a cart 4 m along the floor. How much work is done, in joules?
  39. 39.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) an oven glove (b) a car windscreen (c) a raincoat (d) a switch contact
  40. 40.What does the team leader do? (a) tracks what is used up (b) shares out the jobs (c) keeps the design notes (d) writes down results

Answer key

  1. biomedical
  2. False
  3. a brick at a wall base
  4. goals a design must meet
  5. a suspension cable
  6. False
  7. 12
  8. brakes stop a bicycle
  9. 7
  10. carry many people far
  11. sandpaper
  12. dome
  13. Improve
  14. let adults use hot glue
  15. a constraint
  16. False
  17. read the challenge rules
  18. tension
  19. the effort
  20. False
  21. the direction of pull
  22. builder
  23. dream up possible fixes
  24. False
  25. 50
  26. a criterion
  27. True
  28. 250
  29. 2
  30. 3
  31. False
  32. True
  33. measure an angle
  34. tower A
  35. a constraint
  36. a truck loading ramp
  37. False
  38. 640
  39. a car windscreen
  40. shares out the jobs

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