Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a brick at a wall base is in tension (pulled). (a) True (b) False
- 2.♻️ Which is the BEST order to think about waste? (a) reuse, recycle, reduce (b) reduce, reuse, recycle (c) recycle, reuse, reduce (d) burn, bury, forget
- 3.🔄 Which design-process step is it to build the model? (a) Improve (b) Imagine (c) Create (d) Ask
- 4.⚖️ Which class of lever is a pair of scissors? (a) class 2 (b) class 3 (c) class 1
- 5.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 6.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 5 m. A wall is 11 cm long on the plan. How long is the real wall, in metres?
- 7.True or false: to use a cracked tool is not safe. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bridge pier (b) a stone in an arch (c) a swing chain (d) a temple column
- 9.⚖️ Along a straight bar, measured from the left end, the effort is at 10 cm, the fulcrum at 50 cm and the load at 40 cm. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 1 (b) class 3 (c) class 2
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 11.📐 A beam is 820 cm long. How long is it in metres? =
- 12.🤝 In a design team, who keeps the team on track? (a) recorder (b) tester (c) team leader (d) builder
- 13.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 300 g, 200 g and 130 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 14.What does the tester do? (a) shares out the jobs (b) runs the tests (c) writes down results (d) collects the supplies
- 15.Which of these makes a building less safe in earthquakes? (a) building tall and narrow (b) adding steel to concrete (c) keeping a simple shape (d) fitting rubber base pads
- 16.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a bent lever (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a kind of wheel
- 17.🛠️ What does an engineer mainly do? (a) grows crops (b) designs useful solutions (c) sells tickets (d) only paints pictures
- 18.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 19.True or false: to carry scissors closed is safe. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) keep ice for 1 hour (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) stand in a fan breeze
- 21.🔄 Which design-process step is it to redesign after testing? (a) Plan (b) Create (c) Improve (d) Imagine
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) record every result (b) test it only once (c) hide a failed test (d) change lots at once
- 23.🏋️ Work is done when a force moves something … (a) through a distance (b) very slowly (c) only upwards (d) without moving it
- 24.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which is the FIRST step? (a) Ask (b) Plan (c) Imagine (d) Improve
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane lifting cable (b) a tent guy rope (c) a bridge pier (d) a tug of war rope
- 26.🧑🔧 Which branch of engineering works on aeroplanes and rockets? (a) chemical (b) aerospace (c) computer (d) civil
- 27.True or false: a movable pulley rises with the load. (a) True (b) False
- 28.📐 A model car is drawn so that 1 cm stands for 40 cm. The car is 4 cm long in the drawing. How long is the real car, in centimetres?
- 29.Which of these makes a building less safe in earthquakes? (a) keeping a simple shape (b) adding cross bracing (c) using a heavy roof (d) fitting rubber base pads
- 30.True or false: a pair of scissors is a class 1 lever (fulcrum in the middle). (a) False (b) True
- 31.🌉 Which bridge type can cross the widest gap in one span? (a) beam bridge (b) log bridge (c) suspension bridge (d) arch bridge
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) aluminium (d) clay pottery
- 33.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 10 m. A real bridge is 70 m long. How long is it on the plan, in centimetres?
- 34.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to ignore the team plan? (a) good teamwork (b) poor teamwork
- 35.🛠️ Is a railway track made by engineers or found in nature? (a) made by engineers (b) found in nature
- 36.Which of these makes a building safer in earthquakes? (a) stacking loose bricks (b) using a heavy roof (c) building tall and narrow (d) keeping a simple shape
- 37.Which job is a screwdriver for? (a) make a hole in wood (b) measure a long length (c) measure an angle (d) turn a screw
- 38.🏚️ Why are flexible joints good in an earthquake? (a) they stop shaking (b) they look nice (c) they are cheap (d) they bend, not break
- 39.True or false: stacking loose bricks makes a building less safe in earthquakes. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚖️ Which class of lever is a beam balance? (a) class 1 (b) class 2 (c) class 3
Answer key
- False
- reduce, reuse, recycle
- Create
- class 1
- a criterion
- 55
- True
- a swing chain
- class 2
- flexible
- 8.2
- team leader
- 210
- runs the tests
- building tall and narrow
- a ramp wrapped round
- designs useful solutions
- more friction
- True
- spend at most ₹100
- Improve
- record every result
- through a distance
- Ask
- a bridge pier
- aerospace
- True
- 160
- using a heavy roof
- True
- suspension bridge
- aluminium
- 7
- poor teamwork
- made by engineers
- keeping a simple shape
- turn a screw
- they bend, not break
- True
- class 1
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