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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 735 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a brick at a wall base is in tension (pulled). (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.♻️ Which is the BEST order to think about waste? (a) reuse, recycle, reduce (b) reduce, reuse, recycle (c) recycle, reuse, reduce (d) burn, bury, forget
  3. 3.🔄 Which design-process step is it to build the model? (a) Improve (b) Imagine (c) Create (d) Ask
  4. 4.⚖️ Which class of lever is a pair of scissors? (a) class 2 (b) class 3 (c) class 1
  5. 5.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
  6. 6.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 5 m. A wall is 11 cm long on the plan. How long is the real wall, in metres?
  7. 7.True or false: to use a cracked tool is not safe. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bridge pier (b) a stone in an arch (c) a swing chain (d) a temple column
  9. 9.⚖️ Along a straight bar, measured from the left end, the effort is at 10 cm, the fulcrum at 50 cm and the load at 40 cm. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 1 (b) class 3 (c) class 2
  10. 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
  11. 11.📐 A beam is 820 cm long. How long is it in metres? =
  12. 12.🤝 In a design team, who keeps the team on track? (a) recorder (b) tester (c) team leader (d) builder
  13. 13.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 300 g, 200 g and 130 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  14. 14.What does the tester do? (a) shares out the jobs (b) runs the tests (c) writes down results (d) collects the supplies
  15. 15.Which of these makes a building less safe in earthquakes? (a) building tall and narrow (b) adding steel to concrete (c) keeping a simple shape (d) fitting rubber base pads
  16. 16.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a bent lever (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a kind of wheel
  17. 17.🛠️ What does an engineer mainly do? (a) grows crops (b) designs useful solutions (c) sells tickets (d) only paints pictures
  18. 18.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  19. 19.True or false: to carry scissors closed is safe. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) keep ice for 1 hour (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) stand in a fan breeze
  21. 21.🔄 Which design-process step is it to redesign after testing? (a) Plan (b) Create (c) Improve (d) Imagine
  22. 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) record every result (b) test it only once (c) hide a failed test (d) change lots at once
  23. 23.🏋️ Work is done when a force moves something … (a) through a distance (b) very slowly (c) only upwards (d) without moving it
  24. 24.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which is the FIRST step? (a) Ask (b) Plan (c) Imagine (d) Improve
  25. 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane lifting cable (b) a tent guy rope (c) a bridge pier (d) a tug of war rope
  26. 26.🧑‍🔧 Which branch of engineering works on aeroplanes and rockets? (a) chemical (b) aerospace (c) computer (d) civil
  27. 27.True or false: a movable pulley rises with the load. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.📐 A model car is drawn so that 1 cm stands for 40 cm. The car is 4 cm long in the drawing. How long is the real car, in centimetres?
  29. 29.Which of these makes a building less safe in earthquakes? (a) keeping a simple shape (b) adding cross bracing (c) using a heavy roof (d) fitting rubber base pads
  30. 30.True or false: a pair of scissors is a class 1 lever (fulcrum in the middle). (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🌉 Which bridge type can cross the widest gap in one span? (a) beam bridge (b) log bridge (c) suspension bridge (d) arch bridge
  32. 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) aluminium (d) clay pottery
  33. 33.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 10 m. A real bridge is 70 m long. How long is it on the plan, in centimetres?
  34. 34.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to ignore the team plan? (a) good teamwork (b) poor teamwork
  35. 35.🛠️ Is a railway track made by engineers or found in nature? (a) made by engineers (b) found in nature
  36. 36.Which of these makes a building safer in earthquakes? (a) stacking loose bricks (b) using a heavy roof (c) building tall and narrow (d) keeping a simple shape
  37. 37.Which job is a screwdriver for? (a) make a hole in wood (b) measure a long length (c) measure an angle (d) turn a screw
  38. 38.🏚️ Why are flexible joints good in an earthquake? (a) they stop shaking (b) they look nice (c) they are cheap (d) they bend, not break
  39. 39.True or false: stacking loose bricks makes a building less safe in earthquakes. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.⚖️ Which class of lever is a beam balance? (a) class 1 (b) class 2 (c) class 3

Answer key

  1. False
  2. reduce, reuse, recycle
  3. Create
  4. class 1
  5. a criterion
  6. 55
  7. True
  8. a swing chain
  9. class 2
  10. flexible
  11. 8.2
  12. team leader
  13. 210
  14. runs the tests
  15. building tall and narrow
  16. a ramp wrapped round
  17. designs useful solutions
  18. more friction
  19. True
  20. spend at most ₹100
  21. Improve
  22. record every result
  23. through a distance
  24. Ask
  25. a bridge pier
  26. aerospace
  27. True
  28. 160
  29. using a heavy roof
  30. True
  31. suspension bridge
  32. aluminium
  33. 7
  34. poor teamwork
  35. made by engineers
  36. keeping a simple shape
  37. turn a screw
  38. they bend, not break
  39. True
  40. class 1

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