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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 737 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: an aerospace engineer builds rockets. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.Which job does a biomedical engineer do? (a) designs power lines (b) keeps data safe online (c) lays out a highway (d) designs knee implants
  3. 3.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 5 m. A real bridge is 25 m long. How long is it on the plan, in centimetres?
  4. 4.True or false: to hide a mistake is good teamwork. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.⚖️ Going along a lever from one end to the other, the order is: fulcrum, load, effort. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 3 (b) class 2 (c) class 1
  6. 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) record every result (b) skip writing results (c) use a new load each time (d) change lots at once
  7. 7.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
  8. 8.🌉 A beam bridge is 150 m long. Piers split it into equal spans of 50 m. How many spans are there?
  9. 9.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) more friction (b) less friction
  10. 10.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car seat belt (b) the core of a wire (c) a raincoat (d) an oven glove
  11. 11.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 30 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 120 N at 60 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
  12. 12.🤝 In a design team, who checks the goals are met? (a) tester (b) recorder (c) materials manager (d) team leader
  13. 13.🔧 Which tool would you use to measure a long length? (a) a protractor (b) pliers (c) a spanner (d) a tape measure
  14. 14.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change only one thing? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  15. 15.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 34 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
  16. 16.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a crane lifting cable (b) a squeezed spring (c) a tall bridge tower (d) a pillar under a roof
  17. 17.🏋️ A force of 300 N did 3000 J of work. How many metres did the object move?
  18. 18.🪝 Fixed or movable pulley: which one only changes direction? (a) a movable pulley (b) a fixed pulley
  19. 19.True or false: to let adults use hot glue is safe. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.True or false: a round palace roof uses a dome. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 310 g, 180 g and 290 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  22. 22.Which of these uses a dome? (a) a slab over a canal (b) a lintel over a door (c) a round palace roof (d) an old stone bridge
  23. 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) aluminium (c) plastic (d) rubber
  24. 24.True or false: to hide a failed test is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.Which job is a screwdriver for? (a) turn a screw (b) measure a long length (c) make a hole in wood (d) drive in a nail
  26. 26.True or false: to change only one thing is good testing. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.True or false: to pick the build order is the Imagine step. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🦺 What protects your eyes when sawing or drilling? (a) safety goggles (b) nothing (c) sunglasses (d) a cap
  29. 29.What does the team leader do? (a) shares out the jobs (b) tracks what is used up (c) runs the tests (d) keeps the design notes
  30. 30.🔧 Which tool would you use to measure an angle? (a) a spirit level (b) a tape measure (c) pliers (d) a protractor
  31. 31.🏚️ Where should heavy water tanks go in a quake zone? (a) on a thin pole (b) low down (c) on the very top (d) hanging outside
  32. 32.🔄 Which design-process step is it to fix the weak part? (a) Create (b) Improve (c) Test (d) Imagine
  33. 33.🧑‍🔧 Which kind of engineer designs factory machines? (a) computer (b) mechanical (c) biomedical (d) civil
  34. 34.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a car windscreen (c) a hair band (d) a water tank
  36. 36.🔧 Which tool would you use to make a hole in wood? (a) a tape measure (b) a screwdriver (c) a protractor (d) a hand drill
  37. 37.True or false: a hanging lamp chain is in tension (pulled). (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 14 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 10 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
  39. 39.🪢 A stage stands on 4 identical legs and each leg is squeezed with 950 N. What is the total load on the stage, in newtons?
  40. 40.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) unbalanced (c) doubled (d) balanced

Answer key

  1. True
  2. designs knee implants
  3. 5
  4. False
  5. class 2
  6. record every result
  7. a pull
  8. 3
  9. more friction
  10. a raincoat
  11. 240
  12. tester
  13. a tape measure
  14. good testing
  15. No
  16. a crane lifting cable
  17. 10
  18. a fixed pulley
  19. True
  20. True
  21. 260
  22. a round palace roof
  23. aluminium
  24. True
  25. turn a screw
  26. True
  27. False
  28. safety goggles
  29. shares out the jobs
  30. a protractor
  31. low down
  32. Improve
  33. mechanical
  34. False
  35. a water tank
  36. a hand drill
  37. True
  38. a glass sheet
  39. 3800
  40. balanced

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