Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: an aerospace engineer builds rockets. (a) False (b) True
- 2.Which job does a biomedical engineer do? (a) designs power lines (b) keeps data safe online (c) lays out a highway (d) designs knee implants
- 3.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 5 m. A real bridge is 25 m long. How long is it on the plan, in centimetres?
- 4.True or false: to hide a mistake is good teamwork. (a) True (b) False
- 5.⚖️ Going along a lever from one end to the other, the order is: fulcrum, load, effort. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 3 (b) class 2 (c) class 1
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) record every result (b) skip writing results (c) use a new load each time (d) change lots at once
- 7.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 8.🌉 A beam bridge is 150 m long. Piers split it into equal spans of 50 m. How many spans are there?
- 9.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 10.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car seat belt (b) the core of a wire (c) a raincoat (d) an oven glove
- 11.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 30 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 120 N at 60 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 12.🤝 In a design team, who checks the goals are met? (a) tester (b) recorder (c) materials manager (d) team leader
- 13.🔧 Which tool would you use to measure a long length? (a) a protractor (b) pliers (c) a spanner (d) a tape measure
- 14.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change only one thing? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 15.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 34 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 16.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a crane lifting cable (b) a squeezed spring (c) a tall bridge tower (d) a pillar under a roof
- 17.🏋️ A force of 300 N did 3000 J of work. How many metres did the object move?
- 18.🪝 Fixed or movable pulley: which one only changes direction? (a) a movable pulley (b) a fixed pulley
- 19.True or false: to let adults use hot glue is safe. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: a round palace roof uses a dome. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 310 g, 180 g and 290 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 22.Which of these uses a dome? (a) a slab over a canal (b) a lintel over a door (c) a round palace roof (d) an old stone bridge
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) aluminium (c) plastic (d) rubber
- 24.True or false: to hide a failed test is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 25.Which job is a screwdriver for? (a) turn a screw (b) measure a long length (c) make a hole in wood (d) drive in a nail
- 26.True or false: to change only one thing is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: to pick the build order is the Imagine step. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🦺 What protects your eyes when sawing or drilling? (a) safety goggles (b) nothing (c) sunglasses (d) a cap
- 29.What does the team leader do? (a) shares out the jobs (b) tracks what is used up (c) runs the tests (d) keeps the design notes
- 30.🔧 Which tool would you use to measure an angle? (a) a spirit level (b) a tape measure (c) pliers (d) a protractor
- 31.🏚️ Where should heavy water tanks go in a quake zone? (a) on a thin pole (b) low down (c) on the very top (d) hanging outside
- 32.🔄 Which design-process step is it to fix the weak part? (a) Create (b) Improve (c) Test (d) Imagine
- 33.🧑🔧 Which kind of engineer designs factory machines? (a) computer (b) mechanical (c) biomedical (d) civil
- 34.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 35.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a car windscreen (c) a hair band (d) a water tank
- 36.🔧 Which tool would you use to make a hole in wood? (a) a tape measure (b) a screwdriver (c) a protractor (d) a hand drill
- 37.True or false: a hanging lamp chain is in tension (pulled). (a) False (b) True
- 38.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 14 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 10 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
- 39.🪢 A stage stands on 4 identical legs and each leg is squeezed with 950 N. What is the total load on the stage, in newtons?
- 40.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) unbalanced (c) doubled (d) balanced
Answer key
- True
- designs knee implants
- 5
- False
- class 2
- record every result
- a pull
- 3
- more friction
- a raincoat
- 240
- tester
- a tape measure
- good testing
- No
- a crane lifting cable
- 10
- a fixed pulley
- True
- True
- 260
- a round palace roof
- aluminium
- True
- turn a screw
- True
- False
- safety goggles
- shares out the jobs
- a protractor
- low down
- Improve
- mechanical
- False
- a water tank
- a hand drill
- True
- a glass sheet
- 3800
- balanced
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