Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a switch contact (b) a hair band (c) an umbrella cover (d) the core of a wire
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fitting rubber base pads (b) adding steel to concrete (c) making brittle joints (d) keeping a simple shape
- 3.True or false: a movable pulley hangs on the rope loop. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) making brittle joints (b) leaving out steel bars (c) building tall and narrow (d) keeping a simple shape
- 5.🪝 A wheel and axle is a big wheel fixed to … (a) a flat ramp (b) a loose rope (c) a smaller rod (axle) (d) a sharp wedge
- 6.🔧 Which tool would you use to cut a wooden plank? (a) a saw (b) a hand drill (c) a spanner (d) sandpaper
- 7.♻️ A family used to throw away 6 plastic bags a week. They now carry cloth bags. How many plastic bags do they save in 2 weeks?
- 8.🧑🔧 Which kind of engineer makes medicines in bulk? (a) civil (b) computer (c) chemical (d) aerospace
- 9.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: reuse gift paper? (a) recycle (b) reduce (c) reuse
- 10.True or false: to think of wild ideas is the Imagine step. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚖️ In a class 2 lever, what is in the middle? (a) the effort (b) the fulcrum (c) the load (d) the axle
- 12.🌉 Which bridge type can cross the widest gap in one span? (a) suspension bridge (b) log bridge (c) arch bridge (d) beam bridge
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a road up a hill
- 14.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 10 m. A wall is 12 cm long on the plan. How long is the real wall, in metres?
- 15.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 17.True or false: to listen to every idea is poor teamwork. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Meena (680 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Arjun (170 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 19.🔺 How do engineers stop a square frame from wobbling? (a) add a diagonal brace (b) paint it (c) make it bigger (d) take off a side
- 20.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 100 N at ? cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 100 N at 20 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 21.True or false: using a heavy roof makes a building safer in earthquakes. (a) False (b) True
- 22.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a river flows downhill (b) lifting a school bag (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) an apple falls down
- 23.⚖️ Going along a lever from one end to the other, the order is: effort, load, fulcrum. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 1 (b) class 3 (c) class 2
- 24.🔄 Which design-process step is it to dream up possible fixes? (a) Ask (b) Improve (c) Imagine (d) Test
- 25.🧑🔧 Which branch of engineering designs buildings, roads and bridges? (a) chemical (b) biomedical (c) civil (d) computer
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) lever (b) screw (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 27.🔄 Which design-process step is it to try it out? (a) Plan (b) Ask (c) Create (d) Test
- 28.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a wood screw (b) a steering wheel (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a knife edge
- 29.Which of these happens in the Test step? (a) try it out (b) ask who will use it (c) define the problem (d) redesign after testing
- 30.🦺 In the workshop, is it safe to cut towards your hand? (a) safe (b) not safe
- 31.🦺 In the workshop, is it safe to carry scissors closed? (a) not safe (b) safe
- 32.🪝 A well winch has a handle (wheel) of radius 21 cm turning an axle of radius 3 cm. What is its mechanical advantage (MA)?
- 33.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) steel (c) rubber (d) glass
- 34.🤝 A team of 3 shares 12 equal jobs fairly. Each job takes 8 minutes. How many minutes does each person work?
- 35.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a crane hook block (d) a playground slide
- 37.🔧 Which tool would you use to drive in a nail? (a) a screwdriver (b) a protractor (c) a spirit level (d) a hammer
- 38.🏋️ A force of 100 N pushes a cart 10 m along the floor. How much work is done, in joules?
- 39.🪢 Tension or compression: a brick at a wall base? (a) compression (b) tension
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tent guy rope (b) a tall bridge tower (c) a tug of war rope (d) a suspension cable
Answer key
- an umbrella cover
- making brittle joints
- True
- keeping a simple shape
- a smaller rod (axle)
- a saw
- 12
- chemical
- reuse
- True
- the load
- suspension bridge
- a crowbar
- 120
- gravity
- wheel and axle
- False
- 4
- add a diagonal brace
- 20
- False
- rubbing hands warms them
- class 2
- Imagine
- civil
- screw
- Test
- a knife edge
- try it out
- not safe
- safe
- 7
- steel
- 32
- False
- a crane hook block
- a hammer
- 1000
- compression
- a tall bridge tower
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