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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 750 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a switch contact (b) a hair band (c) an umbrella cover (d) the core of a wire
  2. 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fitting rubber base pads (b) adding steel to concrete (c) making brittle joints (d) keeping a simple shape
  3. 3.True or false: a movable pulley hangs on the rope loop. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) making brittle joints (b) leaving out steel bars (c) building tall and narrow (d) keeping a simple shape
  5. 5.🪝 A wheel and axle is a big wheel fixed to … (a) a flat ramp (b) a loose rope (c) a smaller rod (axle) (d) a sharp wedge
  6. 6.🔧 Which tool would you use to cut a wooden plank? (a) a saw (b) a hand drill (c) a spanner (d) sandpaper
  7. 7.♻️ A family used to throw away 6 plastic bags a week. They now carry cloth bags. How many plastic bags do they save in 2 weeks?
  8. 8.🧑‍🔧 Which kind of engineer makes medicines in bulk? (a) civil (b) computer (c) chemical (d) aerospace
  9. 9.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: reuse gift paper? (a) recycle (b) reduce (c) reuse
  10. 10.True or false: to think of wild ideas is the Imagine step. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚖️ In a class 2 lever, what is in the middle? (a) the effort (b) the fulcrum (c) the load (d) the axle
  12. 12.🌉 Which bridge type can cross the widest gap in one span? (a) suspension bridge (b) log bridge (c) arch bridge (d) beam bridge
  13. 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a road up a hill
  14. 14.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 10 m. A wall is 12 cm long on the plan. How long is the real wall, in metres?
  15. 15.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
  16. 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
  17. 17.True or false: to listen to every idea is poor teamwork. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Meena (680 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Arjun (170 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
  19. 19.🔺 How do engineers stop a square frame from wobbling? (a) add a diagonal brace (b) paint it (c) make it bigger (d) take off a side
  20. 20.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 100 N at ? cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 100 N at 20 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
  21. 21.True or false: using a heavy roof makes a building safer in earthquakes. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a river flows downhill (b) lifting a school bag (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) an apple falls down
  23. 23.⚖️ Going along a lever from one end to the other, the order is: effort, load, fulcrum. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 1 (b) class 3 (c) class 2
  24. 24.🔄 Which design-process step is it to dream up possible fixes? (a) Ask (b) Improve (c) Imagine (d) Test
  25. 25.🧑‍🔧 Which branch of engineering designs buildings, roads and bridges? (a) chemical (b) biomedical (c) civil (d) computer
  26. 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) lever (b) screw (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
  27. 27.🔄 Which design-process step is it to try it out? (a) Plan (b) Ask (c) Create (d) Test
  28. 28.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a wood screw (b) a steering wheel (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a knife edge
  29. 29.Which of these happens in the Test step? (a) try it out (b) ask who will use it (c) define the problem (d) redesign after testing
  30. 30.🦺 In the workshop, is it safe to cut towards your hand? (a) safe (b) not safe
  31. 31.🦺 In the workshop, is it safe to carry scissors closed? (a) not safe (b) safe
  32. 32.🪝 A well winch has a handle (wheel) of radius 21 cm turning an axle of radius 3 cm. What is its mechanical advantage (MA)?
  33. 33.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) steel (c) rubber (d) glass
  34. 34.🤝 A team of 3 shares 12 equal jobs fairly. Each job takes 8 minutes. How many minutes does each person work?
  35. 35.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a crane hook block (d) a playground slide
  37. 37.🔧 Which tool would you use to drive in a nail? (a) a screwdriver (b) a protractor (c) a spirit level (d) a hammer
  38. 38.🏋️ A force of 100 N pushes a cart 10 m along the floor. How much work is done, in joules?
  39. 39.🪢 Tension or compression: a brick at a wall base? (a) compression (b) tension
  40. 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tent guy rope (b) a tall bridge tower (c) a tug of war rope (d) a suspension cable

Answer key

  1. an umbrella cover
  2. making brittle joints
  3. True
  4. keeping a simple shape
  5. a smaller rod (axle)
  6. a saw
  7. 12
  8. chemical
  9. reuse
  10. True
  11. the load
  12. suspension bridge
  13. a crowbar
  14. 120
  15. gravity
  16. wheel and axle
  17. False
  18. 4
  19. add a diagonal brace
  20. 20
  21. False
  22. rubbing hands warms them
  23. class 2
  24. Imagine
  25. civil
  26. screw
  27. Test
  28. a knife edge
  29. try it out
  30. not safe
  31. safe
  32. 7
  33. steel
  34. 32
  35. False
  36. a crane hook block
  37. a hammer
  38. 1000
  39. compression
  40. a tall bridge tower

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