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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 760 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🏋️ Pushing a crate 2 m took 840 J of work. What force was used, in newtons?
  2. 2.📐 How many metres are in 1 kilometre? (a) 10000 (b) 100 (c) 10 (d) 1000
  3. 3.🛠️ People need to see very tiny things. Which invention helps? (a) a telephone (b) a dam (c) a microscope (d) a train
  4. 4.Which of these happens in the Create step? (a) pick the build order (b) build the model (c) draw a labelled diagram (d) define the problem
  5. 5.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use a cracked tool (b) play near a moving drill (c) cut away from your body (d) cut towards your hand
  7. 7.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Arjun (? N) sits 2 m from the pivot on one side; Zoya (340 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
  8. 8.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
  9. 9.Which of these uses a beam? (a) a fort gateway (b) a planetarium roof (c) a round palace roof (d) a plank over a drain
  10. 10.📐 Why do engineers use scale drawings? (a) to hide sizes (b) to make them pretty (c) to save ink only (d) big things fit on paper
  11. 11.Which job is a hand drill for? (a) smooth a rough edge (b) check a shelf is level (c) grip and bend wire (d) make a hole in wood
  12. 12.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
  13. 13.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🤝 A team plans for 40 minutes, builds for 60 minutes and then tests for 20 minutes, one after another. How many minutes is that in all?
  15. 15.Which job is a spanner for? (a) smooth a rough edge (b) cut a wooden plank (c) measure a long length (d) tighten a nut
  16. 16.Which job is a spirit level for? (a) grip and bend wire (b) measure a long length (c) cut a wooden plank (d) check a shelf is level
  17. 17.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 20 m. A wall is 5 cm long on the plan. How long is the real wall, in metres?
  18. 18.🪝 A pulley system lifts a 120 N load with an effort of 30 N. What is its mechanical advantage (MA)?
  19. 19.📋 A constraint is … (a) a final test (b) a limit you must keep to (c) a kind of glue (d) a goal for success
  20. 20.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 50 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 350 N at 30 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
  21. 21.♻️ Which energy source will never run out? (a) petrol (b) diesel (c) sunlight (d) coal
  22. 22.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🔺 A beam bends under a load. Its top side is … (a) stretched (tension) (b) squeezed (compression) (c) not affected (d) floating
  24. 24.True or false: to build the model is the Create step. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.True or false: your forearm is a class 2 lever (load in the middle). (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.Which of these makes a building less safe in earthquakes? (a) using a heavy roof (b) using flexible joints (c) keeping a simple shape (d) having a wide base
  27. 27.🪢 Tension or compression: a bridge pier? (a) compression (b) tension
  28. 28.🛞 More or less friction: a tyre with deep treads? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  29. 29.Which job is a screwdriver for? (a) smooth a rough edge (b) grip and bend wire (c) tighten a nut (d) turn a screw
  30. 30.True or false: to check a shelf is level, use a saw. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🏋️ A force of 160 N did 320 J of work. How many metres did the object move?
  32. 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) let adults use hot glue (b) clamp wood before sawing (c) run while holding tools (d) put tools back after use
  33. 33.🏚️ Three solid model towers are made of the same material. Tower A is 90 cm tall on a 30 cm wide base, tower B is 150 cm tall on a 30 cm base and tower C is 120 cm tall on a 30 cm base. Which is the hardest to tip over? (a) tower C (b) tower A (c) tower B
  34. 34.True or false: a seesaw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.Which of these is a suspension bridge? (a) a rope bridge in hills (b) stones squeezed together (c) the simplest bridge (d) a curve under the deck
  36. 36.Which of these is a beam bridge? (a) the simplest bridge (b) pushes out on its ends (c) cables tied down at ends (d) a curve under the deck
  37. 37.🪝 Fixed or movable pulley: which one only changes direction? (a) a movable pulley (b) a fixed pulley
  38. 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) wear safety goggles (b) leave tools on the floor (c) cut away from your body (d) put tools back after use
  39. 39.🪢 A concrete slab weighing 11200 N rests evenly on 4 identical pillars. What compression force does each pillar carry, in newtons?
  40. 40.🛠️ Is a coral reef made by engineers or found in nature? (a) found in nature (b) made by engineers

Answer key

  1. 420
  2. 1000
  3. a microscope
  4. build the model
  5. True
  6. cut away from your body
  7. 510
  8. waterproof
  9. a plank over a drain
  10. big things fit on paper
  11. make a hole in wood
  12. 60
  13. False
  14. 120
  15. tighten a nut
  16. check a shelf is level
  17. 100
  18. 4
  19. a limit you must keep to
  20. 210
  21. sunlight
  22. False
  23. squeezed (compression)
  24. True
  25. False
  26. using a heavy roof
  27. compression
  28. more friction
  29. turn a screw
  30. False
  31. 2
  32. run while holding tools
  33. tower A
  34. True
  35. a rope bridge in hills
  36. the simplest bridge
  37. a fixed pulley
  38. leave tools on the floor
  39. 2800
  40. found in nature

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