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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 765 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Which class of lever is a pair of tweezers? (a) class 2 (b) class 3 (c) class 1
  2. 2.True or false: “good for short gaps” is a beam bridge. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🦺 In the workshop, is it safe to cut towards your hand? (a) safe (b) not safe
  4. 4.♻️ Is flowing river water a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) non-renewable (b) renewable
  5. 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) adding cross bracing (b) building tall and narrow (c) raising heavy tanks high (d) making brittle joints
  6. 6.True or false: an aerospace engineer builds hospital scanners. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) change its shape (c) stop it moving (d) change its colour
  8. 8.Which of these is made by engineers? (a) a volcano (b) a dam (c) a coral reef (d) a banyan tree
  9. 9.🤝 In a design team, who shares out the jobs? (a) tester (b) builder (c) recorder (d) team leader
  10. 10.🏋️ A longer ramp to the same height needs … (a) no effort (b) less effort (c) more effort (d) the same effort
  11. 11.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Kabir (110 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Zoya (? N) sits 1 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
  12. 12.♻️ Is biogas from waste a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) renewable (b) non-renewable
  13. 13.🦺 What protects your eyes when sawing or drilling? (a) a cap (b) sunglasses (c) safety goggles (d) nothing
  14. 14.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
  15. 15.🔺 Which strong shape does a curved stone doorway use? (a) triangle (b) dome (c) arch (d) beam
  16. 16.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) more friction (b) less friction
  17. 17.Which of these makes a building less safe in earthquakes? (a) leaving out steel bars (b) adding steel to concrete (c) adding cross bracing (d) having a wide base
  18. 18.🏋️ Mechanical advantage (MA) = … (a) load × effort (b) effort ÷ load (c) load + effort (d) load ÷ effort
  19. 19.True or false: to give kind feedback is poor teamwork. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.Which of these uses an arch? (a) a planetarium roof (b) a roof truss (c) a plank over a drain (d) a fort gateway
  21. 21.True or false: a movable pulley only changes direction. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🪢 Tension or compression: a tow rope on a car? (a) compression (b) tension
  24. 24.Which of these is reduce (use less)? (a) melt cans into new cans (b) melt glass into new jars (c) fix a dripping tap (d) refill a water bottle
  25. 25.🤝 Why do engineers work in teams? (a) to finish nothing (b) many skills and ideas (c) to argue more (d) to work alone
  26. 26.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 20 m. A real bridge is 160 m long. How long is it on the plan, in centimetres?
  27. 27.Which of these uses triangles? (a) a plank over a drain (b) a crane arm (c) an old stone bridge (d) a slab over a canal
  28. 28.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 10 N, a carpet 12 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) a wooden plank (d) a glass sheet
  29. 29.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which comes first: “Improve” or “Plan”? (a) Plan (b) Improve
  30. 30.🪢 A sign weighing 1000 N hangs from 5 identical vertical ropes that share the load equally. What is the tension in each rope, in newtons?
  31. 31.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 3 (c) 10 (d) 12
  32. 32.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change lots at once? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  33. 33.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
  34. 34.📐 A beam is 160 cm long. How long is it in metres? =
  35. 35.🔺 Which strong shape does a roof truss use? (a) arch (b) beam (c) dome (d) triangle
  36. 36.True or false: to repeat each test is good testing. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Kabir (480 N) sits ? m from the pivot on one side; Meena (160 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
  38. 38.Which of these is a beam bridge? (a) a rope bridge in hills (b) cables tied down at ends (c) the simplest bridge (d) deck hangs from cables
  39. 39.True or false: a pair of scissors is a class 3 lever (effort in the middle). (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to laugh at ideas? (a) good teamwork (b) poor teamwork

Answer key

  1. class 3
  2. True
  3. not safe
  4. renewable
  5. adding cross bracing
  6. False
  7. change its colour
  8. a dam
  9. team leader
  10. less effort
  11. 110
  12. renewable
  13. safety goggles
  14. a constraint
  15. arch
  16. more friction
  17. leaving out steel bars
  18. load ÷ effort
  19. False
  20. a fort gateway
  21. False
  22. True
  23. tension
  24. fix a dripping tap
  25. many skills and ideas
  26. 8
  27. a crane arm
  28. ice
  29. Plan
  30. 200
  31. 6
  32. poor testing
  33. a conductor
  34. 1.6
  35. triangle
  36. True
  37. 1
  38. the simplest bridge
  39. False
  40. poor teamwork

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