Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Which class of lever is a pair of tweezers? (a) class 2 (b) class 3 (c) class 1
- 2.True or false: “good for short gaps” is a beam bridge. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🦺 In the workshop, is it safe to cut towards your hand? (a) safe (b) not safe
- 4.♻️ Is flowing river water a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) non-renewable (b) renewable
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) adding cross bracing (b) building tall and narrow (c) raising heavy tanks high (d) making brittle joints
- 6.True or false: an aerospace engineer builds hospital scanners. (a) True (b) False
- 7.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) change its shape (c) stop it moving (d) change its colour
- 8.Which of these is made by engineers? (a) a volcano (b) a dam (c) a coral reef (d) a banyan tree
- 9.🤝 In a design team, who shares out the jobs? (a) tester (b) builder (c) recorder (d) team leader
- 10.🏋️ A longer ramp to the same height needs … (a) no effort (b) less effort (c) more effort (d) the same effort
- 11.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Kabir (110 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Zoya (? N) sits 1 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 12.♻️ Is biogas from waste a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) renewable (b) non-renewable
- 13.🦺 What protects your eyes when sawing or drilling? (a) a cap (b) sunglasses (c) safety goggles (d) nothing
- 14.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 15.🔺 Which strong shape does a curved stone doorway use? (a) triangle (b) dome (c) arch (d) beam
- 16.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 17.Which of these makes a building less safe in earthquakes? (a) leaving out steel bars (b) adding steel to concrete (c) adding cross bracing (d) having a wide base
- 18.🏋️ Mechanical advantage (MA) = … (a) load × effort (b) effort ÷ load (c) load + effort (d) load ÷ effort
- 19.True or false: to give kind feedback is poor teamwork. (a) False (b) True
- 20.Which of these uses an arch? (a) a planetarium roof (b) a roof truss (c) a plank over a drain (d) a fort gateway
- 21.True or false: a movable pulley only changes direction. (a) False (b) True
- 22.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🪢 Tension or compression: a tow rope on a car? (a) compression (b) tension
- 24.Which of these is reduce (use less)? (a) melt cans into new cans (b) melt glass into new jars (c) fix a dripping tap (d) refill a water bottle
- 25.🤝 Why do engineers work in teams? (a) to finish nothing (b) many skills and ideas (c) to argue more (d) to work alone
- 26.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 20 m. A real bridge is 160 m long. How long is it on the plan, in centimetres?
- 27.Which of these uses triangles? (a) a plank over a drain (b) a crane arm (c) an old stone bridge (d) a slab over a canal
- 28.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 10 N, a carpet 12 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) a wooden plank (d) a glass sheet
- 29.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which comes first: “Improve” or “Plan”? (a) Plan (b) Improve
- 30.🪢 A sign weighing 1000 N hangs from 5 identical vertical ropes that share the load equally. What is the tension in each rope, in newtons?
- 31.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 3 (c) 10 (d) 12
- 32.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change lots at once? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 33.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 34.📐 A beam is 160 cm long. How long is it in metres? =
- 35.🔺 Which strong shape does a roof truss use? (a) arch (b) beam (c) dome (d) triangle
- 36.True or false: to repeat each test is good testing. (a) False (b) True
- 37.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Kabir (480 N) sits ? m from the pivot on one side; Meena (160 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 38.Which of these is a beam bridge? (a) a rope bridge in hills (b) cables tied down at ends (c) the simplest bridge (d) deck hangs from cables
- 39.True or false: a pair of scissors is a class 3 lever (effort in the middle). (a) False (b) True
- 40.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to laugh at ideas? (a) good teamwork (b) poor teamwork
Answer key
- class 3
- True
- not safe
- renewable
- adding cross bracing
- False
- change its colour
- a dam
- team leader
- less effort
- 110
- renewable
- safety goggles
- a constraint
- arch
- more friction
- leaving out steel bars
- load ÷ effort
- False
- a fort gateway
- False
- True
- tension
- fix a dripping tap
- many skills and ideas
- 8
- a crane arm
- ice
- Plan
- 200
- 6
- poor testing
- a conductor
- 1.6
- triangle
- True
- 1
- the simplest bridge
- False
- poor teamwork
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