Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: an oven glove needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 2.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: use a jar as a pen stand? (a) reuse (b) recycle (c) reduce
- 3.True or false: a movable pulley halves the effort. (a) True (b) False
- 4.True or false: “deck hangs from cables” is a beam bridge. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: tyres wearing down? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 6.🪢 Tension or compression: a stretched rubber band? (a) tension (b) compression
- 7.True or false: a switch contact needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 8.True or false: an electric pylon uses a beam. (a) True (b) False
- 9.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 9 N, a carpet 10 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a wooden plank (c) ice (d) a carpet
- 11.🔄 Is the engineering design process done only once? (a) yes, only once (b) only for big jobs (c) no, it repeats (d) only on Sundays
- 12.🏋️ A smooth ramp is 6 m long and rises 2 m. What effort pushes a 1200 N box up it, in newtons? (ideal ramp, no friction)
- 13.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) an oven glove (b) an umbrella cover (c) a magnifier lens (d) a hair band
- 14.🔺 Which strong shape does a slab over a canal use? (a) beam (b) triangle (c) arch (d) dome
- 15.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 16.📐 How many centimetres are in 1 metre? (a) 1000 (b) 10 (c) 60 (d) 100
- 17.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “be under 30 cm tall” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) building tall and narrow (b) using a heavy roof (c) fitting rubber base pads (d) leaving out steel bars
- 19.True or false: a chemical engineer designs a paint factory. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🧑🔧 Which kind of engineer runs a fertiliser plant? (a) civil (b) mechanical (c) electrical (d) chemical
- 21.True or false: a computer engineer designs a paint factory. (a) True (b) False
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 23.🤝 Why do engineers work in teams? (a) to work alone (b) many skills and ideas (c) to argue more (d) to finish nothing
- 24.True or false: a fort gateway uses an arch. (a) False (b) True
- 25.Which of these is a beam bridge? (a) the longest spans of all (b) a log across a stream (c) tall towers hold cables (d) cables tied down at ends
- 26.True or false: to clamp wood before sawing is safe. (a) False (b) True
- 27.📐 Why do engineers use scale drawings? (a) to save ink only (b) big things fit on paper (c) to hide sizes (d) to make them pretty
- 28.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 29.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) lifting a school bag
- 30.Which of these is reuse (use again)? (a) switch off unused lights (b) carry a cloth bag (c) give old books away (d) buy less packaging
- 31.Which job does a mechanical engineer do? (a) wires a new building (b) refines crude oil (c) builds hospital scanners (d) designs car engines
- 32.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use a new load each time? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 33.True or false: to hide a failed test is good testing. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: diesel is a non-renewable energy source. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧪 The first prototype held 270 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 340 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) lever
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) using a light roof (b) using flexible joints (c) raising heavy tanks high (d) keeping a simple shape
- 38.🔧 Which tool would you use to cut a wooden plank? (a) a hand drill (b) a spirit level (c) a saw (d) pliers
- 39.⚖️ Along a straight bar, measured from the left end, the effort is at 40 cm, the fulcrum at 0 cm and the load at 70 cm. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 2 (b) class 3 (c) class 1
- 40.🧑🔧 Which kind of engineer writes app software? (a) civil (b) chemical (c) electrical (d) computer
Answer key
- True
- reuse
- True
- False
- a problem
- tension
- True
- False
- False
- a carpet
- no, it repeats
- 400
- a hair band
- beam
- a constraint
- 100
- a constraint
- fitting rubber base pads
- True
- chemical
- False
- friction
- many skills and ideas
- True
- a log across a stream
- True
- big things fit on paper
- electrical conductor
- rubbing hands warms them
- give old books away
- designs car engines
- poor testing
- False
- True
- 70
- lever
- raising heavy tanks high
- a saw
- class 3
- computer
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