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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 817 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.📋 Criteria are … (a) the limits on money (b) the tools you use (c) the team names (d) goals a design must meet
  2. 2.What does the tester do? (a) puts the model together (b) runs the tests (c) collects the supplies (d) shares out the jobs
  3. 3.🏚️ Three solid model towers are made of the same material. Tower A is 20 cm tall on a 10 cm wide base, tower B is 200 cm tall on a 40 cm base and tower C is 30 cm tall on a 10 cm base. Which is the easiest to tip over? (a) tower A (b) tower C (c) tower B
  4. 4.True or false: to measure the same way is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.⚖️ Along a straight bar, measured from the left end, the effort is at 80 cm, the fulcrum at 60 cm and the load at 20 cm. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 2 (b) class 1 (c) class 3
  6. 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
  7. 7.🌉 Which bridge type: “pushes out on its ends”? (a) beam bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) arch bridge
  8. 8.🤝 In a design team, who shares out the jobs? (a) builder (b) team leader (c) recorder (d) tester
  9. 9.Which of these makes a building less safe in earthquakes? (a) fitting rubber base pads (b) using flexible joints (c) keeping a simple shape (d) making brittle joints
  10. 10.🏋️ Pushing a crate 3 m took 60 J of work. What force was used, in newtons?
  11. 11.Which of these is made by engineers? (a) a river (b) a dam (c) a mountain (d) a rainbow
  12. 12.⚖️ On a seesaw, a heavier child should sit … (a) farther from the pivot (b) anywhere (c) on the pivot (d) closer to the pivot
  13. 13.True or false: to tighten a nut, use a spanner. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.What does the builder do? (a) collects the supplies (b) keeps the design notes (c) puts the model together (d) keeps the team on track
  15. 15.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to give kind feedback? (a) poor teamwork (b) good teamwork
  16. 16.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to do all the work alone? (a) good teamwork (b) poor teamwork
  17. 17.♻️ Is coal a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) non-renewable (b) renewable
  18. 18.True or false: to turn a screw, use a screwdriver. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
  20. 20.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) an early test model (b) a broken part (c) a sales poster (d) the final product
  21. 21.📐 A beam is 650 cm long. How long is it in metres? =
  22. 22.⚖️ Which class of lever is a pair of scissors? (a) class 3 (b) class 2 (c) class 1
  23. 23.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) the core of a wire (b) a raincoat (c) a water tank (d) an umbrella cover
  24. 24.🔺 Why can an arch carry heavy loads? (a) it works in compression (b) it is hollow (c) it is very light (d) it bends easily
  25. 25.💪 A bag has a mass of 60 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
  26. 26.🏋️ Pushing a crate 1 m took 20 J of work. What force was used, in newtons?
  27. 27.🦺 In the workshop, is it safe to carry scissors closed? (a) safe (b) not safe
  28. 28.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: pulp old paper? (a) reuse (b) recycle (c) reduce
  29. 29.What does the team leader do? (a) keeps the design notes (b) runs the tests (c) keeps the team on track (d) puts the model together
  30. 30.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
  31. 31.🏋️ Can a simple machine reduce the work done? (a) only on Mondays (b) no, work stays the same (c) yes, by half (d) yes, always
  32. 32.🧑‍🔧 Which kind of engineer lays out a highway? (a) computer (b) civil (c) electrical (d) aerospace
  33. 33.🪢 Which material is good in tension but useless in compression? (a) a stone (b) a concrete block (c) a brick (d) a rope
  34. 34.🧑‍🔧 Which kind of engineer designs bicycle gears? (a) computer (b) mechanical (c) civil (d) biomedical
  35. 35.True or false: an aerospace engineer plans a space mission. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🔄 Is the engineering design process done only once? (a) yes, only once (b) no, it repeats (c) only on Sundays (d) only for big jobs
  37. 37.🏋️ A force of 420 N pushes a cart 2 m along the floor. How much work is done, in joules?
  38. 38.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “sketch three ideas” or “read the challenge rules”? (a) read the challenge rules (b) sketch three ideas
  39. 39.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which is the LAST step? (a) Imagine (b) Improve (c) Create (d) Ask
  40. 40.📐 A model car is drawn so that 1 cm stands for 20 cm. The car is 14 cm long in the drawing. How long is the real car, in centimetres?

Answer key

  1. goals a design must meet
  2. runs the tests
  3. tower B
  4. False
  5. class 1
  6. screw
  7. arch bridge
  8. team leader
  9. making brittle joints
  10. 20
  11. a dam
  12. closer to the pivot
  13. True
  14. puts the model together
  15. good teamwork
  16. poor teamwork
  17. non-renewable
  18. True
  19. a constraint
  20. an early test model
  21. 6.5
  22. class 1
  23. the core of a wire
  24. it works in compression
  25. 600
  26. 20
  27. safe
  28. recycle
  29. keeps the team on track
  30. a push
  31. no, work stays the same
  32. civil
  33. a rope
  34. mechanical
  35. True
  36. no, it repeats
  37. 840
  38. read the challenge rules
  39. Improve
  40. 280

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