Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.📋 Criteria are … (a) the limits on money (b) the tools you use (c) the team names (d) goals a design must meet
- 2.What does the tester do? (a) puts the model together (b) runs the tests (c) collects the supplies (d) shares out the jobs
- 3.🏚️ Three solid model towers are made of the same material. Tower A is 20 cm tall on a 10 cm wide base, tower B is 200 cm tall on a 40 cm base and tower C is 30 cm tall on a 10 cm base. Which is the easiest to tip over? (a) tower A (b) tower C (c) tower B
- 4.True or false: to measure the same way is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚖️ Along a straight bar, measured from the left end, the effort is at 80 cm, the fulcrum at 60 cm and the load at 20 cm. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 2 (b) class 1 (c) class 3
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 7.🌉 Which bridge type: “pushes out on its ends”? (a) beam bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) arch bridge
- 8.🤝 In a design team, who shares out the jobs? (a) builder (b) team leader (c) recorder (d) tester
- 9.Which of these makes a building less safe in earthquakes? (a) fitting rubber base pads (b) using flexible joints (c) keeping a simple shape (d) making brittle joints
- 10.🏋️ Pushing a crate 3 m took 60 J of work. What force was used, in newtons?
- 11.Which of these is made by engineers? (a) a river (b) a dam (c) a mountain (d) a rainbow
- 12.⚖️ On a seesaw, a heavier child should sit … (a) farther from the pivot (b) anywhere (c) on the pivot (d) closer to the pivot
- 13.True or false: to tighten a nut, use a spanner. (a) False (b) True
- 14.What does the builder do? (a) collects the supplies (b) keeps the design notes (c) puts the model together (d) keeps the team on track
- 15.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to give kind feedback? (a) poor teamwork (b) good teamwork
- 16.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to do all the work alone? (a) good teamwork (b) poor teamwork
- 17.♻️ Is coal a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) non-renewable (b) renewable
- 18.True or false: to turn a screw, use a screwdriver. (a) False (b) True
- 19.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 20.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) an early test model (b) a broken part (c) a sales poster (d) the final product
- 21.📐 A beam is 650 cm long. How long is it in metres? =
- 22.⚖️ Which class of lever is a pair of scissors? (a) class 3 (b) class 2 (c) class 1
- 23.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) the core of a wire (b) a raincoat (c) a water tank (d) an umbrella cover
- 24.🔺 Why can an arch carry heavy loads? (a) it works in compression (b) it is hollow (c) it is very light (d) it bends easily
- 25.💪 A bag has a mass of 60 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 26.🏋️ Pushing a crate 1 m took 20 J of work. What force was used, in newtons?
- 27.🦺 In the workshop, is it safe to carry scissors closed? (a) safe (b) not safe
- 28.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: pulp old paper? (a) reuse (b) recycle (c) reduce
- 29.What does the team leader do? (a) keeps the design notes (b) runs the tests (c) keeps the team on track (d) puts the model together
- 30.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 31.🏋️ Can a simple machine reduce the work done? (a) only on Mondays (b) no, work stays the same (c) yes, by half (d) yes, always
- 32.🧑🔧 Which kind of engineer lays out a highway? (a) computer (b) civil (c) electrical (d) aerospace
- 33.🪢 Which material is good in tension but useless in compression? (a) a stone (b) a concrete block (c) a brick (d) a rope
- 34.🧑🔧 Which kind of engineer designs bicycle gears? (a) computer (b) mechanical (c) civil (d) biomedical
- 35.True or false: an aerospace engineer plans a space mission. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🔄 Is the engineering design process done only once? (a) yes, only once (b) no, it repeats (c) only on Sundays (d) only for big jobs
- 37.🏋️ A force of 420 N pushes a cart 2 m along the floor. How much work is done, in joules?
- 38.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “sketch three ideas” or “read the challenge rules”? (a) read the challenge rules (b) sketch three ideas
- 39.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which is the LAST step? (a) Imagine (b) Improve (c) Create (d) Ask
- 40.📐 A model car is drawn so that 1 cm stands for 20 cm. The car is 14 cm long in the drawing. How long is the real car, in centimetres?
Answer key
- goals a design must meet
- runs the tests
- tower B
- False
- class 1
- screw
- arch bridge
- team leader
- making brittle joints
- 20
- a dam
- closer to the pivot
- True
- puts the model together
- good teamwork
- poor teamwork
- non-renewable
- True
- a constraint
- an early test model
- 6.5
- class 1
- the core of a wire
- it works in compression
- 600
- 20
- safe
- recycle
- keeps the team on track
- a push
- no, work stays the same
- civil
- a rope
- mechanical
- True
- no, it repeats
- 840
- read the challenge rules
- Improve
- 280
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