Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.♻️ Is petrol a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) renewable (b) non-renewable
- 2.True or false: a pillar under a roof is in compression (pushed). (a) True (b) False
- 3.🔺 Which strong shape does a curved stone doorway use? (a) beam (b) triangle (c) dome (d) arch
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 5.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 6.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, it works (b) yes, always (c) only if it is red (d) no, it breaks a limit
- 7.🔺 A frame shaped like a pentagon is made of straws joined by loose pins, with 1 corner-to-corner brace. Is it rigid or wobbly? (a) wobbly (b) rigid
- 8.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) an early test model (b) the final product (c) a sales poster (d) a broken part
- 9.🪢 Tension or compression: a crane lifting cable? (a) compression (b) tension
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use a cracked tool (b) play near a moving drill (c) run while holding tools (d) cut away from your body
- 11.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) push or a pull (c) type of sound (d) unit of time
- 12.🤝 A team of 5 shares 25 equal jobs fairly. Each job takes 6 minutes. How many minutes does each person work?
- 13.🏚️ Why are flexible joints good in an earthquake? (a) they look nice (b) they bend, not break (c) they stop shaking (d) they are cheap
- 14.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a nutcracker (c) a round doorknob (d) the tip of a nail
- 15.True or false: a suspension cable is in compression (pushed). (a) False (b) True
- 16.Which of these is an arch bridge? (a) a rope bridge in hills (b) a log across a stream (c) cables tied down at ends (d) a curve under the deck
- 17.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 18.True or false: to turn a screw, use a spirit level. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which is the FIRST step? (a) Improve (b) Plan (c) Create (d) Ask
- 20.⚖️ Which class of lever is a pair of kitchen tongs? (a) class 1 (b) class 2 (c) class 3
- 21.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which comes first: “Imagine” or “Test”? (a) Imagine (b) Test
- 22.📋 Criteria are … (a) the limits on money (b) the team names (c) the tools you use (d) goals a design must meet
- 23.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 420 N at 40 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is ? N at 60 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 24.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) a rope on a wheel (c) two ramps back to back (d) a wheel on a rod
- 25.🧑🔧 Which kind of engineer builds hospital scanners? (a) biomedical (b) aerospace (c) electrical (d) mechanical
- 26.True or false: an igloo uses a beam. (a) True (b) False
- 27.📐 A model car is drawn so that 1 cm stands for 30 cm. The car is 8 cm long in the drawing. How long is the real car, in centimetres?
- 28.True or false: to grip and bend wire, use a tape measure. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Meena (720 N) sits 4 m from the pivot on one side; Zoya (? N) sits 4 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 30.True or false: “good for short gaps” is a suspension bridge. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Kabir (? N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Asha (190 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 32.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bridge pier (b) a stone in an arch (c) a pillar under a roof (d) a tent guy rope
- 34.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹80. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 35.📐 Why do engineers use scale drawings? (a) to hide sizes (b) to make them pretty (c) big things fit on paper (d) to save ink only
- 36.True or false: a swing chain is in tension (pulled). (a) False (b) True
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a crane hook block (d) a seesaw
- 38.True or false: a water tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🛠️ People need to cross a wide river. Which invention helps? (a) a telephone (b) a water filter (c) a lift (d) a bridge
- 40.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
Answer key
- non-renewable
- True
- arch
- inclined plane
- True
- no, it breaks a limit
- wobbly
- an early test model
- tension
- cut away from your body
- push or a pull
- 30
- they bend, not break
- a round doorknob
- False
- a curve under the deck
- False
- False
- Ask
- class 3
- Imagine
- goals a design must meet
- 280
- two ramps back to back
- biomedical
- False
- 240
- False
- 720
- False
- 190
- a conductor
- a tent guy rope
- 17
- big things fit on paper
- True
- a crane hook block
- True
- a bridge
- an insulator
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