Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: to think of wild ideas is the Imagine step. (a) True (b) False
- 2.True or false: coal is a non-renewable energy source. (a) True (b) False
- 3.True or false: to define the problem is the Ask step. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🪝 Fixed or movable pulley: which one is on a flagpole top? (a) a fixed pulley (b) a movable pulley
- 5.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 9 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 6.🤝 In a design team, who keeps the design notes? (a) builder (b) recorder (c) tester (d) materials manager
- 7.Which job does a civil engineer do? (a) designs bicycle gears (b) designs hearing aids (c) designs a flyover (d) designs power lines
- 8.⚖️ Which class of lever is a pair of scissors? (a) class 2 (b) class 3 (c) class 1
- 9.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 10.⚖️ Which class of lever is a pair of pliers? (a) class 3 (b) class 1 (c) class 2
- 11.What does the tester do? (a) tracks what is used up (b) writes down results (c) keeps the design notes (d) checks the goals are met
- 12.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (? N) sits 4 m from the pivot on one side; Ravi (400 N) sits 4 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 13.True or false: a knife edge is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 14.True or false: a mechanical engineer designs aeroplane wings. (a) False (b) True
- 15.Which need does a dam meet? (a) reach a top floor fast (b) cross a wide river (c) store water for summer (d) go through a mountain
- 16.⚖️ Going along a lever from one end to the other, the order is: fulcrum, load, effort. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 1 (b) class 3 (c) class 2
- 17.Which job does an electrical engineer do? (a) makes medicines in bulk (b) designs a metro tunnel (c) lays out a highway (d) plans a power grid
- 18.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 19.🔄 Which design-process step is it to follow the plan to build? (a) Ask (b) Create (c) Test (d) Improve
- 20.🦺 What protects your eyes when sawing or drilling? (a) sunglasses (b) a cap (c) nothing (d) safety goggles
- 21.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 22.Which of these uses a dome? (a) a crane arm (b) a curved stone doorway (c) a planetarium roof (d) a lintel over a door
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a wood screw (c) a jar lid (d) a bottle cap
- 24.🏋️ A force of 260 N did 1820 J of work. How many metres did the object move?
- 25.🏋️ A longer ramp to the same height needs … (a) more effort (b) the same effort (c) less effort (d) no effort
- 26.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) press parts harder (b) make parts rough (c) oil the moving parts (d) add sand
- 27.🏚️ Does having a wide base make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) less safe (b) safer in earthquakes
- 28.🔄 In which step do engineers draw a labelled diagram? (a) Ask (b) Improve (c) Test (d) Plan
- 29.📐 How many metres are in 1 kilometre? (a) 1000 (b) 10000 (c) 100 (d) 10
- 30.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 10 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 7 N, a wooden plank 8 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) sandpaper (c) ice (d) a wooden plank
- 31.🌉 In a suspension bridge, the main cables are in … (a) friction (b) tension (c) no force (d) compression
- 32.Which of these happens in the Create step? (a) draw a labelled diagram (b) build the model (c) find the limits (d) think of wild ideas
- 33.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 34.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 35.Which of these is made by engineers? (a) a cloud (b) a waterfall (c) a volcano (d) a bicycle
- 36.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to listen to every idea? (a) good teamwork (b) poor teamwork
- 37.True or false: to use a new load each time is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🛠️ Is a mountain made by engineers or found in nature? (a) found in nature (b) made by engineers
- 39.🤝 In a design team, who keeps the team on track? (a) recorder (b) materials manager (c) team leader (d) builder
- 40.🛞 More or less friction: oil on a squeaky hinge? (a) more friction (b) less friction
Answer key
- True
- True
- True
- a fixed pulley
- 5
- recorder
- designs a flyover
- class 1
- True
- class 1
- checks the goals are met
- 400
- False
- False
- store water for summer
- class 2
- plans a power grid
- an insulator
- Create
- safety goggles
- a constraint
- a planetarium roof
- a road up a hill
- 7
- less effort
- oil the moving parts
- safer in earthquakes
- Plan
- 1000
- ice
- tension
- build the model
- a pull
- True
- a bicycle
- good teamwork
- True
- found in nature
- team leader
- less friction
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