Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 3 (c) 10 (d) 12
- 2.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 3.🧑🔧 Which kind of engineer designs school networks? (a) aerospace (b) chemical (c) biomedical (d) computer
- 4.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 5.Which of these uses triangles? (a) a slab over a canal (b) a crane arm (c) an old stone bridge (d) a round palace roof
- 6.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 7.Which of these uses triangles? (a) a lintel over a door (b) a plank over a drain (c) an igloo (d) a bicycle frame
- 8.🤝 In a design team, who keeps the design notes? (a) recorder (b) tester (c) team leader (d) materials manager
- 9.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which is the LAST step? (a) Create (b) Plan (c) Ask (d) Improve
- 10.Which of these is found in nature? (a) a bridge (b) a water filter (c) a rainbow (d) a mobile phone
- 11.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 180 g, design B held 230 g and design C held 280 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design C (b) design B (c) design A
- 12.🏋️ Mechanical advantage (MA) = … (a) effort ÷ load (b) load × effort (c) load + effort (d) load ÷ effort
- 13.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to hide a mistake? (a) good teamwork (b) poor teamwork
- 14.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to hide a failed test? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 15.Which of these happens in the Ask step? (a) fix the weak part (b) brainstorm many ideas (c) define the problem (d) follow the plan to build
- 16.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) steel (b) glass (c) rubber (d) plastic
- 17.🌉 Which bridge type: “pushes out on its ends”? (a) arch bridge (b) beam bridge (c) suspension bridge
- 18.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, always (b) only if it is red (c) no, it breaks a limit (d) yes, it works
- 19.🤝 In a design team, who puts the model together? (a) recorder (b) builder (c) team leader (d) materials manager
- 20.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a magnifier lens (c) a water tank (d) a switch contact
- 21.🦺 In the workshop, is it safe to play near a moving drill? (a) safe (b) not safe
- 22.🔺 Which strong shape does a plank over a drain use? (a) beam (b) arch (c) dome (d) triangle
- 23.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 24.🔺 Which shape keeps its shape best when its corners are pinned? (a) rectangle (b) hexagon (c) square (d) triangle
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keeping a simple shape (b) fitting rubber base pads (c) adding steel to concrete (d) building tall and narrow
- 26.🤝 How do engineers share a design with others? (a) only talking fast (b) no drawings at all (c) secret notes (d) clear labelled sketches
- 27.🏋️ A smooth ramp is 12 m long and rises 2 m. What effort pushes a 1800 N box up it, in newtons? (ideal ramp, no friction)
- 28.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) two ramps back to back (c) a bar on a pivot (d) a rope on a wheel
- 29.🪢 Tension or compression: a swing chain? (a) tension (b) compression
- 30.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) glass (b) ice (c) polished marble (d) sandpaper
- 31.True or false: coal is a renewable energy source. (a) True (b) False
- 32.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 5 m. A real bridge is 15 m long. How long is it on the plan, in centimetres?
- 33.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which comes first: “Create” or “Plan”? (a) Create (b) Plan
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seashell (b) a bridge (c) a river (d) a coral reef
- 35.🏋️ An 11 kg box is lifted straight up by 3 m. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, how much work is done, in joules?
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bridge (b) a water filter (c) a cloud (d) a railway track
- 37.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: adding steel to concrete makes a building safer in earthquakes. (a) False (b) True
- 39.📐 A beam is 380 cm long. How long is it in metres? =
- 40.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- 6
- a conductor
- computer
- a push
- a crane arm
- False
- a bicycle frame
- recorder
- Improve
- a rainbow
- design C
- load ÷ effort
- poor teamwork
- poor testing
- define the problem
- steel
- arch bridge
- no, it breaks a limit
- builder
- a water tank
- not safe
- beam
- False
- triangle
- building tall and narrow
- clear labelled sketches
- 300
- two ramps back to back
- tension
- sandpaper
- False
- 3
- Plan
- a bridge
- 330
- a cloud
- False
- True
- 3.8
- False
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