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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 871 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.📋 Criteria are … (a) goals a design must meet (b) the tools you use (c) the limits on money (d) the team names
  2. 2.♻️ A school bench is made from 250 recycled plastic bottles. How many benches can be made from 1250 bottles?
  3. 3.🌉 A beam bridge is 125 m long. Piers split it into equal spans of 25 m. How many spans are there?
  4. 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) let adults use hot glue (b) tie back long hair (c) cut towards your hand (d) carry scissors closed
  5. 5.True or false: powder on a carrom board gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚖️ Turning effect = force × … (a) mass of fulcrum (b) time taken (c) distance from fulcrum (d) colour of bar
  7. 7.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to hide a failed test? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  8. 8.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a playground slide (c) a chisel (d) a round doorknob
  9. 9.⚖️ In a class 2 lever, what is in the middle? (a) the axle (b) the effort (c) the fulcrum (d) the load
  10. 10.🤝 A team of 2 shares 6 equal jobs fairly. Each job takes 3 minutes. How many minutes does each person work?
  11. 11.True or false: a car windscreen needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 8 N, ice 1 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 6 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) a wooden plank (d) sandpaper
  13. 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) adding steel to concrete (b) leaving out steel bars (c) using flexible joints (d) having a wide base
  14. 14.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🏚️ Three solid model towers are made of the same material. Tower A is 80 cm tall on a 20 cm wide base, tower B is 150 cm tall on a 30 cm base and tower C is 240 cm tall on a 40 cm base. Which is the hardest to tip over? (a) tower B (b) tower A (c) tower C
  16. 16.🏋️ A smooth ramp is 12 m long and rises 3 m. What effort pushes a 3200 N box up it, in newtons? (ideal ramp, no friction)
  17. 17.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
  18. 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) hold up 500 g (d) fit on a school desk
  19. 19.True or false: a pair of pliers is a class 1 lever (fulcrum in the middle). (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.♻️ A school bench is made from 300 recycled plastic bottles. How many benches can be made from 2400 bottles?
  21. 21.True or false: an electric pylon uses a dome. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.♻️ A sustainable design … (a) uses the most plastic (b) lasts one day (c) wastes water (d) protects the future
  23. 23.True or false: to help a stuck teammate is good teamwork. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🧑‍🔧 Which kind of engineer plans a dam? (a) mechanical (b) biomedical (c) civil (d) electrical
  25. 25.🪢 A sign weighing 320 N hangs from 4 identical vertical ropes that share the load equally. What is the tension in each rope, in newtons?
  26. 26.Which of these uses an arch? (a) a curved stone doorway (b) a truss bridge side (c) a bicycle frame (d) a plank over a drain
  27. 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) touch a hot glue tip (b) leave tools on the floor (c) run while holding tools (d) let adults use hot glue
  28. 28.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
  29. 29.🧪 Why repeat a test three times? (a) to get reliable results (b) the first is wrong (c) it looks busy (d) to use more paper
  30. 30.Which of these happens in the Plan step? (a) list the materials (b) check it against goals (c) dream up possible fixes (d) ask who will use it
  31. 31.📐 A model car is drawn so that 1 cm stands for 30 cm. The car is 5 cm long in the drawing. How long is the real car, in centimetres?
  32. 32.🔺 Which strong shape does an igloo use? (a) triangle (b) arch (c) beam (d) dome
  33. 33.Which need does a lift meet? (a) reach a top floor fast (b) cross a wide river (c) store water for summer (d) talk to someone far away
  34. 34.📐 A beam is 170 cm long. How long is it in metres? =
  35. 35.🌉 What holds up a long beam bridge in the middle? (a) nothing (b) cables only (c) piers (d) balloons
  36. 36.🤝 In a design team, who tracks what is used up? (a) team leader (b) materials manager (c) builder (d) tester
  37. 37.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.Which of these is made by engineers? (a) a banyan tree (b) a mountain (c) a water filter (d) a river
  39. 39.Which of these is a beam bridge? (a) the simplest bridge (b) a rope bridge in hills (c) pushes out on its ends (d) stones squeezed together
  40. 40.🌉 A beam bridge 220 m long is split by piers into 11 equal spans. How long is each span, in metres?

Answer key

  1. goals a design must meet
  2. 5
  3. 5
  4. cut towards your hand
  5. False
  6. distance from fulcrum
  7. poor testing
  8. a round doorknob
  9. the load
  10. 9
  11. True
  12. sandpaper
  13. leaving out steel bars
  14. False
  15. tower A
  16. 800
  17. transparent
  18. hold up 500 g
  19. True
  20. 8
  21. False
  22. protects the future
  23. True
  24. civil
  25. 80
  26. a curved stone doorway
  27. let adults use hot glue
  28. a push
  29. to get reliable results
  30. list the materials
  31. 150
  32. dome
  33. reach a top floor fast
  34. 1.7
  35. piers
  36. materials manager
  37. False
  38. a water filter
  39. the simplest bridge
  40. 20

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