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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 879 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.Which of these happens in the Imagine step? (a) check it against goals (b) find the limits (c) think of wild ideas (d) build the model
  2. 2.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
  3. 3.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
  4. 4.True or false: a civil engineer lays out a highway. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) wet (b) warm (c) magnetic (d) cold
  6. 6.🪝 A pulley system has 1 rope section holding up the load. To lift the load by 6 m, how many metres of rope must you pull?
  7. 7.True or false: to measure the same way is good testing. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (? N) sits 4 m from the pivot on one side; Arjun (560 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
  9. 9.True or false: a car windscreen needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
  11. 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) use at most 20 straws (c) be under 30 cm tall (d) spend at most ₹100
  12. 12.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹48. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  13. 13.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Ravi (360 N) sits 4 m from the pivot on one side; Meena (720 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
  14. 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clamp wood before sawing (b) leave tools on the floor (c) wear safety goggles (d) tie back long hair
  15. 15.🤝 In a design team, who collects the supplies? (a) team leader (b) recorder (c) builder (d) materials manager
  16. 16.🌉 In a suspension bridge, the main cables are in … (a) no force (b) friction (c) compression (d) tension
  17. 17.🔺 One side of a straw bridge is a row of 10 triangles standing point-up and point-down in turn, each sharing a side with the next. How many straws does it use?
  18. 18.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 50 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 250 N at 50 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
  19. 19.🔄 Which design-process step is it to build the model? (a) Plan (b) Imagine (c) Create (d) Ask
  20. 20.True or false: to share the work fairly is good teamwork. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) tie back long hair (b) touch a hot glue tip (c) clamp wood before sawing (d) put tools back after use
  22. 22.🪝 A load of 780 N hangs from a pulley system in which 3 rope sections hold up the load. What effort is needed, in newtons? (ideal pulleys)
  23. 23.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, what comes right after “Imagine”? (a) Plan (b) Test (c) Improve (d) Ask
  24. 24.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🧪 Why do engineers make prototypes? (a) to decorate a room (b) to test ideas cheaply (c) to sell them at once (d) to avoid testing
  26. 26.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a tug of war rope (b) a pillar under a roof (c) a squeezed spring (d) a temple column
  27. 27.🪝 Fixed or movable pulley: which one only changes direction? (a) a movable pulley (b) a fixed pulley
  28. 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) fit on a school desk (d) stand in a fan breeze
  29. 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use a new load each time (b) skip writing results (c) record every result (d) change lots at once
  30. 30.🏋️ A force of 210 N did 1680 J of work. How many metres did the object move?
  31. 31.📐 A model car is drawn so that 1 cm stands for 40 cm. The car is 11 cm long in the drawing. How long is the real car, in centimetres?
  32. 32.What does the tester do? (a) writes down results (b) keeps the design notes (c) keeps the team on track (d) checks the goals are met
  33. 33.True or false: to follow the plan to build is the Create step. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
  35. 35.🛠️ Engineers use maths and which other subject the most? (a) dance (b) music (c) science (d) cooking
  36. 36.Which job does a civil engineer do? (a) designs factory machines (b) designs a flyover (c) designs power lines (d) wires a new building
  37. 37.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which comes first: “Ask” or “Imagine”? (a) Ask (b) Imagine
  38. 38.True or false: ocean wave energy is a non-renewable energy source. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.Which need does a telephone meet? (a) cross a wide river (b) carry many people far (c) make power from sunlight (d) talk to someone far away
  40. 40.🏋️ In which unit is work measured? (a) watt hour (b) newton (N) (c) joule (J) (d) metre (m)

Answer key

  1. think of wild ideas
  2. a constraint
  3. a push
  4. True
  5. warm
  6. 6
  7. True
  8. 420
  9. False
  10. gravity
  11. lift a cup of water
  12. 8
  13. 2
  14. leave tools on the floor
  15. materials manager
  16. tension
  17. 21
  18. 250
  19. Create
  20. True
  21. touch a hot glue tip
  22. 260
  23. Plan
  24. False
  25. to test ideas cheaply
  26. a tug of war rope
  27. a fixed pulley
  28. stand in a fan breeze
  29. record every result
  30. 8
  31. 440
  32. checks the goals are met
  33. True
  34. a seesaw
  35. science
  36. designs a flyover
  37. Ask
  38. False
  39. talk to someone far away
  40. joule (J)

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