Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔺 One side of a straw bridge is a row of 1 triangle standing point-up and point-down in turn, each sharing a side with the next. How many straws does it use?
- 2.True or false: a civil engineer plans a dam. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🏋️ A longer ramp to the same height needs … (a) the same effort (b) less effort (c) more effort (d) no effort
- 4.🏚️ Does making brittle joints make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) safer in earthquakes (b) less safe
- 5.🛠️ What does an engineer do before building anything? (a) understands the problem (b) paints the model (c) buys every material (d) builds at once
- 6.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 7.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🔺 Which strong shape does an old stone bridge use? (a) beam (b) triangle (c) arch (d) dome
- 9.🏋️ A force of 300 N did 1200 J of work. How many metres did the object move?
- 10.True or false: to try it out is the Test step. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🔺 A frame shaped like a triangle is made of straws joined by loose pins, with 0 corner-to-corner braces. Is it rigid or wobbly? (a) wobbly (b) rigid
- 12.Which job does an aerospace engineer do? (a) designs a paint factory (b) designs satellites (c) designs bicycle gears (d) designs artificial limbs
- 13.🛠️ Is a coral reef made by engineers or found in nature? (a) found in nature (b) made by engineers
- 14.🦺 In the workshop, is it safe to leave tools on the floor? (a) not safe (b) safe
- 15.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 2 m. A real bridge is 4 m long. How long is it on the plan, in centimetres?
- 16.🔺 A flat frame has 10 straight sides joined by loose pins at the corners. What is the least number of corner-to-corner braces needed to make it rigid?
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a ceiling fan (b) a dam (c) a rainbow (d) a water filter
- 18.📐 How many metres are in 1 kilometre? (a) 10 (b) 1000 (c) 10000 (d) 100
- 19.True or false: a pair of tweezers is a class 1 lever (fulcrum in the middle). (a) False (b) True
- 20.Which of these happens in the Imagine step? (a) brainstorm many ideas (b) make a prototype (c) redesign after testing (d) build the model
- 21.🤝 In a design team, who puts the model together? (a) builder (b) team leader (c) tester (d) materials manager
- 22.⚖️ Along a straight bar, measured from the left end, the effort is at 10 cm, the fulcrum at 40 cm and the load at 60 cm. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 1 (b) class 3 (c) class 2
- 23.Which of these is in compression (pushed)? (a) a temple column (b) a hanging lamp chain (c) a tow rope on a car (d) a stretched rubber band
- 24.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a rolling ball slows (c) lifting a school bag (d) squeezing a lemon
- 25.⚖️ What is the pivot point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the effort (c) the load (d) the fulcrum
- 26.Which of these happens in the Ask step? (a) ask who will use it (b) build the model (c) measure its performance (d) draw a labelled diagram
- 27.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to test it only once? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 28.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 29.🔄 After testing, a design does not work well. What comes next? (a) Improve (b) Ask (c) give up (d) Imagine
- 30.🏋️ A force of 230 N did 1380 J of work. How many metres did the object move?
- 31.Which of these makes a building safer in earthquakes? (a) raising heavy tanks high (b) using a heavy roof (c) leaving out steel bars (d) having a wide base
- 32.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to repeat each test? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
- 33.⚖️ In a class 3 lever, what is in the middle? (a) the load (b) the pulley (c) the effort (d) the fulcrum
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skating on ice (b) a wheel on ball bearings (c) a rough doormat (d) powder on a carrom board
- 35.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 260 g, 240 g and 220 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
- 36.🏚️ Does using a light roof make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) less safe (b) safer in earthquakes
- 37.🧑🔧 Which branch of engineering uses engineering to help doctors? (a) electrical (b) aerospace (c) biomedical (d) civil
- 38.🌉 In a suspension bridge, the main cables are in … (a) friction (b) compression (c) tension (d) no force
- 39.Which job does a chemical engineer do? (a) writes app software (b) plans a power grid (c) runs a fertiliser plant (d) builds a website
- 40.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- 3
- True
- less effort
- less safe
- understands the problem
- False
- False
- arch
- 4
- True
- rigid
- designs satellites
- found in nature
- not safe
- 2
- 7
- a rainbow
- 1000
- False
- brainstorm many ideas
- builder
- class 1
- a temple column
- a river flows downhill
- the fulcrum
- ask who will use it
- poor testing
- a criterion
- Improve
- 6
- having a wide base
- good testing
- the effort
- a rough doormat
- 240
- safer in earthquakes
- biomedical
- tension
- runs a fertiliser plant
- False
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