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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 9 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.Which job is a tape measure for? (a) measure a long length (b) smooth a rough edge (c) make a hole in wood (d) grip and bend wire
  2. 2.🪝 Fixed or movable pulley: which one stays in one place? (a) a movable pulley (b) a fixed pulley
  3. 3.🤝 Why do engineers work in teams? (a) many skills and ideas (b) to argue more (c) to finish nothing (d) to work alone
  4. 4.🧑‍🔧 Which kind of engineer designs power lines? (a) electrical (b) civil (c) chemical (d) computer
  5. 5.📐 A beam is 610 cm long. How long is it in metres? =
  6. 6.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 5 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
  7. 7.🧑‍🔧 Which branch of engineering designs machines with moving parts? (a) chemical (b) biomedical (c) mechanical (d) civil
  8. 8.True or false: to measure a long length, use a tape measure. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) polished marble (d) glass
  10. 10.🤝 A team plans for 10 minutes, builds for 45 minutes and then tests for 30 minutes, one after another. How many minutes is that in all?
  11. 11.🔺 A frame shaped like a pentagon is made of straws joined by loose pins, with 0 corner-to-corner braces. Is it rigid or wobbly? (a) wobbly (b) rigid
  12. 12.True or false: a chemical engineer plans a space mission. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🤝 A team of 5 shares 30 equal jobs fairly. Each job takes 3 minutes. How many minutes does each person work?
  14. 14.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
  15. 15.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: carry a cloth bag? (a) reuse (b) reduce (c) recycle
  16. 16.True or false: a plank over a drain uses a beam. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.True or false: a railway track is made by engineers. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stacking loose bricks (b) building tall and narrow (c) using a light roof (d) using a heavy roof
  19. 19.True or false: “pushes out on its ends” is an arch bridge. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🌉 A beam bridge 90 m long is split by piers into 6 equal spans. How long is each span, in metres?
  21. 21.🏚️ Does having a wide base make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) less safe (b) safer in earthquakes
  22. 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) building tall and narrow (b) making brittle joints (c) adding steel to concrete (d) raising heavy tanks high
  23. 23.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
  24. 24.🛠️ Which of these is a problem an engineer could solve? (a) a road that floods (b) a lost cricket match (c) a boring story (d) a sad song
  25. 25.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) plastic-coated cloth (b) cardboard (c) paper (d) cotton wool
  27. 27.🪝 What does a single fixed pulley change? (a) gravity (b) the size of the load (c) the colour of rope (d) the direction of pull
  28. 28.True or false: a movable pulley needs effort = load. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🪝 A load of 570 N hangs from a pulley system in which 3 rope sections hold up the load. What effort is needed, in newtons? (ideal pulleys)
  30. 30.🌉 In a suspension bridge, the main cables are in … (a) friction (b) no force (c) tension (d) compression
  31. 31.True or false: a fixed pulley makes you pull 2× rope. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🌉 A beam bridge 120 m long rests on the two river banks and on piers in between, making equal spans of 20 m. How many piers are there?
  33. 33.Which job does an aerospace engineer do? (a) designs a metro tunnel (b) designs car engines (c) designs a paint factory (d) designs aeroplane wings
  34. 34.Which of these happens in the Create step? (a) follow the plan to build (b) fix the weak part (c) try it out (d) brainstorm many ideas
  35. 35.🤝 A team plans for 20 minutes, builds for 20 minutes and then tests for 5 minutes, one after another. How many minutes is that in all?
  36. 36.⚖️ A lever balances when … (a) the fulcrum moves (b) the bar is short (c) both weights are equal (d) turning effects match
  37. 37.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wood screw (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a steering wheel (d) a claw hammer on a nail
  38. 38.🤝 How do engineers share a design with others? (a) no drawings at all (b) clear labelled sketches (c) secret notes (d) only talking fast
  39. 39.🪝 A pulley system has 3 rope sections holding up the load. To lift the load by 4 m, how many metres of rope must you pull?
  40. 40.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) a broken part (b) a sales poster (c) the final product (d) an early test model

Answer key

  1. measure a long length
  2. a fixed pulley
  3. many skills and ideas
  4. electrical
  5. 6.1
  6. 40
  7. mechanical
  8. True
  9. sandpaper
  10. 85
  11. wobbly
  12. False
  13. 18
  14. magnetic force
  15. reduce
  16. True
  17. True
  18. using a light roof
  19. True
  20. 15
  21. safer in earthquakes
  22. adding steel to concrete
  23. an insulator
  24. a road that floods
  25. False
  26. plastic-coated cloth
  27. the direction of pull
  28. False
  29. 190
  30. tension
  31. False
  32. 5
  33. designs aeroplane wings
  34. follow the plan to build
  35. 45
  36. turning effects match
  37. a claw hammer on a nail
  38. clear labelled sketches
  39. 12
  40. an early test model

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