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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 902 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🪝 Fixed or movable pulley: which one hangs on the rope loop? (a) a fixed pulley (b) a movable pulley
  2. 2.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.True or false: a yoga mat needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: melt glass into new jars? (a) reuse (b) reduce (c) recycle
  5. 5.Which of these is a lever? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a crowbar (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a water tap handle
  6. 6.Which of these is reduce (use less)? (a) turn plastic into tiles (b) melt glass into new jars (c) refill a water bottle (d) print on both sides
  7. 7.🪝 A well winch has a handle (wheel) of radius 4 cm turning an axle of radius 2 cm. What is its mechanical advantage (MA)?
  8. 8.♻️ Is biogas from waste a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) non-renewable (b) renewable
  9. 9.True or false: a pair of pliers is a class 1 lever (fulcrum in the middle). (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.True or false: to change lots at once is good testing. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🏋️ A smooth ramp is 9 m long and rises 3 m. What effort pushes a 1800 N box up it, in newtons? (ideal ramp, no friction)
  13. 13.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
  14. 14.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: plant in old tyres? (a) reuse (b) reduce (c) recycle
  15. 15.True or false: natural gas is a renewable energy source. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 230 g, 90 g and 220 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  17. 17.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a compass needle turns
  18. 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tow rope on a car (b) a hanging lamp chain (c) a swing chain (d) a temple column
  19. 19.🪝 A pulley system has 1 rope section holding up the load. To lift the load by 10 m, how many metres of rope must you pull?
  20. 20.🦺 Who should use hot glue guns and power tools in a kids’ project? (a) any child alone (b) the youngest child (c) an adult (d) a stranger
  21. 21.🪝 A pulley system lifts a 140 N load with an effort of 70 N. What is its mechanical advantage (MA)?
  22. 22.🪝 A winch has a wheel of radius 4 cm and an axle of radius 2 cm. What effort on the wheel lifts a 320 N bucket on the axle, in newtons? (ideal)
  23. 23.🦺 In the workshop, is it safe to tie back long hair? (a) not safe (b) safe
  24. 24.⚖️ Which class of lever is a pair of pliers? (a) class 2 (b) class 1 (c) class 3
  25. 25.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, what comes right after “Create”? (a) Test (b) Imagine (c) Improve (d) Ask
  26. 26.🔺 Which shape keeps its shape best when its corners are pinned? (a) triangle (b) hexagon (c) square (d) rectangle
  27. 27.Which of these makes a building less safe in earthquakes? (a) having a wide base (b) adding steel to concrete (c) adding cross bracing (d) stacking loose bricks
  28. 28.🤝 A teammate’s idea seems odd. What should you do first? (a) walk away (b) laugh at it (c) listen and ask why (d) ignore it
  29. 29.True or false: to skip writing results is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.True or false: a crane lifting cable is in compression (pushed). (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🤝 In a design team, who keeps the team on track? (a) team leader (b) tester (c) recorder (d) builder
  32. 32.Which job is a tape measure for? (a) grip and bend wire (b) measure a long length (c) measure an angle (d) tighten a nut
  33. 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a box pushed on carpet (b) a wet tiled floor (c) a smooth steel slide (d) a wheel on ball bearings
  34. 34.True or false: a civil engineer designs car engines. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🪢 Tension or compression: a stone in an arch? (a) tension (b) compression
  36. 36.🔺 A frame shaped like a pentagon is made of straws joined by loose pins, with 0 corner-to-corner braces. Is it rigid or wobbly? (a) wobbly (b) rigid
  37. 37.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 5 m. A real bridge is 60 m long. How long is it on the plan, in centimetres?
  38. 38.True or false: a bottle opener is a class 1 lever (fulcrum in the middle). (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 9 N, a carpet 12 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a wooden plank (c) a carpet (d) ice
  40. 40.True or false: to agree before changing is good teamwork. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. a movable pulley
  2. True
  3. True
  4. recycle
  5. a crowbar
  6. print on both sides
  7. 2
  8. renewable
  9. True
  10. False
  11. False
  12. 600
  13. a constraint
  14. reuse
  15. False
  16. 180
  17. a compass needle turns
  18. a temple column
  19. 10
  20. an adult
  21. 2
  22. 160
  23. safe
  24. class 1
  25. Test
  26. triangle
  27. stacking loose bricks
  28. listen and ask why
  29. True
  30. False
  31. team leader
  32. measure a long length
  33. a box pushed on carpet
  34. False
  35. compression
  36. wobbly
  37. 12
  38. False
  39. a carpet
  40. True

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