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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 907 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🪢 Tension or compression: a temple column? (a) tension (b) compression
  2. 2.True or false: biogas from waste is a renewable energy source. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.True or false: a nut and bolt is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.Which of these happens in the Plan step? (a) make it better, retest (b) check it against goals (c) build the model (d) draw a labelled diagram
  5. 5.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) more friction (b) less friction
  6. 6.🤝 How do engineers share a design with others? (a) no drawings at all (b) only talking fast (c) clear labelled sketches (d) secret notes
  7. 7.🏋️ An 18 kg box is lifted straight up by 4 m. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, how much work is done, in joules?
  8. 8.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which comes first: “Improve” or “Create”? (a) Create (b) Improve
  9. 9.🦺 Who should use hot glue guns and power tools in a kids’ project? (a) an adult (b) any child alone (c) a stranger (d) the youngest child
  10. 10.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a knot holding a rope? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  11. 11.📐 How many centimetres are in 1 metre? (a) 60 (b) 1000 (c) 10 (d) 100
  12. 12.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
  13. 13.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 10 N, a glass sheet 1 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) sandpaper (c) a carpet (d) a wooden plank
  14. 14.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.📋 A constraint is … (a) a kind of glue (b) a goal for success (c) a final test (d) a limit you must keep to
  16. 16.♻️ Which is the BEST order to think about waste? (a) recycle, reuse, reduce (b) burn, bury, forget (c) reuse, recycle, reduce (d) reduce, reuse, recycle
  17. 17.Which of these happens in the Ask step? (a) make a prototype (b) draw a labelled diagram (c) build the model (d) ask who will use it
  18. 18.🤝 A teammate’s idea seems odd. What should you do first? (a) laugh at it (b) walk away (c) ignore it (d) listen and ask why
  19. 19.🛠️ People need to go through a mountain. Which invention helps? (a) a bridge (b) a fridge (c) a tunnel (d) a dam
  20. 20.⚖️ Along a straight bar, measured from the left end, the effort is at 20 cm, the fulcrum at 10 cm and the load at 40 cm. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 2 (b) class 3 (c) class 1
  21. 21.True or false: “a curve under the deck” is a suspension bridge. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 20 m. A wall is 7 cm long on the plan. How long is the real wall, in metres?
  23. 23.Which of these uses triangles? (a) a shelf on two brackets (b) a truss bridge side (c) a slab over a canal (d) an igloo
  24. 24.🌉 Which bridge type can cross the widest gap in one span? (a) log bridge (b) beam bridge (c) arch bridge (d) suspension bridge
  25. 25.💪 A box weighs 130 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
  26. 26.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: dragging a heavy box? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  27. 27.🔺 One side of a straw bridge is a row of 5 triangles standing point-up and point-down in turn, each sharing a side with the next. How many straws does it use?
  28. 28.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.Which of these is reuse (use again)? (a) plant in old tyres (b) turn plastic into tiles (c) print on both sides (d) pulp old paper
  30. 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
  31. 31.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, what comes right after “Imagine”? (a) Test (b) Plan (c) Ask (d) Improve
  34. 34.Which of these is in compression (pushed)? (a) a swing chain (b) a tent guy rope (c) a tug of war rope (d) a pillar under a roof
  35. 35.⚖️ Which class of lever is a fishing rod? (a) class 3 (b) class 1 (c) class 2
  36. 36.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: shoe soles wearing out? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  37. 37.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: writing with a pencil? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  38. 38.True or false: to listen to every idea is poor teamwork. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.Which job is a hand drill for? (a) cut a wooden plank (b) turn a screw (c) make a hole in wood (d) check a shelf is level
  40. 40.🏚️ Does raising heavy tanks high make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) less safe (b) safer in earthquakes

Answer key

  1. compression
  2. True
  3. False
  4. draw a labelled diagram
  5. more friction
  6. clear labelled sketches
  7. 720
  8. Create
  9. an adult
  10. helpful
  11. 100
  12. a pull
  13. sandpaper
  14. False
  15. a limit you must keep to
  16. reduce, reuse, recycle
  17. ask who will use it
  18. listen and ask why
  19. a tunnel
  20. class 3
  21. False
  22. 140
  23. a truss bridge side
  24. suspension bridge
  25. 13
  26. a problem
  27. 11
  28. True
  29. plant in old tyres
  30. pulley
  31. False
  32. False
  33. Plan
  34. a pillar under a roof
  35. class 3
  36. a problem
  37. helpful
  38. False
  39. make a hole in wood
  40. less safe

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