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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 924 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: wind is a non-renewable energy source. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “build it with straws”? (a) strengthen the weak part (b) choose and draw one (c) read the challenge rules (d) load it with coins
  3. 3.True or false: “stones squeezed together” is a beam bridge. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.True or false: to measure a long length, use pliers. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
  6. 6.🧑‍🔧 Which branch of engineering designs buildings, roads and bridges? (a) biomedical (b) chemical (c) civil (d) computer
  7. 7.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
  8. 8.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 210 g, design B held 110 g and design C held 160 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design B (b) design C (c) design A
  9. 9.🪝 What does a single fixed pulley change? (a) gravity (b) the direction of pull (c) the colour of rope (d) the size of the load
  10. 10.🤝 A team plans for 25 minutes, builds for 35 minutes and then tests for 10 minutes, one after another. How many minutes is that in all?
  11. 11.🏚️ Three solid model towers are made of the same material. Tower A is 20 cm tall on a 10 cm wide base, tower B is 160 cm tall on a 40 cm base and tower C is 180 cm tall on a 30 cm base. Which is the hardest to tip over? (a) tower B (b) tower C (c) tower A
  12. 12.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a car seat belt (b) a tea flask lining (c) a plug pin (d) the core of a wire
  13. 13.True or false: a mobile phone is found in nature. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.⚖️ Turning effect = force × … (a) mass of fulcrum (b) colour of bar (c) time taken (d) distance from fulcrum
  15. 15.Which of these happens in the Test step? (a) define the problem (b) brainstorm many ideas (c) follow the plan to build (d) check it against goals
  16. 16.🏚️ Does building tall and narrow make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) safer in earthquakes (b) less safe
  17. 17.⚖️ Which class of lever is a bottle opener? (a) class 3 (b) class 2 (c) class 1
  18. 18.🌉 Which bridge type: “tall towers hold cables”? (a) suspension bridge (b) arch bridge (c) beam bridge
  19. 19.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 100 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
  20. 20.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to ignore the team plan? (a) good teamwork (b) poor teamwork
  21. 21.🛠️ Is a bicycle made by engineers or found in nature? (a) found in nature (b) made by engineers
  22. 22.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
  23. 23.🧑‍🔧 Which branch of engineering works on aeroplanes and rockets? (a) chemical (b) computer (c) civil (d) aerospace
  24. 24.🏚️ Where should heavy water tanks go in a quake zone? (a) on a thin pole (b) low down (c) hanging outside (d) on the very top
  25. 25.True or false: a railway track is made by engineers. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.Which job is a hand drill for? (a) smooth a rough edge (b) make a hole in wood (c) check a shelf is level (d) measure an angle
  27. 27.🏋️ An 11 kg box is lifted straight up by 2 m. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, how much work is done, in joules?
  28. 28.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “choose and draw one”? (a) sketch three ideas (b) build it with straws (c) load it with coins (d) read the challenge rules
  29. 29.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 200 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
  30. 30.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: shoe soles wearing out? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  31. 31.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to hide a failed test? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  32. 32.🔺 A flat frame has 4 straight sides joined by loose pins at the corners. What is the least number of corner-to-corner braces needed to make it rigid?
  33. 33.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 7 N, a carpet 11 N, sandpaper 15 N, ice 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) sandpaper
  34. 34.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use the same load? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  36. 36.Which need does a water filter meet? (a) cross a wide river (b) go through a mountain (c) make water safe to drink (d) reach a top floor fast
  37. 37.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, what comes right after “Imagine”? (a) Create (b) Test (c) Improve (d) Plan
  38. 38.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
  39. 39.🤝 How do engineers share a design with others? (a) only talking fast (b) secret notes (c) clear labelled sketches (d) no drawings at all
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle

Answer key

  1. False
  2. load it with coins
  3. False
  4. False
  5. a pull
  6. civil
  7. an insulator
  8. design B
  9. the direction of pull
  10. 70
  11. tower A
  12. a tea flask lining
  13. False
  14. distance from fulcrum
  15. check it against goals
  16. less safe
  17. class 2
  18. suspension bridge
  19. 145
  20. poor teamwork
  21. made by engineers
  22. a push
  23. aerospace
  24. low down
  25. True
  26. make a hole in wood
  27. 220
  28. build it with straws
  29. Yes
  30. a problem
  31. poor testing
  32. 1
  33. sandpaper
  34. True
  35. good testing
  36. make water safe to drink
  37. Plan
  38. muscular force
  39. clear labelled sketches
  40. screw

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